This anti-macassar must be begun on the line of d.c., formin

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THE

LADIES' WORK-BOOK

CONTAINING INSTRUCTIONS IN

Knitting, Crochet, Point-Lace, &c.

[Illustration]

LONDON:

JOHN CASSELL, LA BELL SAUVAGE YARD, LUDGATE HILL.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

Casting on with one needle

To cast on with two needles

Plain knitting

The German manner

Purling

To make a stitch

To take up stitches

To knit two pieces together

To form a round

To cast off

Infant's shoe in knitting

The tulip-wreath flower-vase mat

A woven parasol

Anti-macassar

Anti-macassar

Netted anti-macassar

Bound couverette for an easy chair or sofa

Floral anti-macassar

Ottoman cover

Music-stool couverette

Chair cushion

Toilet-cover in crochet

Star-pattern d'oyley

Crochet d'oyley

Rose d'oyley

Toilet cover

Tidy in square crochet

Arabesque toilet cover in square crochet

Cover for a Hadrot lamp

Lamp mat

Candle-lamp mat

Hand-screen

Crochet counterpane for a bassinet

Deep border for bassinet quilt

Crochet stripe for bed-quilt

Centre stripe for bed-quilt

Handkerchief case, for hanging to the head of a bed

Watchpocket

Toilet sachet

A lady's nightcap

A shaving tidy

Oval tidy for easy chair

Crochet window-curtain

Window-curtain

Window-curtain and stove apron

Netted window-curtain

Bread-cloth

Bread-cloth

A spangled wool netted cover for a tea-poy, square work-table, or if

drawn together at the top, makes a glittering fire-veil

Netted anti-macassar

Short purse, in netting

Bridal purse, in crochet

Lady's short purse

Handsome purse

Mousquetaire crochet collar

Raised rose crochet collar

Point collar

Point collar, in crochet

Lounging-cap, in crochet

Crochet edgings and insertions

Insertions

Venetian edging

Venetian bars

Edging Venetian bars

Sorrento bars

Stitches

Open English lace

Brabant edging

Lyons point

Brussels lace

Little Venetian lace

Deep point-lace edging

Collar in Spanish rose point

Handkerchief border, in antique point lace

Apron in broderie en lacet

Pincushion cover in point lace

Pincushion

* * * * *

THE

LADIES' WORK BOOK.

* * * * *

KNITTING.

There is not one art practised by ladies which is more deservedly

popular than Knitting. It is so easy, requires so little eyesight, and

is susceptible of so much ornament, that it merits the attention of

every lady; and in giving instructions for acquiring it, we add, also,

such admirable diagrams of the various processes, we are sure that no

difficulty will be felt in executing any pattern.

[Illustration: CASTING ON WITH ONE NEEDLE.]

The first process in knitting is known by the term CASTING ON. There

are two ways of doing this: with one needle, and with two. Our first

diagram represents the former process. Take the thread between

the second and third fingers of the left hand, leaving an end of about

a yard for every hundred stitches; pass it round the thumb of that

hand, giving it a twist, so as to form a loop. Take a knitting-needle

in the right hand, insert the point in the loop, and pass the thread

from the ball round the needle; then bend the point of the needle

through the loop, which tighten, and one stitch will be complete.

Continue to make loops over the thumb, with the end of thread, and

knit them with that from the ball until the proper number is cast on.

TO CAST ON WITH TWO NEEDLES (generally called the Spanish method),

begin by making a loop on the end of the thread, into which slip the

point of one needle, holding it in the left hand. Take the other

needle in the right hand, and slip its point into the same loop, bring

the thread round the point of this needle, and bend the needle towards

you, so that the thread forms a loop on it. Slip that also on the left

needle, without withdrawing it from the right. Put the thread round

the right again, and repeat the process.

[Illustration: TO CAST ON WITH TWO NEEDLES.]

PLAIN KNITTING.--After all the stitches are cast on, hold the needle

containing them in the left hand. Pass the thread round the little

finger of the right hand, _under_ the second and third, and above the

point of the first. Then take the other needle in the right hand, slip

the point in the first stitch, and put the thread round it; bring

forward the point of the right-hand needle, so that the thread forms a

loop on it. Slip the end of the left-hand needle out of the stitch,

and a new stitch is knitted.

GERMAN MANNER.--The thread, instead of being held by the fingers of

the right hand, is passed over and under those of the left. The

process otherwise is exactly the same.

PURLING.--Begin by bringing the thread in front of the right-hand

needle, which slip into a stitch pointing towards you; that is

in the reverse of the usual mode (see diagram). Put the thread round

the point of the needle, still bringing it towards you, bend the

needle backwards to form a loop, and withdraw the stitch from the

point of the left-hand needle.

[Illustration: PLAIN KNITTING.]

When knitted and purled stitches occur in the same row, the thread

must be brought forward before a purled stitch, and taken back before

a knitted one.

[Illustration: THE GERMAN MANNER.]

TO MAKE A STITCH. Bring the thread in front, as if for a purled

stitch, so that when you knit one the thread will pass over the

needle, and will make a hole in the following row. This diagram shows

the manner of making three stitches, and any other number could be

made, by putting the thread round a proportionate number of times. In

the engraving it will be seen that the thread is put twice entirely

round the needle; and then brought forward, so that the next knitted

stitch will take it over a third time. In doing the next row, knit

one, purl one, knit one of these stitches; however many are

made, they must be alternately knitted and purled in the next

row. When the stitch allowing the made stitches is to be purled, the

thread must be entirely passed round the needle, once for every stitch

to be made, and brought forward also.

[Illustration: PURLING.]

[Illustration: TO MAKE A STITCH.]

SLIP STITCH.--Pass a stitch from the left needle to the right, without

knitting it. There are two ways of decreasing: first, by knitting two,

three, or more stitches as one, marked in knitting, as k 2 t, k

3 t, etc. Secondly, in the following way: slip one stitch, knit-one,

pass the slip stitch over: this decreases one stitch. To decrease two;

slip one, knit two together, pass the slip stitch over.

[Illustration: TO TAKE UP STITCHES.]

A reverse stitch is taken off the left-hand needle, in the reverse way

to knitting and purling. In both these, the right-hand needle is

inserted in the middle of the stitch, and the point brought out

towards you or otherwise. But to make a reverse stitch, you insert the

point of the needle in the stitch _at the back of the work_, and bring

it forward through the opening in which it generally is inserted. The

thread is to be placed round it, as for a purled stitch.

[Illustration: TO KNIT TWO PIECES TOGETHER.]

To reverse two, three, or more stitches together, insert the needle in

them all at once, _from the last to the first_.

TO TAKE UP STITCHES.--Insert the needle in the loop, pass the thread

round, and knit it in the usual manner. Do not draw out any loop more

than can be avoided, while knitting it.

TO KNIT TWO PIECES TOGETHER.--To do this there must be an equal number

of stitches on both.

[Illustration: TO FORM A ROUND.]

Hold the needles together in the right hand, and knit as usual,

inserting the left-hand needle in a loop of each at the same time, and

treating the two as one.

[Illustration: TO CAST OFF.]

TO FORM A ROUND:--This diagram represents the French manner of

performing this process by casting the whole number of stitches

on one needle, and then distributing them on three, or perhaps four.

But the English mode is to divide the number of stitches, and cast so

many on each needle, not withdrawing the last stitch of each needle

from the point of the next needle. When all are cast on, the round is

made by knitting the _two first_ stitches on to the last needle. Four

needles are employed for stockings, five for doyleys and other round

articles.

To cast off:--knit two stitches, insert the point of the left hand

needle in the first stitch, and draw it on the other. Knit another

stitch, and treat these two in the same way.

* * * * *

INFANT'S SHOE, IN KNITTING.

MATERIALS.--1 ounce of white Berlin wool. 1 skein of white, and 1 of

embroidery wool, 4 knitting needles, No. 21, and 2, No. 19.

With the fine needles cast 30 stitches on one, and 20 on each of two

others. Join into a round, and purl one round.

[Illustration: INFANT'S SHOE, IN KNITTING]

1st pattern round: X slip 2, taking them off the needle in the same

way as if you were going to purl them, but with the wool at the back;

knit 3. X repeat all round.

2nd, 3rd, and 4th rounds: the same.

5th and 6th: purl every stitch.

7th to 10th inclusive: X knit 3, slip 2 as before, X repeat all round,

11th and 12th purled.

13th to 16th inclusive: X knit 2, slip 2 as before, knit 1, X repeat

all round.

17th and 18th purled. Repeat these 18 rounds again.

Then do the same twice more; but, instead of knitting three stitches,

always decrease by knitting two together (once) on the needle

that has the thirty stitches in every row which is not plainly purled,

until only twelve stitches are left on it.

When 72 rounds are done, the boot will be sufficiently long. Purl two

rounds, divide the whole number of stitches on two needles, taking

care that the 12 stitches shall be exactly in the centre of one; then

join up the toe by casting off, knitting one stitch from each needle

together.

Now take up the twenty centre stitches of the 70 originally cast

on--that is, the twenty middle ones of the thirty that were on one

needle, and which were decreased to twelve. Knit them backwards and

forwards 40 rows. With another needle take up on each edge of this

plain knitting 20 more stitches, so that there are 60 altogether.

These stitches must be knitted backwards and forwards thus:--

1st row: X knit 3, slip 2 as before, X repeat with the last stitch,

take up one of the 70 next to the 20.

2nd: Slip 2, but as if you were going to knit plain, purl 3. Repeat;

join on to the 70 at the other end.

3rd: Like first.

4th: Like 2nd.

5th: Purled; join at the end.

6th: Knitted; join at the end.

7th: X knit 2, slip 2, knit 1, X join at the end.

8th: X purl 1, slip 2, knit 2, X join as before.

9th: Like 7th.

10th: Like 8th.

11th: Purled.

12th: Knitted.

13th: X knit 1, slip 2, knit 2, X join at the end.

14th: X purl 2, slip 2, knit 1, X join.

15th: Like 13th.

16th: Like 14th.

17th: Purled, with join at the end.

18th: Knitted. The same. Repeat these 18 rows.

Take up the remaining stitches of the 70, and form the whole into a

round for the ankle. Purl four rounds.

5th round: X knit 3, make 1, knit 2 together, X all round. Purl 6 more

rounds, and cast off.

FOR THE TASSELS.--Plait some wool into a cord, and fasten at each end

a tassel of white and pink wool combed out.

FOR THE RUCHE.--Cast on five stitches with the coarser needles, and

the white embroidery wool. Knit and purl the rows alternately, winding

the wool six times round two fingers of the left hand at every stitch,

and taking up those threads with the stitches. Do about ten rows so;

then for ten more wind the wool only for the first and last stitches,

and the pink for the others of each row. Do enough to go twice round

the top of each boot. Cut the loops, and comb out the wool. Sew it

round the top of the boot.

* * * * *

THE TULIP WREATH FLOWER-VASE MAT.

MATERIALS.--12 shades of amber, 7 shades of lilac, 4 shades of green.

4 Skeins of each colour. 5 Steel Needles, No. 14. Cardboard

foundation, covered with white or amber cambric, 8 inches in diameter.

FOR THE MAT.--Knit 4 rounds of each shade of amber, beginning with the

lightest. Cast on 2 stitches on each of 4 needles; bring the wool

forward, knit half the stitches on the first needle; t. f. and k.

[Footnote: K. means knit; k. 2+ knit two together; p. purl; t. f.

thread forward.] the other half; repeat the same on each of the

other 3 needles; k. the next round plain; repeat these two rounds

until there are 48 stitches on each needle; then cast off, and sew

this on the covered cardboard foundation.

FOR THE TULIPS.--5 tulips to be knitted in 7 shades of amber, and 5 in

7 shades of lilac; 4 rounds to be knitted of each shade; 4

needles. Cast on 2 stitches on each of 3 needles; t.f. at the

commencement of each needle; k. 1 plain round; purl a round,

increasing at commencement of each needle. Repeat these two rounds

till there are 22 stitches on each of the three needles; then first k.

3, k. 2+, k. 1, k. 2+, k. 3; turn the work back, and purl the

stitches.

[Illustration: THE TULIP WREATH FLOWER-VASE MAT.]

3rd: K. 2, k. 2+, k. 1, k. 2+, k. 2.

4th: Turn back and purl.

5th: K. 2, k. 2+, k. 1, k. 2+, k 2.

6th: Turn back and purl.

7th: K. 1, k. 3+, k. 1.

8th: Purl.

9th: K. 3+.

20 tulips will be required.

THE LEAVES (10 of which will be necessary).--4 shades of green, 12

rows of each; 2 needles.

Cast on 3 stitches; k. plain, till before the centre stitch; t.f. and

k. the centre stitch; t.f., k. the remainder plain; p. the next row;

repeat these 2 rows, till there are 12 open stitches up the vein of

the leaf; then k. 1, k. 2+, k. plain, till 2 from the centre stitch;

then k. 2+, t.f., k. 1, t.f., k. 2+, k. plain, till 3 from the end;

then k. 2+, k. 1; p. the next row; repeat till there are 8 more open

stitches, that is, 20 from the beginning; then k. 2+ at the beginning

and end of every other row, till the last ends in a point. Now sew the

leaves round the mat by the part where the stem should be; then sew

the tulips on as in engraving, sewing the leaf about 6 rows from the

point on the stem of the tulip.

* * * * *

[Illustration: A WOVEN PARASOL.]

* * * * *

CROCHET.

* * * * *

The stitches used in crochet are, _chain, slip, single, double,

treble, and long treble crochet_.

TO MAKE A CHAIN, form a loop on the thread, insert the hook in it, and

draw the thread in another loop through this. Continue this to form a

succession of stitches.

SLIP-STITCH is made by drawing a thread _at once_ through any given

stitch and the loop which is on the needle.

SINGLE CROCHET (written s.c.)--Having a loop on the needle, insert the

hook in a stitch, and draw the thread through in a loop. You then have

two on the hook; draw the thread through both at once.

DOUBLE CROCHET (d.c.)--Twist the thread round the hook before

inserting it in the stitch, through which you draw the thread in a

loop. Three loops being then on the needle, draw the thread through

two, and then through the one just formed and the remaining one.

TREBLE CROCHET (t.c.) and LONG TREBLE (long t.c.) are worked in the

same manner; in the former the thread is put _twice_, in the latter

_three times_, round the hook, before inserting it into the stitch.

TO JOIN LEAVES.--When one part of a leaf, flower, etc., is to be

joined to another, drop the loop from your hook, which insert in the

place to be joined; draw the loop through and continue working.

TO PASS FROM ONE ROUND TO ANOTHER WITHOUT BREAKING THE THREAD.--In

working mats and many similar articles this is very desirable. Having

finished one round, see whether a s.c., d.c., or t.c. stitch begins

the next; for s.c. make one chain, for d.c. three, for t.c. four; slip

the needle out, and twist the chain, then continue working. This

twisted chain will have all the appearance of a d.c. or t.c. stitch.

Should the round not begin exactly in the same place, slip-stitch to

the part where it commences, as it will seldom be more than a few

stitches in advance.

SQUARE CROCHET is a term often used, and generally understood, as the

engraved patterns are mostly in it. Lest, however, any of our readers

should not be familiar with the name, we will explain it. The squares

are either open or close. An open square consists of one d.c., two

ch.--missing two on the line beneath, before making the next stitch. A

close square has three successive d.c. Thus, any given number of close

squares, followed by an open, will have so many times three d.c., and

_one over_; and any foundation made for a pattern to be worked in

square crochet will have a number of chains divisible by three,

leaving one over.

TO CONTRACT AN EDGE.--In forming leaves and many other things, this is

very useful. It can be done in d.c., t.c., or long t.c. Having twisted

the thread round the needle as often as the stitch may require, insert

it in the work, and half-do a stitch. Instead of completing it, again

twist the thread round, until the same number of loops are on, and

work a stitch completely. Thus, for two stitches taken in the work,

there is only one head. This being successively repeated materially

contracts an edge.

TO JOIN ON A THREAD.--Avoid joins in open work as much as possible. In

close work, whether d.c. or s.c., they will not be perceived. Finish

the stitch by drawing the new thread through, allowing a couple of

inches for both ends, which you hold in.

TO WORK WITH SEVERAL COLOURS.--Hold the threads not in use along the

edge of the work, and work them in. When the colour is to be changed,

begin the stitch with the old colour, and complete it with the new,

which continue to work with, holding the other in. If only one stitch

of a colour is to be used, you finish one stitch, and begin the next

with it; then change. Colours are seldom intermixed, except in solid

work, such as the ends of purses, mats worked over cord, and the like.

TO WORK OVER CORD.--Hold it in the left hand, with the work, and work

round it, as you would if it were merely an end of thread. The

stitches must, however, be sufficiently close to cover it entirely.

TO WORK WITH BEADS.--Beads must be first threaded on the silk, or

other material, and then dropped, according to the pattern, on what is

usually thought the wrong side of the work. This side presents a more

even appearance than the other. It follows that when bead purses are

worked from an engraving, they are worked the reverse of the usual

way--namely, from right to left.

THE MARKS USED IN CROCHET RECEIPTS.--These are very simple when

understood. They are printers' marks--asterisks, crosses, daggers, and

sometimes one or two others. They are used to mark repetitions, and

save space. The principal thing to observe is, that in every row or

round, if _one_ of any kind is used, a second, _similar_ one, is sure

to be found; and that the repetition occurs between the two, however

far distant apart. Suppose a row of a pattern to be written thus:--X 2

d.c., 4 ch., miss 4, * 5 d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, * three times, 5 d.c.,

X, * twice; it would, at full length, be--2 d.c., 4 ch., miss 4, 5

d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, 5 d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, 5 d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, 5

d.c., 2 d.c., 4 ch., miss 4, 5 d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, 5 d.c., 1 ch.,

miss 1, 5 d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, 5 d.c. It will be seen that one

repetition often occurs _within another_, as in the stitches between

the asterisks. Another mode of shortening receipts can be used only

where a row has a centre both sides of which correspond; the latter

being the same as the former, worked _backwards_. Then the letters _b,

a_, are used, to mark that in the latter part of the row you reverse

the instructions. _b_, 7 d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1,

_a_, 1 d.c. (the centre stitch), would be, 7 d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, 1

d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., miss 1, 2 ch., 1 d.c., miss 2, 3 ch., 7

d.c. These letters and the printers' marks are equally used in

knitting. It is easy to see how much space is gained by the use of

these abbreviations, a knowledge of which is easily acquired. Probably

many of our friends are already familiar with the substance of this

preliminary lesson; but as daily experience convinces us that many are

still ignorant of the principles of crochet, we trust the good-nature

of the adepts will lead them to excuse this occupation of a page, in

consideration of the benefit it will be to their less fortunate

friends.

One word on the implement termed a crochet-hook. It should not be

sharp or pointed, either in the point or barb, but smooth, and quite

free from any angularity that can catch the silk. Cheap and common

crochet-hooks are in the end the dearest, as they break cotton, ravel

silk, wear out the patience, and prick the finger. They should be of

the best steel, highly polished, and firmly fixed in ivory handles.

Those we use have been made at our recommendation, and have the _size_

engraved on every handle. This saves the tiresome and uncertain

reference to a gauge. These hooks are termed "_tapered, indented_"

crochet-hooks.

* * * * *

ANTI-MACASSAR.

MATERIALS.--Four reels of Brooks' Great Exhibition Prize

Goat's-head Crochet Cotton, No. 8, 1 ditto, No. 4, 4 ounces of

turquoise blue beads.

The anti-macassar of which we give a representation in the engraving

is intended to fit the top of a library chair. One half only is seen.

A similar piece of crochet is to be made and sewed to it, the

two forming a sort of bag, which is slipped over the back of the

chair. It is a great improvement on the old-fashioned anti-macassar,

as it is not liable to be displaced. A border is added to the front of

it, the pattern of which is made in beads (in the style of the

bassinet quilt, page 24). This, from its weight, serves to keep the

anti-macassar from shifting, and is finished with a handsome fringe.

Spotted muslin, or any similar material, may be used for the back of

the anti-macassar, instead of crochet, for those who would prefer

saving themselves the trouble of working the second piece.

[Illustration: ANTI-MACASSAR.]

The upper part may be worked from the engraving, being done in square

crochet, for which we have already given full directions. Make a chain

of 277 stitches. Do one row of double crochet; then work from

the engraving, beginning with that row which is in open square

crochet, except the first and last squares, which are close. When you

come to the diminished part, begin the row thus:--Miss 1, slip on the

2nd, single crochet on the 3rd, double crochet on the 4th. Reverse the

process at the end of the row. This diminishes the row one square at

each end. Some few rows narrow the squares at each end. In that case

miss 4 at the beginning and end, instead of one. Work in the ends as

you go on. This part of the anti-macassar uses three reels of cotton.

Thread the blue beads on the 4th, No. 8 reel, and work the borders.

Begin by a row of single crochet on the _wrong_ side, on the

foundation chain. All the subsequent rows are done on the same side.

Begin every row with two plain stitches, beside those in the pattern.

1st pattern row: X 2 plain, 2 beads, 5 plain, 2 beads, 14 plain X

repeat to the end in this and every future row.

2nd: X 1 plain, 1 bead, 2 plain, 3 beads, 1 plain, 3 beads, 14 plain

X.

3rd: X 1 plain, 1 bead, 2 plain, 1 bead, 2 plain, 3 beads, 15 plain X.

4th: X 2 plain, 7 beads, 1 plain, 1 bead, 14 plain X.

5th: X 4 plain, 4 beads, 3 plain, 1 bead, 13 plain X.

6th: X 4 plain, 4 beads, 4 plain, 1 bead, 12 plain X.

7th: X 3 plain, 6 beads, 3 plain, 1 bead, 5 plain, 4 beads, 3 plain X.

8th: X 2 plain, 3 beads, 2 plain, 3 beads, 2 plain, 1 bead, 6 plain, 5

beads, 1 plain X.

9th: X 1 plain, 3 beads, 4 plain, 3 beads, 1 plain, 1 bead, 7 plain, 5

beads X.

10th: X 1 plain, 2 beads, 6 plain, 3 beads, 8 plain, 3 beads, 2 plain

X.

11th: X 10 plain, 3 beads, 7 plain, 1 bead, 1 plain, 1 bead, 2 plain

X.

12th: X 9 plain, 1 bead, 1 plain, 3 beads, 1 plain, 3 beads, 4 plain,

1 bead, 2 plain X.

13th: X 8 plain, 1 bead, 3 plain, 3 beads, 3 plain, 1 bead, 2 plain, 2

beads, 2 plain X.

14th: X 8 plain, 1 bead, 4 plain, 3 beads, 5 plain, 2 beads, 2 plain,

X.

15th: X 8 plain, 1 bead, 3 plain, 1 bead, 1 plain, 3 beads, 3 plain, 3

beads, 2 plain X.

16th: X 9 plain, 3 beads, 3 plain, 3 beads, 2 plain, 3 beads, 2 plain

X.

17th: X 16 plain, 6 beads, 3 plain, X.

18th: X 6 plain, 1 bead, 10 plain, 5 beads, 3 plain X.

19th: X 6 plain, 3 beads, 8 plain, 5 beads, 3 plain X.

20th: X 6 plain, 6 beads, 3 plain, 7 beads, 3 plain X.

21st: X 6 plain, 5 beads, 2 plain, 10 beads, 2 plain X.

* * * * *

ANTI-MACASSAR.

MATERIALS.--Brooks' Great Exhibition Prize Goat's-head Crochet Cotton,

No. 24.

This anti-macassar must be begun on the line of d.c., forming one end.

Make a chain of the required number of stitches, including the

borders, and work the whole anti-macassar, except the border which is

at the one end, below the foundation chain, which must be done last of

all. Or the centre can be done entirely first, and the border worked

all round afterwards, increasing at the corners. We, however,

recommend the former method.

This pattern is extremely well adapted for darning on square netting.

In that case the netting may be done in Brooks' Knitting Cord, No. 60,

and the darning in Embroidery Cotton, No. 70. The centre only can be

done thus--a netted border must trim it.

[Illustration: ANTI-MACASSAR.]

* * * * *

NETTED ANTI-MACASSAR.

[Illustration: NETTED ANTI-MACASSAR.]

MATERIALS.--Brooks' Great Exhibition Prize Goat's-head Knitting Cord,

No. 40, and Embroidering Goat's-head Cotton, No. 70; mesh, one-third

of an inch wide.

This anti-macassar is done in the fashionable style of netting, with a

pattern darned on it after it is worked. Make a foundation, on which

work sixty-seven stitches. Repeat these, backwards and forwards, until

a square is done, of as many holes up the sides as along the width.

Remove the foundation, and add either a crochet-bead border all round,

or a netted one. The bead border makes the shape more solid; the

netted one is certainly lighter, and the following is very pretty:--

With a mesh three times the size of that used for the square do one

entire round, with three stitches in one at the corners.

2nd round: With the small mesh. Miss the first stitch, net the second,

then the missed one, repeat all round.

3rd: X Net a stitch of each of seven stitches, miss one stitch of the

last round, X repeat all round.

Observe, before doing this round, count the number of stitches; if

they cannot be divided by eight, add at the corners as many as may be

required. Supposing there are so many eights and five over, then three

more will be wanted, and one must be added (by doing two in one) in

each of the three corners.

4th: X 6 over seven, miss the long stitch, X repeat.

5th: X 5 over six, missing as before, X repeat.

6th: X 4 over five, as before, X repeat.

7th: X 3 over four, as before, X repeat.

8th: X 2 over three, as before, X repeat.

Before darning netting, wash it perfectly clean, stiffen it by dipping

it into a little gum-water, and pin it out on a pillow, in the proper

form, to dry. Then darn it with embroidery cotton, every square of the

pattern being closely filled up.

* * * * *

ROUND COUVERETTE FOR AN EASY CHAIR OR SOFA.

1st round: 9 ch., unite; 3 ch., this forms 1 l. stitch; under this

circle work 24 l., that is, including the 3 ch., which reckon as "1

l.;" in fastening off this round, simply insert the hook through the

3rd loop of 3 ch., draw the cotton through, cut it off, draw it down

at the back, and tie it in a neat and secure knot.

2nd: Be careful not to begin in any row in the same place where the

previous row was terminated. 2 l. into every loop of last row; there

should be 48 l.

3rd: 1 l. into every loop, with 1 ch. between each.

4th and 5th: 1 l. upon every l., with 2 ch. between each.

6th: Commence upon a l. stitch, * 2 l. into 1 loop, 5 ch., miss 2

loops, repeat from * 3 times more, then 3 ch., miss 2 loops, 10 l., 3

ch., miss 2 loops, repeat.

7th: * 2 l. into the 3rd loop of the 5 ch.; 5 ch., repeat from * twice

more, then 10 l. on l., repeat.

8th: 3 d.c. stitches, the 1st into the 2nd loop of the 5 ch., after

the l. stitches, 5 ch., repeat from * 3 times more, 12 l. the 1st into

next loop, repeat.

9th: * 3 d.c. the 1st into the 2nd loop of the 1st 5 ch., 5 ch.,

repeat from * twice more, miss 1 loop, 18 l. the 1st in 2nd loop.

10th: D.c. into the centre loop of the 5 ch., 5 ch., d.c. into centre

loop of next 5, 3 ch., 24 l. the 1st on next d.c. stitch, 3 ch.,

repeat.

11th: 3 d.c. the 1st into 2nd loop of 5 ch., 3 ch., 1 l. on every l.,

with 1 ch. between each, 3 ch., repeat.

12th: 1 l. on l., 1 ch., repeat over the l. stitches, then 3 ch., 3

d.c. on the 3 d.c., 3 ch., repeat.

13th: 1 l. on l., 1 ch., repeat this over the l. stitches, 7 ch.,

repeat.

14th: The same.

15th: 1 l., 2 ch. over the l. stitches, then 3 ch., 1 l. into 3rd loop

of the 7 ch., 5 ch., miss 1 loop, 1 l. into next loop, 3 ch., repeat.

16th: 7 sq., 6 l., 14 sq., 3 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 5 ch., 3

ch., repeat.

17th: 6 sq., 12 l., 13 sq., 3 ch., 1 l. on d.c. stitch, 3 ch., repeat.

[Illustration: ROUND COUVERETTE FOR AN EASY CHAIR OR SOFA.]

18th: 6 sq., 12 l., 4 sq., 9 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 3 ch., d.c. on

d.c., 3 ch., repeat.

19th: 6 sq., 12 l., 3 sq., 12 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 3 ch., d.c. on

d.c., 3 ch., repeat.

20th: 6 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 2 sq., 15 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 4 sq., 3

ch., d.c. on d.c., 3 ch., repeat.

21st: 6 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l.,

5 sq., 3 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 1st 3 ch., 3 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of next 3 ch., repeat.

22nd: 3 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 12 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 8 sq., 5

ch., 1 l. into centre loop of centre 3 ch., 5 ch., repeat.

23rd: 2 sq., 12 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 2 sq., 12 l., 9 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of 1st 5 ch., 5 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 2nd 5 ch., 5

ch., repeat.

24th: 2 sq., 3 l., 2 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 10 sq., 7 l.,

d.c. into centre loop of 2nd 5 ch., 7 ch., repeat.

25th: 3 sq., 9 l., 1 sq., 12 l., 1 sq., 15 l., 6 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of 7 ch., 5 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 7, 5 ch.,

repeat.

26th: 7 sq., 12 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 2 sq., 9 l., 5 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of 5, 3 ch., 5 l., with 1 ch. between each, under the next

5 ch., 3 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 5, 5 ch., repeat.

27th: 3 sq., 12 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 21 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 5

ch., d.c. into centre ch. of 5, 3 ch., 11 l. the 1st into 3rd loop of

3 ch., 3 ch., d.c. into 5, 5 ch., repeat.

28th: 2 sq., 9 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 2 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 12 l., 3 sq., 3

l., 2 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into centre of 5, 3 ch., 13 l., the 1st into

3rd loop of 3 ch., 3 ch., d.c. into centre of 5, 5 ch., repeat.

29th: 2 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 24 l., 7 sq., 3 l., 2 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of 5 ch., 3 ch., 15 l., the 1st into 3rd loop of 3 ch., 3

ch., d.c. into centre loop of 5, 5 ch., repeat.

30th: 2 sq., 15 l., 1 sq., 6 l. 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 6 l.,

3 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 5, 3 ch., 8 l., the 1st into

the 3rd loop of the 3 ch., 1 ch., miss 1 loop, 8 l., 3 ch., d.c. into

centre of 5 ch., 5 ch., repeat.

31st: 2 sq., 12 l., 3 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 9 l., 5 sq., 5

ch., d.c. into centre loop of 5, 3 ch., 8 l., 3 ch., d.c. into centre

loop of 3 ch., 3 ch., 8 l., the 1st or 2nd d.c., 3 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of 5, 5 ch., repeat.

32nd: 3 sq., 6 l., 4 sq., 15 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 7 sq., 5 ch., d.c. into

centre loop of 5, 3 ch., 9 l., the 1st into 3rd loop of the 3 ch.,

3 ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch., d.c. into same loop, 3 ch., 9 l., the 1st

on next l., 3 ch., d.c. into centre loop of 5, 5 ch., repeat.

33rd: 10 sq., 12 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 6 sq., 5 ch., d.c. on d.c., 3 ch., 8

l., the 1st on 1st l., 3 ch., 5 l., with 1 ch. between each under the

5 ch., 3 ch., 8 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 3 ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch.,

repeat.

34th: 11 sq., 9 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 6 sq., 5 ch., d.c. on d.c., 3 ch., 6

l., the 1st on 2nd l., 3 ch., 9 l., the 1st on next l., 3 ch., 6 l.,

the 1st on 2nd l., 3 ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch., repeat.

35th: 4 sq., 9 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 6 sq., 9 l., 4 sq., 5 ch., d.c. on

d.c., 4 ch., 4 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 3 ch., 11 l., the 1st into 4th

loop, 3 ch., 4 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 4 ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch.,

repeat.

36th: 4 sq., 18 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 9 l., 3 sq., 5

ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch., 2 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 6 ch., 9 l., the

1st on 2nd l., 6 ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch., repeat.

37th: 5 sq., 15 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 3 sq., 5

ch., 1 l. on d.c. stitch, 5 ch., 5 l., with 1 ch. between each under

the 6 ch., 3 ch., 7 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 3 ch., 5 l., with 1 ch.

between each under the 6 ch., 5 ch., d.c. on d.c., 5 ch., repeat.

38th: 7 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 4 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 5

ch., 1 l. on l., 5 ch., 9 l., the 1st on next l., 5 ch., 1 l. on l., 5

ch., repeat.

39th: 7 sq., 9 l., 4 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l,

2 sq., 5 ch., 1 l. on l., 5 ch., 11 l., the 1st into the 5th loop of

the 5 ch., 5 ch., 3 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., 11 l., the 1st into

6th loop, 5 ch., 1 l. on l., 5 ch., repeat.

40th: 2 sq., 9 l., 1 sq., 12 l., 4 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 6

l., 2 sq., 5 ch., 1 l. on l., 3 ch., 1 l. into same loop, 5 ch., 11

l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., d.c. on 2nd l. stitch, 5 ch., 11 l., the

1st into 6th loop, 5 ch., 1 l. on l., 3 ch., 1 l. into same loop, 5

ch., repeat.

41st: 2 sq., 21 l., 5 sq., 6 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 2 sq., 5

ch., 5 l., with 1 ch. between each, under the 3 ch., 5 ch., 11 l., the

1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l. on d.c. stitch, 5 ch., 11 l., the 1st into

5th loop, 5 ch., 5 l., with 1 ch., between each, under the 3 ch., 5

ch., repeat.

42nd: 3 sq., 15 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 3 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 9 l., 4 sq., 5

ch., 9 l., the 1st on next l., 5 ch., 11 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 7 ch.,

11 l., the 1st into 5th loop of the 5 ch., 5 ch., 9 l., the 1st on

next l., 5 ch., repeat.

43rd: 2 sq., 15 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 3 sq., 6 l., 5 sq., 2

ch., 1 l., into 3rd loop, this forms another sq., and is reckoned as

such in the next rows; 5 ch., 9 l. on the l., 7 ch., 11 l., the 1st on

2nd l., 7 ch., 11 l., the 1st. into 4th loop, 7 ch., 9 l. on the l., 5

ch., 1 l., into 3rd loop, 2 ch., repeat.

44th: 3 sq., 15 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 14 sq., 5 ch., 9 l. on the l., 7 ch.,

9 l., the 1st on next l., 3 ch., 9 l., with 1 ch. between each, under

the 7 ch., 3 ch., 9 l., the 1st on 3rd l., 7 ch., 9 l. on l., 5 ch.,

repeat.

45th: 5 sq., 9 l., 3 sq., 3 l., 13 sq., 7 ch., 7 l., the 1st on 2nd

l., 7 ch., 9 l., the 1st into 9th loop, 3 ch., 17 l., the 1st on next

l., 3 ch., 9 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 7 ch., 7 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 7

ch., repeat.

46th: 5 sq., 6 l., 4 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 12 l., 8 sq., 7 ch., 5 l., the

1st on 2nd l., 7 ch., 9 l., the 1st into 8th loop, 3 ch., 15 l., the

1st on 2nd l., 3 ch., 9 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 7 ch., 5 l., the 1st on

2nd l., 7 ch., repeat.

47th: 5 sq., 6 l., 4 sq., 21 l., 7 sq., 7 ch., 3 l., the 1st on 2nd

l., 7 ch., 8 l., the 1st into 8th loop, 7 ch., 13 l., the 1st on 2nd

l., 7 ch., 8 l., the 1st on 3rd l., 7 ch., 3 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 7

ch., repeat.

48th: 6 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 12 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 8 sq., 5 ch., 1 l., into

4th loop, 5 ch., 1 l. on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l. into 5th loop, 5 ch., 6

l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l. into 5th loop, 5 ch., 11 l., the

1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l. into 5th loop, 5 ch., 6 l., the 1st on 2nd

l., 5 ch., 1 l. into 5th loop, 5 ch., 1 l. on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l. into

4th loop, 5 ch., repeat.

49th: 10 sq., 15 l., 2 sq., 12 l., 4 sq., 5 ch., 1 l. into centre loop

of the 5 ch. for 4 times, 5 ch., 4 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l.

into centre loop of 5 twice, 5 ch., 9 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch, 1

l. into centre loop of 5 ch. twice, 5 ch., 4 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5

ch., 1 l. into centre of loop of 5, 3 times, 5 ch., repeat.

50th: 10 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 18 l., 3 sq., 5 ch., 1 l. into

centre of each 5, for 5 times, 5 ch., 2 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch.,

1 l. into centre of 5, 3 times, 5 ch., 7 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch.,

1 l. into centre of 5, 3 times, 5 ch., 2 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch.,

1 l. into centre of 5, for 5 times, 5 ch., repeat.

51st: 10 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 9 l., 6 sq., 5

ch., and 1 l. into centre loop of 5 ch., for 10 times, 5 ch., 5 l.,

the 1st on 2nd l., 5 ch., 1 l. into centre loop of the 5 ch., for 10

times, 1 ch., repeat.

52nd: 11 sq., 9 l., 1 sq., 15 l., 5 sq., 5 ch., and 1 l. into centre

loop of each 5 ch., for 11 times, 5 ch., 3 l., the 1st on 2nd l., 5

ch., and 1 l. into centre loop of 5 ch., 11 times, 5 ch., repeat.

53rd: 10 sq., 33 l., 4 sq., 5 ch., and 1 l. into centre loop of the 5

ch., 5 ch., repeat.

54th: 10 sq., 24 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 4 sq., 3 ch., 7 l., the 1st on next

l., * 4 ch., 1 l. on l., 4 ch., 7 l., the 1st on next l., repeat from

* twice more, 4 ch., 7 l., the 1st on next l., 4 ch., 7 l., the 1st on

next l., ** 4 ch., 1 l. on l., 4 ch., 7 l., the 1st on next l., repeat

from ** twice more, 3 ch., repeat from beginning.

55th: 9 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 12 l., 6 sq., 3 ch, 7 l., the

1st on next l., * 7 ch., d.c. on the l. stitch, 7 ch., 7 l. on the l.,

repeat from * twice more, then 4 ch., 7 l. on l., 4 ch., 7 l. on l.,

** 7 ch., d.c. on l., 7 ch., 7 l. on l., repeat from ** twice more, 3

ch., repeat.

56th: 9 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 6 l., 2 sq., 6 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 5 sq., 3

ch., 7 l. on l., * 4 ch., d.c. into 4th loop of 7 ch., 3 ch., d.c.

into 4th loop of 7 ch., 5 ch., 7 l. on l., repeat from * twice more, 4

ch., 7 l. on l., 4 ch., 7 l. on l., repeat from the 1st *, then 3 ch.,

repeat from beginning.

57th: 13 sq., 3 l., 6 sq., 3 l., 4 sq., 3 ch., 7 l. on l., * 4 ch., 1

l. into 2nd loop of 3 ch., 5 ch., 1 more l. into same loop, 4 ch., 7

l. on l., repeat from * twice more, then 4 ch., 7 l. on l., 4 ch., 7

l. on l., repeat from the 1st * again, 3 ch. then repeat from

beginning.

58th: 16 sq., 6 l., 2 sq., 3 l., 4 sq., now work the same as last row,

only making 3 ch. instead of 5.

59th: 16 sq., 3 l., 1 sq. 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 4 sq., now work the same

as last row.

60th: 13 sq., 6 l., 2 sq., 9 l., 5 sq., now the same as last row.

61st: 8 sq., 9 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 1 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 3 l., 6 sq., now

the same as last row.

62nd: 7 sq., 3 l., 3 sq., 9 l., 3 sq. 3, l., 7 sq., now the same as

last row.

63rd: 14 sq., 9 l., 8 sq., now the same as last row.

64th: 25 sq., 3 ch., 7 d.c. over the l., * 3 d.c. under the 3 ch., 5

d.c. under next 3, 3 d.c. under next 3, 7 d.c. over the l., repeat

from * twice more, 4 d.c. under the 4 ch., 7 d.c. on the l., 4 d.c.

under the 4 ch., 7 d.c. over the l., repeat from the 1st * 3 times, 3

ch., repeat from beginning.

65th: 25 sq., making in these squares 3 ch. instead of 2, then d.c.

over the d.c. stitches, 3 ch., repeat.

66th: A row of long stitches all round.

Fringe.--D.c. into a loop, make * 70 ch., rather loosely, miss loop of

last round, d.c. into next loop, repeat from *.

* * * * *

FLORAL ANTI-MACASSAR.

IN SQUARE NETTING AND DARNED.

[Illustration: FLORAL ANTI-MACASSAR.]

MATERIALS.--Brooks' Goat's-head Netting and Knitting Cotton, No. 36.

Brooks' Embroidering Goat's-head Cotton, No. 40. Rather a fine

Embroidering Needle. Steel Mesh, No. 12 Steel Netting Needle.

Work the same number of squares, as in the engraving, by commencing on

one stitch, and increasing one at the end of every row till you get

sufficient length of one side; and then decrease one at the end of

every row by taking two loops into one. Then darn according to the

engraving.

Make sufficient number of tassels to go round. Wind the cotton over a

card three inches wide, cut one end, and draw through the loop of

netting, and make four more tassels larger; over a card six inches

wide for the corners. Six squares measure one inch.

* * * * *

OTTOMAN COVER.

IN SQUARE NETTING; THE PATTERN DIAMOND.

[Illustration: OTTOMAN COVER.]

MATERIALS:--Brooks' Goat's-head Netting Cotton, Nos. 30 and 36;

Embroidering, No. 40; Steel Mesh, No. 12, and Steel Netting Needle.

For the upper side of the cushion use No. 36 Cotton, and commence with

one stitch, and make one at the end of every row until you have 83

loops on your mesh; then decrease one at the end of every row

until you have only one left; then fasten off; then darn it with

Embroidering Cotton, No. 40, according to the engraving, always taking

care that there are the same number of threads in every square, and

that the threads all run the same way, making as few breaks in the

cotton as possible; in fastening off, or beginning again, always let

it be on the under-side, that the ends may not be seen. Then for the

under-side of the cushion, make another piece exactly similar to the

other one in size, but with a thicker cotton, No. 30. The two pieces

must then be joined together, and placed upon a cushion stuffed with

wool and covered with a dark purple, crimson, or green velvet; the

whole afterwards finished with a thick twisted cord in two colours,

with massive tassels at the corners to match.

* * * * *

THE PINE COUVRETTE, FOR A MUSIC STOOL, IN CROCHET.

MATERIALS.--Eight reels of Brooks' Goat's-head Crochet Cotton, No. 8;

crochet hook, No. 18.

This couvrette is begun in the centre, and worked round and round, the

thread never being broken off but when it is so mentioned in the

receipt.

Make a chain of 6; close it into a round, on which do 8 s.c. stitches.

2nd round: X 1 d.c. under a stitch (taking up both sides of the

chain), 2 ch., miss none, X 8 times. Close the round with a slip

stitch on the first d.c.

3rd: 1 s.c. on every chain stitch, and 2 s.c. on every d.c. in the

round.

4th: 3 ch., twist them, and continue as a d.c. stitch; X 3 ch., miss

3, 3 d.c., all on the second of the 2 s.c. worked on one in last row,

X 7 times; 3 ch., miss 3, 2 d.c. on last stitch of last row; slip on

the top of the three-twisted chain, which completes the round.

5th: Begin this and all succeeding rounds with a d.c. stitch, made of

3 ch., X ch., miss 3 ch., 2 d.c. on first d.c., 1 on next, 2 on next,

X 7 times; 3 ch., miss 3, 2 d.c. on 1 d.c., 1 d.c. on next; slip on

top of the 3 chain that began the round.

6th: Worked exactly like 5th, with 2 d.c. on the first and last of

every 5, and 1 on each of the intermediate, so that the round consists

of 8 sides, of 7 d.c. each, divided by a chain of three.

7th: The same, with 10 d.c. over the 7.

8th: The same, with 12 d.c. over the 10.

9th: 3 ch., twist it into a d.c. stitch, X 3 more chain, 2 d.c. in the

first of 12, 4 d.c. in next 4, 3 ch., miss 2, 4 d.c. in 4, 2 d.c. in

last of 12, X 7 times; 3 ch., 2 d.c. in first, 4 d.c. in 4, 3 ch.,

miss 2, 4 d.c. in 4, 1 d.c. in the same as the twisted chain; finish

with a slip stitch.

10th: Begin, as usual, with 6 ch; then on each section of the octagon,

X 4 d.c. on first 4, 3 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c. on 3 ch., 3 ch., miss 2, 4

d.c. on 4, X 3 ch. between. At the last of the 8 finish with 3 d.c.,

as the last is made at the beginning of the round; slip on the top of

it.

11th: Begin and end as usual [_see note_]. On each section do X 2 d.c.

on 2, 3 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c. on 3 ch., 3 ch., miss 3 d.c., 3 d.c. on 3

ch., 3 ch., miss 2, 2 d.c. on last 2, 3 ch., X.

12th: Begin and end as usual. On each section work X 2 d.c. on 1, 4

d.c. on 4, 3 ch., miss 3, 3 d.c. on 3 ch., 3 ch., miss 3, 4 d.c. on 4,

2 d.c. on the last, 3 ch., X.

13th: Begin and end as usual. On each division do X 2 d.c. on 1, 8

d.c. on 8, 4 ch., miss 3, 8 d.c. on 8, 2 d.c. on 1, 3 ch., X.

14th: All d.c., increasing so as to have 26 on each side of the

octagon, with the usual 3 ch. between the divisions.

15th: Begin and end as usual. Work on each part X 7 d.c. on 7, X 2

ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., X twice; 2 ch. miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 1

d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 8 d.c. on 8, 3 ch., X.

16th: Begin and end as usual. Work on each part X 2 d.c. on 1, 4 d.c.

on 4, 2 ch., miss 2, 14 d.c. on 14, 2 ch., miss 2, 5 d.c. on 5,

2 d.c. on 1, 3 ch., X.

[Illustration: MUSIC STOOL COUVRETTE.]

17th: Begin and end as usual. X 2 d.c. on 1, 3 d.c. on 3, 2 ch., miss

2, 6 d.c. on 6, 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 2 ch.,

miss 2, 5 d.c. on 5, 2 ch., miss 2, 4 ch. on 4, 2 d.c. on 1, 3 ch. X.

18th: Begin and end as usual, X 2 d.c. on 1, 4 d.c. on 4, 2 ch., miss

2, 6 d.c. on 6, 2 ch., miss 2, 13 d.c. on 13, 2 ch., miss 1, 4 d.c. on

4, 2 d.c. on 1, 3 ch. X.

19th: Begin and end as usual. X 6 d.c. on 6, 2 ch., miss 2, 6 d.c. on 6,

2 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c. on 3, 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 1

d.c. 2 ch., miss 1, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 6 d.c., 3 ch., X.

20th: Begin and end as usual. X 2 d.c. on 1, 5 d.c. on 5, 2 ch., miss

2, 6 d.c. on 6, 2 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 12 d.c., 2 ch.,

miss 1, 5 d.c., 3 ch., X.

21st: Begin and end as usual, X 9 d.c. 3 ch., miss 2, 9 d.c., 2 ch.,

miss 2, 3 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch.,

miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 d.c. in 1, 3 ch., X.

22nd: Begin and end as usual. X 10 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 9 d.c., 2 ch.,

miss 2, 3 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 7 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 5 d.c., 2 d.c.

in 1, 3 ch., X.

23rd: Begin and end as usual. X 2 d.c. in 1, 11 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 12

d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 7 d.c., 2 ch, miss 2, 6 d.c., 2 d.c. in 1, 3 ch., *.

24th: Break off the thread in this and the following round, and begin

at the beginning of a division of the octagon, instead of at the last

stitch as hitherto. X 14 d.c., beginning on the _second_ in the

division, 2 ch., miss 2, 8 d c., 2 ch., miss 2, 9 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2,

7 d.c., 3 ch., d.c. on the centre of the 3 chain of last round, 3 ch.,

X. [Work in the ends of cotton as you go on, and slip on the first

stitch at the end of every round.]

25th: X miss the first d.c. of the last row, 1 _diminished_ stitch on

the two next, 12 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 12 d.c., X 2 ch., miss 2, 4

d.c., * twice; 1 diminished stitch on the next 2, ** 2 ch., miss 1, 1

d.c., ** 4 times, 2 ch., X.

26th: X 1 diminished d.c. stitch on the two first of 12, 11 d.c., 2

ch., miss 2, 9 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 5 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c., 1

diminished d.c., 1 ch, miss 1, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 2 ch.,

miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 1 ch.,

X.

27th: X 1 diminished d.c. on two first of 11, 10 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2,

8 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 2 d.c., 1 diminished

d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 10 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1

d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, X.

28th: X 1 diminished d.c. (beginning on the same of last round), 6

d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 5

d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 2 d.c., 1 diminished d.c., 2 ch., d.c. on centre

of 3 ch. in last round, 2 ch., miss 1, 7 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 7 d.c.,

2 ch., miss 1, d.c. on centre of 3 ch., 2 ch., X.

29th: X 5 d.c. beginning on the diminished stitch of last round, 2

ch., miss 2, 6 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 10 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 3 d.c., 3

ch., miss 2, 7 d.c., ** 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., ** twice, 2 ch., miss

2, 7 d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, X.

30th: X (begin on the second of 5 d.c.), 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 8

d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 6 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, **

1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, ** twice, 7 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 7 d.c., *** 2

ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., *** twice; 2 ch., miss 1, X.

31st: X (begin on the second of 4 d.c.), 5 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 6

d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 5 d.c., 1 ch., miss 1, 1

d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, ** 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, ** three times, 10

d.c., *** 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., *** 3 times, 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 1

ch., miss 1, *.

32nd: X (begin on the second of 5), 6 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 2 d.c., 2

ch., miss 2, 4 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 6 d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, 5 open

squares, 1 close, 5 open, 1 d.c., 3 ch., miss 2, X.

33rd: X (begin on second of 6), 7 d.c., ** 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., **

twice; 2 ch., miss 2, 7 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 13 open squares, 1 d.c.,

2 ch., miss 1, X.

34th: X (begin on the second of 7), 1 diminished stitch, 16 d.c., 1

diminished, 2 ch., miss 1, ** 3 open squares, 1 close, ** 3 times, 3

open squares, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, X.

35th: X (begin on the first of 16), 1 diminished, 5 d.c., 2 ch., miss

2, 5 d.c., 1 diminished, 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 2 open

squares, ** 1 close, 1 open, ** 6 times, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, *** 1

d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, *** twice, X.

36th: * (Begin on the first of 5), 1 diminished, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2,

2 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 1 diminished, ** 2 ch., miss 1,

1 d.c., ** twice, 2 ch., miss 2, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, *** 1 close

square, 3 open, *** 3 times, 1 close, 2 open, **** 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss

1, **** twice, X.

37th: X (begin on the 1 d.c.), 1 diminished, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 2, 1

d.c., 1 diminished, ** 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., ** twice, *** 2 ch.,

miss 2, 1 d.c., *** 3 times, 2 ch., miss 2, **** 1 close, 1 open

square, **** 6 times, 3 more open, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 2

ch., miss 1 X.

38th: X (begin on 1 d.c.), 1 d.c., 1 diminished over the 2 ch, 1 d.c.,

2 ch., miss 1, 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, 6 open squares, ** 1 close, 3

open, * twice, 1 close, 6 open, *** 1 d.c., 2 ch., miss 1, *** twice

X.

Finish this round, like all the preceding, since the direction, with a

slip stitch on the first stitch of the round. Then a round of open

square crochet, the d.c. stitches coming on those of the last round,

and allowing 2 ch. over the one diminished stitch at every point. The

40th round is entirely in d.c.

FOR THE BAND.--Make a chain of 624 stitches, and close in a round, on

which work a round of d.c.

2nd round: Open square crochet.

3rd: X 4 open squares, 2 close, 2 open, X 26 times.

4th:. X 3 open, 2 close, 1 open, 1 close, 1 open, X 26 times.

5th: X 2 open, 1 close, 1 open, 1 close, 1 open, 1 close, 1 open, X 26

times.

6th: X 1 open, 2 close, 1 open 1 close, 3 open, X 26 times.

7th, 8th, and 9th: X 1 open, 2 close, 2 open, 1 close, 2 open, X 26

times.

10th: X 2 open, 3 close, 3 open, * 26 times.

11th: Open square crochet.

12th: D.c.

EDGING.--One pattern takes up the space of a pattern of the band,

consequently there are 26 in the round. Each is finished before

proceeding to the next. The band and edging may be done entirely

without breaking off the thread, therefore continue for the latter,

after closing the former. 12 s.c., 12 ch., close it into a round,

under which work 23 s.c.; 9 s.c. on the edge of the band; turn the

work on the wrong side,--7 ch., miss 5 of the 23 on the round, s.c.

under the 6th, * 5 ch, miss 3, s.c. under 4th, * 3 times; 7 ch., s.c.

under 4th of the 12 s.c. (leaving a space of 8 to the loop). Turn on

the right side and work under each loop of 7, 1 s.c., 2 d.c. 4 t.c.,

2 d.c., 2 s.c., and under the other loops, 2 s.c., 4 d.c., 2 s.c.: 2

s.c. more on the band complete one pattern. Fasten to the round with a

row of s.c., taking a stitch of each.

The Ladies' Work-Book Containing Instructions In Knitting, Crochet, Point-Lace, etc. · 第 1 / 12 段