GID. J. PILLOW TO TILDEN

"_Confidential._

"MEMPHIS, TENN., _Nov. 18th, 1876_.

"His Excellency SAMUEL J. TILDEN, etc.

"Enough has developed itself since my former letter to confirm the

correctness of the views there expressed. I see indications of a

weakness in the _backbone_ of the Republican leaders, and if they

stood without a controlling power over them they would yield. But

the President has his _own purposes to accomplish_, and he will not

let them yield.

"On and after the 5th of March next, if there be no President or

Vice-President elected and inaugurated, there is no provision _in

the Constitution_ for the _further existence_ of any _government_.

The Constitution, which is the chart of the government, will have

_expired_, leaving nothing but the _physical skeleton_ of the

constitutional government. Grant knows this and sees it, and will

shape _everything_ to _bring about that end_. He will, by his

measures, _defeat you and Hayes_ both by shaping the means to the

end.

"The constitutional government, thus ended, with no power or

provision anywhere for its _reorganization_, Grant finds himself in

possession of a physical government, without the restraints of a

Constitution--with the army, navy, and treasury at his command; he

will be the _absolute ruler_ of a government of _force_, in which

his _will_ will be the law. If Congress should prove _refractory_

he will know how to deal with that body. There are three notable

historical parallel cases for his guidance.

"His professions of a purpose to have a _fair count_, using his

_army_ and _navy_ to bring it about, is one of the means by

which he will delude the people and _conceal_ his _real purpose_.

His purpose will not be lost sight of, and he will hold to the

_Republican party_ and its _confidence_ until his _usurpation_ is

_assured_.

"You are the only man who can save the government--_preserve_ the

Constitution and the liberties of the people. To accomplish these

ends, you _must act_. In the end, _three-fourths_ of the American

people will _sustain you_. The time will soon pass when _action_

will _accomplish anything_ or will be _possible_. _Time by action_

may _possibly avert_ the great _national calamity_, but without

_action_ the case is hopeless.

"I do not expect you to answer my letters. I cannot write more

fully. I can only make _suggestions_. Let your private secretary say

my letters are received. If deemed necessary I would visit you.

"Your friend,

"GID. J. PILLOW."

Letters and Literary Memorials of Samuel J. Tilden, v. 2 · 第 63 / 295 题