CHAPTER XXII.

“Mine forever,” whispered Percy, as he drew Fanny’s hand within his

arm, on their wedding morning, and led her to the carriage.

Not a word was spoken on the way; even the rattling Kate vailed her

merry eyes under their soft lashes, and her woman’s heart, true to

itself, sent up a prayer for the orphan’s happy future. And Percy; he

was to be all to Fanny--father, brother, husband; there were none to

divide with him the treasure he so jealously coveted.

Happy Percy! The lightning bolt, indeed, had fallen; riving the

stately tree, dissevering its branches, but again it is covered with

verdure and blossoms, for lo--the cloud has rolled away, the rainbow

arches the blue sky, and hopes, like flowers, sweeter and fresher for

nature’s tears, are springing thick in his pathway.

All this and more, passed through Percy’s mind as he watched the

shadows come and go on Fanny’s changeful cheek.

“Get out of the way,” thundered the coachman, to a man who, with

slouched hat, and Lucifer-ish frown, stood before the carriage. “Get out

of the way, I say;” and he cracked his whip over his shoulders. “Staring

into the carriage window that way, at a young ’oman as is going to be

married. Get out of the way!”

“Go to ----,” muttered the man. “Get out of the way! ha--that’s

good--it will be a long time before _I_ get out of the way, I can

promise you. But, drive on--drive on--I’ll overtake you--and ride over

you all, too, rough-shod, hang me, if I don’t. ‘The horns of the altar,’

as the ministers call it, will prove the horn of a dilemma to you, Mr.

Percy Lee, or there was no strength in the horn I swallowed this

morning.”

* * * * *

The words were said which never may be unsaid; the twain were one--joy

to share together--sorrow to bear together--smooth or rough the path,

life’s journey to travel together. A few words from holy lips--a short

transit of the dial’s fingers--a blush--perchance a tear--a low

response--and heaven or hell, even in this world, was to be their

portion.

The bridal party turn from the altar. Through the stained

windows--under the grand arches--past the fluted pillars, the dim light

slants lovingly upon the soft ripples of the young bride’s hair--upon

the fleecy folds of her gossamer vail--upon the sheen of her bridal

robe; the little satin shoe peeps in and out from under the lustrous

folds, whose every rustle is music to Percy’s ear.

Hark! Fanny’s lip loses its rose--as she clings, tremblingly, to

Percy’s arm. A scuffle--curses--shouting--the report of a pistol--then a

heavy fall--then a low groan!

“Is he _quite_ dead? Does his pulse beat?”

“Not a flutter,” said the policeman, laying the man’s head back upon

the church steps.

“How did it happen?”

“Well, you see, he was intoxicated like, and ’sisted upon coming in

here, to see the wedding, though I told him it was a private ’un. Then

he muttered something about jail-birds and the like ’o that--intending

to insinivate something ag’in me, I s’pose. Well, I took him by the

shoulder to carry him to the station-house, and in the scuffle, a loaded

pistol he had about him went off; and that’s the end of him. His name is

in his hat, there. ‘John Scraggs.’ A ruffianly-looking dog he is, too;

the world is none the worse, I fancy, for _his_ being out of it.”

* * * * *

As at the birth, so at the bridal, Life and Death passed each other on

the threshold; new-born love to its full fruition; the still corpse to

its long home.

There are homes in which Love folds his wings contented _forever_ to

stay. Such a home had Fanny and Percy.

“The love born of sorrow, like sorrow is true.”

MORAL MOLASSES;

OR, TOO SWEET BY HALF.

The most thorough emetic I know of, is in the shape of “Guide to Young

Wives,” and kindred books; as if one rule could, by any possibility,

apply to all persons; as if every man living did not require different

management (bless me, I did not intend to use that torpedo word, but it

is out now); as if, when things go wrong, a wife had only to fly up

stairs, read a chapter in the “Young Wife’s Guide,” supposed to be

suited to her complaint, and then go down stairs and apply the worthless

plaster to the matrimonial sore. Pshaw! as well might a doctor send a

peck of pills into a hospital, to be distributed by the hands of the

nurse, to any and every male patient brought there, without regard to

complaints or constitutional tendencies. I have no patience with such

matrimonial nostrums.

“Always meet your husband with a smile.” That is one of them. Suppose

we put the boot on the other foot, and require the men to come grinning

home? no matter how many of their notes may have been protested; no

matter how, like Beelzebub, their business partner may have tormented

them; no matter how badly elections go--when they do it, may I be there

to see! Nor should they. Passing over the everlasting monotony of that

everlasting “Guide Book” smile, let us consider, brethren (sisters not

admitted), what matrimony was intended for. As I look at it, as much to

share each other’s sorrows, as to share each other’s joys; neither of

the twain to shoulder wholly the one or the other. Those of you,

brethren, who agree with me in this lucid view of the subject, please to

signify it by rising.

’Tis a vote.

Well then, do people in moments of perplexity generally grin? Is it

not asking too much of female, and a confounded sight too much of male

nature, to do it when a man’s store burns down, and there is no

insurance? or when a misguided and infatuated baby stuffs beans up its

nose, while its mamma is putting new cuffs on her husband’s coat,

hearing Katy say her lesson, and telling the cook about dinner? And when

this sorely afflicted couple meet, would it not be best to make a clean

breast of their troubles, sympathize together over them, have a nice

matrimonial cry on each other’s shoulders, and wind up with a

first-class kiss?

’Tis a vote.

Well then--to the mischief with your grinning over a volcano;--erupt,

and have done with it! so shall you love each other more for your very

sorrows; so shall you avoid hypocrisy and kindred bedevilments, and pull

evenly in the matrimonial harness. I speak as unto _wise_ men.

Lastly, brethren, what I particularly admire, is the indirect

compliment to your sex, which this absurd rule I have quoted implies;

the devotion, magnanimity, fortitude, and courage, it gives _you_

fair-weather sailors credit for! But what is the use of talking about

it? These guide books are mainly written by sentimental old maids; who,

had they ever been within kissing distance of a beard, would not so

abominably have wasted pen, ink, and paper; or, by some old bachelor,

tip-toeing on the outskirts of the promised land, without a single clear

idea of its resources and requirements, or courage enough to settle

there if he had.

A WORD TO SHOP-KEEPERS.

In one respect--nay, in more, if so please you--I am unfeminine. I

detest shopping. I feel any thing but affection for Eve every time I am

forced to do it. But we must be clean and whole, even in this

dirt-begrimed, lawless city; where ash-barrels and ash-boxes, with

spikes of protruding nails for the unwary, stand on every sidewalk,

waiting the bidding of balmy zephyrs to sift their dusky contents on our

luckless clothes. All the better for shop-keepers; indeed, I am not at

all sure, that they and the street-cleaning gentry do not, as doctors

and druggists are said to do, play into each other’s hands!

Apart from my natural and never-to-be-uprooted dislike to the little

feminine recreation of shopping, is the pain I experience whenever I am

forced to take part in it, at the snubbing system practiced by too many

shop-keepers toward those whose necessities demand a frugal outlay. Any

frivolous female fool, be she showily dressed, may turn a whole

storefull of goods topsy-turvy at her capricious will, although she may

end in taking nothing away but her own idiotic presence; while a poor,

industrious woman, with the hardly-earned dollar in her calico pocket,

may not presume to deliberate, or to differ from the clerk as to its

most frugal investment. My blood often boils as I stand side by side

with such a one. I, by virtue of better apparel, receiving respectful

treatment; she--crimsoning with shame, like some guilty thing, at the

rude reply.

Now, gentlemen, imagine yourselves in this woman’s place. _I_ have no

need to do so, because I have stood there. Imagine her, with her

fatherless, hungry children by her side, plying the needle late into the

night, for the pitiful sum of seventy-five cents a week, as I once did.

Imagine her, with this discouraging price of her eye-sight and strength,

creeping forth with her little child by the hand, peeping cautiously

through the glass windows of stores, to decide unobtrusively upon

fabrics and labeled prices, or vainly trying to read human feeling

enough in their owners’ faces to insure her from contemptuous insult at

the smallness and cheapness of her contemplated purchase. At length,

with many misgivings, she glides in amid rustling silks and laces, that

drape hearts which God made womanly and tender like her own, but which

Fashion and Mammon have crushed to ashes in their vice-like clasp;

hearts which never knew a sorrow greater than a misfitting dress, or a

badly-matched ribbon, and whose owners’ lips curl as the new-comer holds

thoughtfully between her thin fingers the despised fabric, carelessly

tossed at her by the impatient clerk.

Oh, how can you speak harshly to such a one? how can you drive the blood

from her lip, and bring the tear to her eye? how can you look sneeringly

at the little sum she places in your hand, so hardly, _virtuously_,

_bravely_ earned? She has seen you!--see her, as she turns away,

clasping so tightly that little hand in hers, that the pained child

would tearfully ask the reason, were it not prematurely sorrow-trained.

Oh, _you_ have never (reversing the order of nature) leaned with a

breaking heart, upon a little child, for the comfort and sympathy that

you found nowhere else in the wide world beside. _You_ never wound your

arms about her in the silent night, drenching brow, cheek and lip with

your tears, as you prayed God, in your wild despair, dearly as you loved

her, to take her to himself; for, living, she, too, must drink of the

cup that might not pass away from your sorrow-steeped lips.

It is because I have felt all this that I venture to bespeak your more

courteous treatment for these unfortunates who can only weep for

themselves.

A MUCH-NEEDED KIND OF MINISTER’S WIFE;

OR, A HAIR-BREADTH ESCAPE FOR SOME PARISH.

I once had a narrow escape from being a minster’s wife. No wonder you

laugh. Imagine a vestry-meeting called to decide upon the width of _my_

bonnet-strings, or the proper altitude of the bow on that bonnet’s side.

Imagine my being called to an account for asking Mrs. A. to tea, without

including the rest of the alphabet. Imagine my parishioners expecting me

to attend a meeting of the Dorcas Society in the morning, the Tract

Society in the afternoon, and the Foreign Mission Society in the

evening, five days in the week--and make parish calls on the

sixth--besides keeping the buttons on my husband’s shirts, and taking

care of my “nine children, and one at the breast.” Imagine a

self-constituted committee of female Paul Prys running their arms up to

the elbows in my pickle-jar--rummaging my cupboards--cross-questioning

my maid-of-all-work, and catechizing my grocer as to the price I paid

for tea. Imagine my ministerial progeny prohibited chess and checkers by

the united voice of the parish. Christopher!

Still, the world lost a great deal by my non-acceptance of that

“call.” What would I have done? I would not, on Saturday afternoon (that

holiday which should never, on any pretext, be wrested from our

over-schooled, over-taught, children), have put the finishing touch to

the crook in their poor little spines, by drumming them all into a

Juvenile Sewing Society, to stitch pinafores for the Kankaroo heathen.

What would I have done? I would have ate, drunk, slept, and laughed,

like any other decent man’s wife. I would have educated my children as

do other men’s wives, to suit myself, which would have been to turn them

out to grass till they were seven years old, before which time no child,

in my opinion, should ever see the inside of a school-room; and after

that, given them study in homœopathic, and exercise in allopathic

quantities. I would have taken the liberty, as do other men’s wives,

when family duties demanded it, to send word to morning callers that I

“was engaged.” I should have taken a walk on Sunday, if my health

required it, without asking leave of the deacons of my parish. I would

have gone into my husband’s study, every Saturday night, and crossed out

every line in his forthcoming sermon, _after “sixthly.”_ I would have

encouraged a glorious beard on my husband’s sacerdotal chin, not under

the cowardly plea of a preventive to a possible bronchitis, but because

a minister’s wife has as much right to a good-looking husband as a

lay-woman. I would have invited all the children in my parish to drink

tea with me once a week, to play hunt the slipper, and make molasses

candy; and I would have made them each a rag-baby to look at, while

their well-meaning, but infatuated Sunday-school teachers, were

bothering their brains with the doctrine of election. That’s what _I_

would have done.

PARENT AND CHILD;

OR, WHICH SHALL RULE.

“Give me two cents, I say, or I’ll kick you!”

I turned to look at the threatener. It was a little fellow about as

tall as my sun-shade, stamping defiance at a fine, matronly-looking

woman, who must have been his mother, so like were her large black eyes

to the gleaming orbs of the boy. “Give me two cents, I say, or I’ll kick

you,” he repeated, tugging fiercely at her silk dress to find the

pocket, while every feature in his handsome face was distorted with

passion. Surely she will not do it, said I to myself, anxiously awaiting

the issue, as I apparently examined some ribbons in a shop-window;

surely she will not be so mad, so foolish, so untrue to herself, so

untrue to her child, so belie the beautiful picture of healthy

maternity, so God-impressed in that finely-developed form and animated

face. Oh, if I might speak to her, and beg her not to do it, thought I,

as she put her hand in her pocket, and the fierce look died away on the

boy’s face, and was succeeded by one of triumph; if I might tell her

that she is fostering the noisome weeds that will surely choke the

flowers--sowing the wind to reap the whirlwind.

“But the boy is so passionate; it is less trouble to grant his request

than to deny him.” Granting this were so; who gave you a right to weigh

your own ease in the balance with your child’s soul? Who gave you a

right to educate him for a convict’s cell, or the gallows? But,

thoughtless, weakly indulgent, cruel-kind mother, it is not easier, as

you selfishly, short-sightedly reason, to grant his request than to deny

it; not easier for him--not easier for you. The appetite for rule grows

by what it feeds on. Is he less domineering now than he was yesterday?

Will he be less so to-morrow than he is to-day? Certainly not.

“But I have not time to contest every inch of ground with him.” Take

time then--make time; neglect every thing else, but neglect not that.

With every child comes this turning point: _Which shall be the

victor--my mother or I?_ and it must be met. She is no true mother who

dodges or evades it. True--there will be a fierce struggle at first; but

be firm as a rock; recede not one inch; there may be two, three, or even

more, but the battle once won, as won it shall be if you are a faithful

mother, it is won for this world--ay, perhaps for another.

“But I am not at liberty to control him thus; when parents do not pull

together in the harness, the reins of government will slacken; when I

would restrain and correct him, his father interferes; children are

quick-witted, and my boy sees his advantage. What can I do, unsustained

and single-handed?” True--true--God help the child then. Better for him

had he never been born; better for you both, for so surely as the beard

grows upon that little chin, so surely shall he bring your gray hairs

with sorrow to the grave; and so surely shall he curse you for your very

indulgence, before he is placed in the dishonored one your parental

hands are digging for him.

These things need not be--ought not to be. Oh! if parents had but a

firm hand to govern, and yet a ready ear for childish sympathy; if they

would agree--whatever they might say in private--never to differ in

presence of their children, as to their government; if the

dissension-breeding “Joseph’s coat” were banished from every

hearthstone; if there were less weak indulgence and less asceticism; if

the bow were neither entirely relaxed, nor strained so tightly that it

broke; if there were less out-door dissipation, and more home-pleasures;

if parents would not forget that they were once children, nor, on the

other hand, forget that their children will be one day parents; if there

were less form of godliness, and more godliness (for children are

Argus-eyed; it is not what you preach, but what you practice), we should

then have no beardless skeptics, no dissolute sons, no runaway

marriages, no icy barriers between those rocked in the same

cradle--nursed at the same breast.

THE LAST BACHELOR HOURS OF TOM PAX.

To-morrow, at eleven, then, I am to be married! I feel like a mouse

conscious of coming cheese. Is it usual for bachelors to feel this way,

or am I a peculiar institution? I trust the parson, being himself a

married man, will be discreet enough to make a _short_ prayer after the

ceremony. Good gracious, my watch has stopped! no it hasn’t, either; I

should like to put the hands forward a little. What to do with myself

till the time comes, that’s the question. It is useless to go over to

Mary’s--she is knee-deep in dressmaker’s traps. I never could see, when

one dress is sufficient to be married in, the need women have to

multiply them to such an indefinite extent. Think of postponing a man’s

happiness in such circumstances, that one more flounce may be added to a

dress! Phew! how stifled this room is! I’ll throw up the window; there

now--there goes a pane of glass; who cares? I think I will shave; no I

won’t--I should be sure to cut my chin--how my hand trembles. I wonder

what Mary is thinking about? bless her little soul. Well, for the life

of me I don’t know what to do with myself. Suppose I write down

TOM PAX’S LAST BACHELOR WILL AND TESTAMENT.

In the name of Cupid, Amen.--I, Tom Pax, being of sound mind,

and in immediate prospect of matrimony (praised be Providence for

the same), and being desirous of settling my worldly affairs while

I have the strength and capacity to do so, I do, with my own hand,

write, make, and publish this, my last Will and Testament:

And in the first place, and principally, I commit my heart to

the keeping of my adorable Mary, and my body to the parson, to be

delivered over at the discretion of my groomsmen, to the aforesaid

Mary; and as to such worldly goods as a kind Providence hath seen

fit to intrust me with, I dispose of the same in the following

manner (I also empower my executors to sell and dispose of my real

estate, consisting of empty demijohns, old hats, and cigar boxes,

and invest the proceeds in stocks or otherwise, to manage as they

may think best; all of which is left to their discretion):

I give and bequeath to Tom Harris, my accomplice in single

blessedness, my porcelain punch-bowl, white cotton night-cap, and

large leathern chair, in whose arms I first renounced bachelordom

and all its evil works.

I give and bequeath to the flames the yellow-covered novels and

plays formerly used to alleviate my bachelor pangs, and whose

attractions fade away before the scorching sun of my prospective

happiness, like a snow wreath between a pair of brass andirons.

I give and bequeath to Bridget Donahue, the chambermaid of this

lodging-house (to be applied to stuffing a pin-cushion), the

locks of female hair, black, chestnut, brown, and tow-color, to be

found in my great coat breast pocket.

I give and bequeath to my washwoman, Sally Mudge, my buttonless

shirts, stringless dickeys, gossamer-ventilator stockings, and

unmended gloves.

I give and bequeath to Denis M‘Fudge, my bootblack, my half box

of unsmoked Havanas, which are a nuisance in my hymeneal nostrils.

I give and bequeath to my benighted and unconverted bachelor

friend, Sam Scott, my miserable and sinful piejudices against the

blessed institution of matrimony, and may Cupid, of his infinite

loving-kindness, take pity on his petrified heart.

In witness whereof, I, Tom Pax, the Testator, hereunto set my

hand and seal, as my last Will and Testament, done this twelfth day

of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and

fifty-six.

TOM PAX. [L.S.]

Witness, FANNY FERN.

TOM PAX’S CONJUGAL SOLILOQUY.

Mrs. Pax is an authoress. I knew it when I married her. I liked the

idea. I had not tried it then. I had not a clear idea what it was to

have one’s wife belong to the public. I thought marriage was marriage,

brains not excepted. I was mistaken. Mrs. Pax is very kind: I don’t wish

to say that she is not. Very obliging: I would not have you think the

contrary; but when I put my arm round Mrs. Pax’s waist, and say, “Mary,

I love you,” she smiles in an absent, moonlight-kind of a way, and says,

“Yes, to-day is Wednesday, is it not? I must write an article for ‘The

Weekly Monopolizer’ to-day.” That dampens my ardor; but presently I say

again, being naturally affectionate, “Mary, I love you;” she replies

(still abstractedly), “Thank you, how do you think it will do to call my

next article for ‘The Weekly Monopolizer,’ ‘The Stray Waif?’”

Mrs. Pax sews on all my shirt-buttons with the greatest good humor: I

would not have you think she does not; but with her thoughts still on

“The Weekly Monopolizer,” she sews them on the flaps, instead of the

wristbands. This is inconvenient; still Mrs. Pax is kindness itself; I

make no complaint.

I am very fond of walking. After dinner I say to Mrs. Pax, “Mary, let

us take a walk.” She says, “Yes, certainly, I must go down town to read

the proof of my article for ‘The Monopolizer.’” So, I go down town with

Mrs. Pax. After tea I say, “Mary, let us go to the theater to-night;”

she says, “I would be very happy to go, but the atmosphere is so bad

there, the gas always escapes, and my head must be clear to-morrow, you

know, for I have to write the last chapter of my forthcoming work,

‘Prairie Life.’” So I stay at home with Mrs. Pax, and as I sit down by

her on the sofa, and as nobody comes in, I think that this, after all,

is better, (though I must say my wife looks well at the Opera, and I

like to take her there). I put my arm around Mrs. Pax. It is a habit I

have. In comes the servant; and brings a handful of letters for her by

mail, directed to “Julia Jesamine!” (that’s my wife’s _nom-de-plume_). I

remove my arm from her waist, because she says “they are probably

business letters which require immediate notice.” She sits down at the

table, and breaks the seals. Four of them are from fellows who want “her

autograph.” _Mrs. Pax’s_ autograph! The fifth is from a gentleman who,

delighted with her last book, which he says “mirrored his own soul” (how

do you suppose Mrs. Pax found out how to “mirror _his_ soul?”) requests

“permission to correspond with the charming authoress.” “Charming!” my

wife! “his soul!” Mrs. Pax! The sixth is from a gentleman who desires

“the loan of five hundred dollars, as he has been unfortunate in

business, and has heard that her works have been very remunerative.”

Five hundred dollars for John Smith, from my wife! The seventh letter is

from a man at the West, offering her her own price to deliver a lecture

before the Pigtown Young Men’s Institute. _I like that!_

Mrs. Pax opens her writing desk; it is one I gave her; takes some

delicate buff note-paper; I gave her that, too; dips her gold pen (my

gift) into the inkstand, and writes--writes till eleven o’clock. Eleven!

and I, her husband, Tom Pax, sit there and wait for her.

The next morning when I awake, I say, “Mary dear?” She says, “Hush!

don’t speak, I’ve just got a capital subject to write about for ‘The

Weekly Monopolizer.’” Not that I am _complaining_ of Mrs. Pax, not at

all; not that I don’t like my wife to be an authoress: I do. To be sure

I can’t say that I knew _exactly_ what it involved. I did not know, for

instance, that the Press in speaking of her by her _nom-de-plume_ would

call her “OUR Julia,” but I would not have you think I object to her

being literary. On the contrary, I am not sure that I do not rather like

it; but I ask the Editor of “The Weekly Monopolizer,” as a man--as a

Christian--as a husband--if he thinks it right--if it is doing as he

would be done by--to monopolize my wife’s thoughts as early as five

o’clock in the morning? I merely ask for information. I trust I have no

resentful feelings toward the animal.

TEA AND DARNING NEEDLES “FOR TWO!”

Not long since, John Bull, in the columns of an English newspaper,

growled out his intense disgust at the “trash in the shape of American

lady books,” which constantly afflicted him from the other side of the

Atlantic.

Here is a book called “Letters from the United States, Canada, and

Cuba,” by the Hon. Amelia M. Murray, a lady of supposable refinement,

education, and of the highest social position in England; a lady whose

daily bread was _not_ dependent upon the immediate publication of her

book; who had leisure and opportunity carefully to write, and to correct

and revise what she had written.

We propose giving a few extracts to show what advance has been made

upon American literature, by our aristocratic British sister. But before

beginning, we wish to throw our glove in John Bull’s face, and defy him

to produce a greater, or even an _equal_ amount of stupid twaddle,

unrhetorical sentences, hap-hazard conclusions, petty, egotistical,

uninteresting details, narrow-minded views, and utter want of talent,

from between the covers of any _American_ lady book yet published.

The political question discussed by “the Hon.” authoress, we shall not

meddle with further than to say, first, that her book contains not one

new idea upon the subject; secondly, that her advocacy of a system

which condemns a portion of her own sex to helpless, hopeless, brutal

prostitution, reflects as little credit on her standard of what is

lovely and of good report in woman, as does her book upon female English

literature.

We quote the following specimens of Miss Murray’s style:

“At the house of his sister I saw another work by the same artist: two

children, the one as an angel leading the awakened soul of the other,

with an inscription below; very pretty!”

Again.

Speaking of the cholera in Boston, and the practice of using hot

vinegar there, as a disinfective, she says:

“I was told a carriage of this _fumigated_ liquid had been driven

through the streets; there are deaths here every day and some at

Newport, but _it_ is not believed to be contagious at present, only

carrying off the profligate and the debilitated.”

Again.

“Till my introduction to the Governor of New York I did not know that

each State has a Governor. Governor Seymour lives at Albany. Some of

those Governors are only elected for two years, _and_ this gentleman

does credit to popular choice.”

So much for the _Queen’s_ English! Now for one or two specimens of her

penetration. The first quotation we make will undoubtedly cause as much

surprise to the very many benevolent associations in Boston (which are

constantly deploring their inability to meet the voices of distress

which cry, help us!), as it did to ourself:

“I never met a beggar in Boston, not even among the Irish, and ladies

have told me that _they could not find a family on which to exercise

their benevolent feelings_!”

Governor Seymour, Miss Murray’s friend, will doubtless feel flattered

by the following patronizing mention of him. And here we will say, that

it would have been more politic in the Hon. Miss Amelia, when we

consider England’s late relations to Sebastopol, had she omitted to

touch upon so ticklish a subject as British military discipline.

Speaking of Governor Seymour’s review of the New York troops, on

Evacuation Day, she says:

“Governor Seymour reviewed these troops in front of the City Hall with

as much tranquillity of manner and simple dignity _as might have been

evinced by one of the most experienced of OUR public men_!”

One more instance of Miss Murray’s superior powers of observation:

“I have found out the reason why ladies, traveling alone in the United

States, must be extravagantly dressed; without that precaution they meet

with no attention, and little civility, decidedly much less than in any

other country, so here it is not as _women_, but as ladies, they are

cared for, and this in Democratic America!”

In the first place, every body but Miss Murray knows that an American

LADY never “travels expensively dressed.” That there are females who do

this, just as they walk our streets in a similar attire, and for a

similar purpose, is undeniable; and that they receive from the opposite

sex the “attentions” which they seek, is also true; but this, it seems

to us, should hardly _disturb the serenity of a “Maid of Honor_!”

As an American woman, and proud of our birth-right, we resent from our

British sister her imputation upon the proverbial chivalry of American

gentlemen. We have traveled alone, and in threadbare garments, and we

have never found these garments non-conductors of the respectful

courtesy of American gentlemen; they have never prevented the coveted

glass of water being proffered to our thirsty lips at the dépôt; the

offer of the more eligible seat on the shady side of the cars; the offer

of the beguiling newspaper, or book, or magazine; the kindly excluding

of annoying dust or sun by means of obstinate blinds or windows,

unmanageable by feminine fingers; the offer of camphor or cologne for

headache or faintness, or one, or all, of the thousand attentions to

which the chivalry of American gentlemen prompts them without regard to

externals, and too often (shame on the recipients!) without the reward

of the bright smile, or kindly “thank you,” to which they are so surely

entitled.

I could cite many instances in contradiction of Miss Murray’s

assertion that it is “not as _women_ but as ladies,” that American

gentlemen care for the gentler sex in America. I will mention only two,

out of many, which have come under my own personal observation.

Every body in New York must have noticed the decrepit old woman, with

her basket of peanuts and apples, who sits on the steps near the corner

of Canal-street (for how long a period the oldest inhabitant only

knows). One day toward nightfall, when the execrable state of the

crossings almost defied petticoat-dom, I saw her slowly gather up her

decrepit limbs, and undiminished wares, and, leaning upon her stick,

slowly totter homeward. She reached the point where she wished to cross;

it was slippery, wet, and crowded with a Babel of carts and carriages.

She looked despondingly up and down with her faded eyes, and I was

about to proffer her my assistance when a gentlemanly, handsome young

man stepped to her side, and drawing her withered hand within his arm,

safely guided her tottering footsteps across to the opposite sidewalk;

then, with a bow, graceful and reverential enough to have satisfied even

the cravings of the honorable and virginal Miss Murray, he left her. It

was a holy and a beautiful sight, and by no means an uncommon one,

“_even in America_.”

Again. I was riding in an omnibus, when a woman, very unattractive in

person and dress, got out, leaving a very common green vail upon the

seat. A gentleman present sprang after her with it in his hand, ran two

blocks, placed it in her possession, and returned to his place, not

having received even a bow of thanks from the woman in whose service his

nicely polished boots had been so plentifully mud-bespattered.

If “the honorable Miss Murray” came to this country with the

expectation that a coach-and-six would be on hand to convey her from

every dépôt to the hotel she was to honor with her aristocratic

presence, or that gentlemen would remain with their heads uncovered, and

their hands on the left side of their vests as she passed, in honor of

the reflected effulgence of England’s Queen (supposed to emanate from

Miss Murray’s very ordinary person), it is no marvel she was

disappointed. We should like to be as sure, when we travel in England,

of being (as a woman), as well and as courteously treated by John Bull

as was the honorable Miss Amelia by Brother Jonathan in America.

That there may be men, “even in America,” who measure out their nods,

and bows, and wreathed smiles, by the wealth and position of the

recipient, we do not doubt; for we have seen such, but would gently

suggest to “the honorable Miss Amelia” that in the pockets of such men

she will generally find--_naturalization papers_!

A HOUSE WITHOUT A BABY.

There was not a child in the house, not one; I was sure of it, when I

first went in. Such a spick-and-span look as it had! Chairs--grown-up

chairs, plastered straight up against the wall; books arranged by rule

and compass; no dear little careless finger-marks on furniture, doors,

or window-glass; no hoop, or ball, or doll, or mitten, or basket, or

picture-book on the premises; not a pin, or a shred on the angles and

squares of the immaculate carpet; the tassels of the window shades, at

which baby-fingers always make such a dead set, as fresh as if just from

the upholsterer’s. I sat down at the well-polished window, and looked

across the street. At the upper window of a wooden house opposite, I saw

a little bald baby, tied into a high chair, speculating upon the

panorama in the street, while its little fat hands frantically essayed

to grab distant pedestrians on the sidewalk. Its mother sat sewing

diligently by its side. Happy woman! she has a baby! She thought so,

too; for by-and-by she threw down her work, untied the fettering

handkerchief, took the child from its prison-house, and covered it with

kisses. Ah! she had heard a step upon the stairs--_the_ step! And now

there are _two_ to kiss the baby; for John has come to his dinner, and

giving both mother and child a kiss that made my lips work, he tosses

the babe up in his strong arms, while its mother puts dinner on the

table.

But, pshaw!--here come the old maids I was sent to see. I hear the

rustle of their well-preserved silks in the entry. I feel proper all

over. Vinegar and icicles! how shall I ever get through with it? Now the

door opens. What a bloodless look they have?--how dictionary-ish they

speak!--how carefully they lower themselves into their chairs, as if the

cushions were stuffed with live kittens!--how smooth their ruffs and

ribbons!

Bibs and pinafores! Give _me_ the upper room in the wooden house, with

kissing John and the bald baby!

GLANCES AT PHILADELPHIA.

NUMBER ONE.

And this is Philadelphia! All hail, Philadelphia! Where a lady’s

aching fingers may be reprieved from the New York thraldom of

skirt-holding off dirty pavements; where the women have the good taste,

in dress, to eschew the gaudy tulip and array themselves like the lily;

where hoops are unknown, or at least so modified as to become debateable

ground; where lady shop-keepers know how to be civil to their own sex,

and do not keep you standing on one leg an hour after you hand them a

bill, while with hawk eye and extended forefinger they peruse that

nuisance called the “Counterfeit Detector.” Where the goods, not better

than in New York, save in their more quiet hue, are never crammed down a

customer’s unwilling throat; where omnibus-drivers do not expectorate

into the coach-windows, or bang clouds of dust into your doomed eyes

from the roof, thumping for your fare, or start their vehicles before

female feet have taken leave of what has nearly proved to so many of us

the _final_ step! where the markets--but hold! they deserve a paragraph

by themselves.

Ye gods! what butter! Shall I ever again swallow the abominable

concoction called butter in New York? That I--Fanny Fern--should have

lived to this time, and never known the bliss of tasting Philadelphia

butter!--never seen those golden pounds, each separately folded in its

fresh green leaf, reposing so temptingly, and crying, Eat me, so

eloquently, from the snow-white tubs! What have the Philadelphians done

that they should be fed on such crisp vegetables, such fresh fruits, and

such _creamy_ ice-creams? That their fish should come dripping to their

mouths from their native element. That their meat should wait to be

carried home, instead of crawling by itself? Why should the most

circumscribed and frugal of housekeepers, who goes with her snowy basket

to buy her husband’s dinner, be able to _daintyfy_ his table with a

fragrant sixpenny bouquet? Why should the strawberries be so big, and

dewy, and luscious? Why should the peas, and cauliflowers, and

asparagus, and lettuce--Great Cæsar! what _have_ the Philadelphians

done that they should wallow in such high-stepping clover?

_I have it!_

It is the reward of virtue--_It is the smile of Heaven on men who are

too chivalric to puff tobacco-smoke in ladies’ faces which beautify and

brighten their streets_. They deserve it--they deserve their

lily-appareled wives and roly-poly, kissable, sensibly-dressed children.

They deserve to walk up those undefiled marble-steps, into their blessed

home sanctuaries, overshadowed by those grand, patriarchal trees. They

deserve that their bright-eyed sons should be educated in a noble

institution like “The Central High School,” where pure ventilation and

cheerfulness are considered of as much importance as mathematics, or

Greek and Latin. Where the placid brow and winning smile of the

Principal are more potent auxiliaries than ferules or frowns. Give me

the teacher on whose desk blooms the bouquet, culled by a loving pupil’s

fingers; whose eye, magnetic with kindness--whose voice, electric with

love for his calling, wakes up into untiring action all that is best and

noblest in the sympathetic, fresh young hearts before him. A _human_

teacher, who recognizes in every boy before him (be he poorly or richly

clad--be he glorious in form and face as a young Apollo, or cramped and

dwarfed into unshapeliness in the narrow cradle of poverty) an immortal

soul, clamorous with its craving needs, seeking the light, throwing out

its luxuriant tendrils for something strong and kindly to cling to,

longing for the upper air of expansion and strength. God bless the

_human_ teacher who recognizes, and _acts_ as if he recognized this!

Heaven multiply such schools as “The Philadelphia High School,” with its

efficient Principal, its able Professors and teachers, and its graduates

who number by scores the noble and honored of the land, and of the sea.

I love to linger in cemeteries. And so, in company with an editorial

friend, Colonel Fitzgerald, of the Philadelphia _City Item_, to whose

hospitality, with that of his lovely wife, I am much indebted, I

visited “Laurel Hill.” The group “Old Mortality” at its entrance needs

no praise of mine. The eye might linger long ere it wearied in gazing

at it. I like cemeteries, but I like not elaborate monuments, or

massive iron railings; a simple hedge--a simple head-stone (where the

tiny bird alights, ere, like the parting spirit, it plumes its wings

for a heavenward flight) for its inscription--the words to which

the universal heart has responded, and will respond till time

shall be no longer--till the graves give up their dead;

“Mother”--“Husband”--“Wife”--“Child”--what epitaph can improve this?

what language more eloquently measure the height and breadth, and length

and depth of sorrow?

And so, as I read these simple words at “Laurel Hill,” my heart

sympathized with those unallied to me, save by the common bond of

bereavement; and thus I passed on--until I came to an author’s

grave--no critic’s pen again to sting that heart;--pulseless it must

have been, not to have stirred with all the wealth of bud and blossom,

waving tree and shining river, that lay bathed in the golden, summer

sunlight above him. So, God willing, would I sleep at last; but not

yet--not yet, my pen, till thou hast shouted again and again--_Courage!

Courage!_--to earth’s down-trodden and weary-hearted.

GLANCES AT PHILADELPHIA.

NUMBER TWO.

If you want to see unmasked human nature, keep your eyes open in

railroad cars and on steamboats. See that man now, poring over a

newspaper, while he is passing through scenery where the shifting lights

and shadows make pictures every instant, more beautiful than an artist

ever dreamed. See that woman, who has journeyed with her four children

hundreds of miles alone--as I am proud to say women may safely journey

in America (if they behave themselves)--travel-stained, care-worn and

weary, listening to, and answering patiently and pleasantly the thousand

and one questions of childhood; distributing to them, now a cracker, now

a sip of water from the cask in the corner, brushing back the hair from

their flushed brows, while her own is throbbing with the pain, of which

she never speaks. In yonder corner are two Irish women, each with a

little red-fretted baby, in the universal Erin uniform of yellow; their

little heads bobbing helplessly about in the bumping cars, screaming

lustily for the comfort they well know is close at hand, and which the

public are notified they have at last found, by a ludicrously

instantaneous suspension of their vociferous cries. Beautiful as

bountiful provision of Nature! which, if there was no other proof of a

God, would suffice for me.

There is a surly old fellow, who won’t have the windows open, though

the pale woman beside him mutely entreats it, with her smelling-salts to

her nose. Yonder is an old bachelor, listening to a sweet little

blue-eyed girl, who, with untasked faith in human nature, has crept from

her mother’s side, and selected him for an audience, to say--“that once

there was a kid, with two little totty kids, and don’t you believe that

one night when the old mother kid was asleep,” etc., etc. No wonder he

stoops to kiss the little orator; no wonder he laughs at her naïve

remarks; no wonder she has magnetised the watch from his pocket “to hear

what it says;” no wonder he smooths back the curly locks from the frank,

white brow; no wonder he presses again and again his bachelor lips to

that rosy little mouth; no wonder, when the distant city nears us, and

the lisping “good-by” is chirruped, and the little feet are out of sight

and sound, that he sighs,--God and his own soul know why! Blessed

childhood--thy shortest life, though but a span, hath yet its mission.

The tiniest babe never laid its velvet cheek on the sod till it had

delivered its Maker’s message--heeded not then, perhaps--but coming to

the wakeful ear in the silent night-watch, long after the little

preacher was dust. Blessed childhood!

It is funny, as well as edifying, to watch hotel arrivals; to see the

dusty, hungry, lack-luster-eyed travelers drag into the

eating-room--take their allotted seats--enviously regard those consumers

of dainties who have already had the good fortune, by rank of

precedence, to get their hungry mouths filled; to see them at last “fall

to,” as Americans only know how. Heaven help the landlord! Beef-steak,

chicken, omelette, mutton-chops, biscuit and coffee--at one fell swoop.

Waiters, who it is to be hoped, have not been kept breakfastless since

early daylight, looking on calm, but disgusted. Now, their appetites

appeased, that respectable family yonder begin to notice that Mr. and

Mrs. Fitzsnooks and Miss Fitzsnooks opposite, who are aristocratically

delicate in their appetites, are shocked beyond the power of expression.

They begin, as they wipe their satisfied lips with their table-napkins,

and contemplate Miss Fitzsnooks’s showy breakfast-robe, to bethink them

of their dusty traveling-dresses; as if--foolish creatures--they were

not in infinitely better taste, soiled as they are, than her gaudy

finery at so early an hour--as if a man was not a man “for a’ that”--ay,

and a woman, too--as if there _could_ be vulgarity without

pretension--as if the greatest vulgarity was not ostentatious

pretension.

“_Fairmount_,” of which the Philadelphians are so justly proud, is no

misnomer. He must be cynical, indeed, hopelessly weak in the

_understanding_, who would grumble at the steep ascent by means of which

so lovely a panorama is enjoyed. At every step some new beauty develops

itself to the worshiper of nature. In the gray old rocks, festooned with

the vivid green of the woodbine and ivy, considerately draping statues

for eyes--I confess it, more prudish than mine. The placid Schuylkill

flowing calmly below, with its emerald-fringed banks, nesting the homes

of wealth and luxury; enjoyed less, perhaps, by their owners, than by

the industrious artisan, who, reprieved from his day’s toil, stands

gazing at them with his wife and children, and inhaling the breeze, of

which, God be thanked, the rich man has no monopoly.

Of course I visited Philadelphia “State-House;” of course I talked

with the nice old gentleman who guards the country’s relics; of course I

stared--with my ’76 blood at fever heat--upon the big bell which clanged

forth so joyfully our American independence; of course I stared at the

piece of stone-step, from which the news of our Independence was first

announced; and of course I wondered how it was possible for it, under

such circumstances, to _remain_ stone. Of course I sat down in the

venerable, high-backed leather chair, in which so many great men of

that time, and so many little men of this have reposed. Of course I

reverently touched the piece of a pew which formerly was part of “Christ

Church,” and in which Franklin and Washington had worshiped. Of course I

inscribed my name, at the nice old gentleman’s request, in the mammoth

book for visitors. And of course I mounted to the Cupola of the State

House to see “the view;” which, with due submission, I did not think

worth (from that point) the strain on my ankles, or the confused state

of my cranium, consequent upon repeated losses of my latitude and

longitude, while pursuing my stifled and _winding_ way.

“The Mint?” Oh--certainly, I saw the Mint! and wondered, as I looked

at the shining heaps, that any of Uncle Sam’s children should ever want

a cent; also, I wondered if the workmen who fingered them, did not grow,

by familiarity, indifferent to their value--and to their possession. I

was told that not the minutest particle of the metal, whether fused or

otherwise, could be abstracted without detection. I was glad, as I

always am, in a fitting establishment, to see _women_ employed in

various offices--such as stamping the coin, etc., and more glad still,

to learn that they had respectable wages. Heaven speed the time when a

thousand other doors of virtuous labor shall be opened to them, and

silence for ever the heart-rending “Song of the Shirt.”

GLANCES AT PHILADELPHIA.

NUMBER THREE.

Always an _if_! _If_ the Philadelphians would not barricade their

pretty houses with those ugly wooden outside shutters, with those ugly

iron hinges. I am sure my gypsy breath would draw hard behind one. And

_if_ the Philadelphians would not build such garrison-like walls about

their beautiful gardens. Why not allow the passer-by to view what would

give so much pleasure? certainly, we would hope, without abstracting any

from the proprietors. Clinton avenue, as well as other streets in

Brooklyn, is a beautiful example of this. Light, low iron railings about

the well-kept lawns and gardens--sunset groups of families upon piazzas,

and O--prettier yet--little children darting about like butterflies

among the flowers. I missed this in Philadelphia. The balmy air of

evening seemed only the signal for barring up each family securely

within those jail-like shutters; behind which, I am sure, beat hearts as

warm and friendly as any stranger could wish to meet, I must say I feel

grateful to any householder who philanthropically refreshes the _public_

eye with the vines and flowers he has wreathed about his home. I feel

grateful to any woman I meet, who rests my rainbow-sated eye by a

modest, tasteful costume. I thank every well-made man who passes me with

well-knit limbs and expanded chest, encased in nice linen, and a coat

he can breathe in; yes--why not? Do you purse up your mouth at this? do

you say it was not _proper_ for me to have said this? I hate the word

proper. If you tell me a thing is not proper, I immediately feel the

most rabid desire to go “neck and heels” into it. Proper! it is a fence

behind which indelicacy is found hidden much oftener than in the open

highway. Out upon proper! So I say again, I like to see a well-made

man--made--not by the tailor--but by the Almighty. I glory in his

luxuriant beard; in his firm step; in his deep, rich voice; in his

bright, falcon eye. I thank him for being handsome, and letting me see

him. We all yearn for the beautiful; the little child, who drew its

first breath in a miserable cellar, and has known no better home, has

yet its cracked mug or pitcher, with the treasured dandelion or clover

blossoms. Be generous, ye householders, who have the means to gratify a

taste to which God himself ministers, and hoard not your gardens and

flowers for the palled eye of satiety. Let the little child, who, God

knows, has few flowers enough in its earthly pathway, peep through the

railing, and, if only for a brief moment, dream of paradise.

The Philadelphia Opera House, which I am told is a very fine one, I

did not see, as I intended, as also many institutions which I hope yet

to visit, when I can make a longer stay. Of one of the principal

theaters I will say, that she must be a courageous woman who would dare

to lean back against its poisonously dirty cushions. Ten minutes

sufficed me to breathe an atmosphere that would have disgraced the “Five

Points;” and to listen to tragic howlings only equaled in the drunken

brawls of that locality. Upon my exit, I looked with new surprise upon

the first pair of immaculate marble steps I encountered, and putting

this and that together, gave up the vexed problem. New York streets may

be dirty, but our places of amusement are clean.

At one public institution I visited, we were shown about by the most

dignified and respectable of gray-haired old men; so much so, that I

felt serious compunctions lest I should give trouble by asking questions

which agitated my very inquiring mind. Bowing an adieu to him, with the

reverence with which his appearance had inspired me, we were about to

pass down the principal stairs to the main entrance, when he touched the

gentleman who accompanied me on the shoulder, and said in an undertone,

not intended for my ears, “Please don’t offer me money, sir, _in the

presence of any one_!” A minute after he had pocketed, with a bow, the

neatly-extracted coin (which _I_ should as soon have thought of offering

to General Washington), and with a parting touch of his warning

forefinger to his lip, intended for my companion, we found ourselves

outside the building, doing justice to his generalship by explosive

bursts of laughter. So finished was the performance, that we admiringly

agreed to withhold the name of the venerable perpetrator.

We found the very best accommodations at the hotel where we were

located, both as to the fare and attendance. I sent a dress to the

laundry-room for a little re-touching, rendered necessary by my ride the

day before. On ringing for its return, the summons was answered by a

grenadier-looking fellow, with a world of whisker, who, as I opened the

door, stood holding the gauzy nondescript at arm’s length, between his

thumb and finger, as he inquired of me, “Is this the item, mem?” _Item!_

Had he searched the dictionary through, he could not have better hit

it--or me. I have felt a contempt for the dress ever since.

Having had the misfortune to set the pitcher in my room down upon

vacancy, instead of upon the wash-stand, and the natural consequence

thereof being a crash and a flood, I reported the same, lest the

chambermaid should suffer for my careless act. Of course, I found it

charged in my bill, as I had intended, but with it the whole cost of the

set to which it belonged! It never struck me, till I got home, that by

right of proprietorship, I might have indulged in the little luxury of

smashing the remainder--which I think of taking a special journey to

Philadelphia to do!

GLANCES AT PHILADELPHIA.

NUMBER FOUR.

I wonder--I suppose a body may wonder--if the outward sweeping and

garnishing one sees in Philadelphia is symbolical of its inward purity?

If the calm placidity of its inhabitants covers up smoldering volcanoes?

It is none of my business, as you say; for all that, the old

proverb--“Still waters run deepest”--would occur to me, as I walked

those lovely streets. An eye-witness to the constant verification of

this truth, in the white-washed, saintly atmosphere of the city of

Boston, may certainly be forgiven a doubt. Do the Philadelphia churches,

like theirs, contain a sprinkling of those meek-faced Pharisees, who

weary Heaven with their long prayers, and in the next breath blast their

neighbor’s character; who contribute large sums to be heard of men, and

frown away from their doors their poverty-stricken relatives? Do those

nun-like Philadelphia women ever gossip, “Caudle lecture” and pout? Do

those correct-looking men know the taste of champagne, and have they

latch-keys? Are their Quaker habits pulled off, when they come “on

business” to this seething Sodom? Or--is it true of them, as Mackay says

of Lady Jane--

“Her pulse is calm--milk-white her skin,

She hath not blood enough to sin.”

It is none of my business, as you say; but still I know that white

raiment is worn alike by the rosy bride and the livid corpse.

Mischief take these microscopic spectacles of mine! mounted on my nose

by the hypocrites I have known, who glide ever between my outstretched

arms of love and those whom I would enfold. Avaunt! I like Philadelphia,

and I like the Philadelphians, and I _will_ believe in appearances once

more before I die.

Like a cabinet picture in my memory, is lovely “Wissahickon;” with its

tree-crowned summits--its velvety, star-blossomed mosses; its feathery

ferns, and its sweet-breath’d wild flowers. If any one thinks an editor

is not agreeable out of harness, let him enjoy it, as I did, with Mr.

Fry of “The New York Tribune,” whose early love it was in boyhood. In

such an Eden, listening to the low whisper of the shivering trees, the

dreamy ripple of the wave, and the subdued hum of insect life--well

might the delicate artistic ear of song be attuned.

But “Wissahickon” boasts other lions than Fry--in the shape (if I may

use a Hibernicism) of a couple of live bears--black, soft, round,

treacherous, and catty; to be gazed upon at a distance, spite of their

chains; to shiver at, spite of their owner’s assurance, as they came as

far as their limits through the trees to look at us, “that they wouldn’t

do nothing to nobody.” It would be a speculation for some Broadway

druggist to buy that one who stood upon his hind legs, and taking a

bottle of Sarsaparilla Soda in his trained fore-paws, drained it

standing with the gusto of a connoisseur.

Not one beggar did I see in Philadelphia. After witnessing the squalor

which contrasts so painfully with New York luxury and extravagance, this

was an untold relief.

Philadelphia, too, has what we so much need here--comfortable,

cleanly, convenient, _small_ houses for mechanics; comprising the

not-to-be-computed luxury of a bath-room, and gas, at the attainable

rent of seventy-five or a hundred dollars a year. No house ever yet was

built, broad enough, wide enough, and high enough, to contain two

families. Wars will arise over the disputed territory of front and back

stairs, which lawless childhood--bless its trustful nature--will persist

in believing common ground. But apart from the cozy pleasure of having a

little snuggery of one’s own--where one may cry, or laugh, or sneeze,

without asking leave--this subject in its _moral_ aspect is well worth

the attention of humane New York capitalists--and I trust we have such.

IN THE DUMPS.

What does ail me? I’m as blue as indigo. Last night I was as gay as a

bob-o’-link--perhaps that is the reason. Good gracious, hear that wind

howl! Now low--now high--till it fairly shrieks; it excites me like the

pained cry of a human. There’s my pretty California flower--blue as a

baby’s eyes; all shut up--no wonder--I wish my eyes were shut up, too.

What _does_ ail me? I think it is that dose of a Boston paper I have

just been reading (for want of something better to do), whose book

critic calls “Jane Eyre” an “_immoral_ book.” Donkey! It is vain to hope

that _his_ life has been as pure and self-sacrificing as that of

“Charlotte Bronte.” There’s the breakfast-bell--and there’s Tom with

that autumn-leaf colored vest on, that I so hate. Why don’t men wear

pretty vests? why can’t they leave off those detestable stiff collars,

stocks, and things, that make them all look like choked chickens, and

which hide so many handsomely-turned throats, that a body never sees,

unless a body is married, or unless a body happens to see a body’s

brothers while they are shaving. Talk of women’s throats--you ought to

see a whiskered throat I saw once----Gracious, how blue I am! Do you

suppose it is the weather? I wish the sun would shine out and try me.

See the inch-worms on that tree. That’s because it is a pet of mine.

Every thing I like goes just that way. If I have a nice easy dress that

I can sneeze in, it is sure to wear out and leave me to the crucifying

alternative of squeezing myself into one that is not broke into my

figure. I hate new gowns--I hate new shoes--I hate new bonnets--I hate

any thing new except new--spapers, and I was born reading them.

There’s a lame boy--now why couldn’t that boy have been straight?

There’s a rooster driving round a harem of hens; what do the foolish

things run for? If they didn’t run, he couldn’t chase them--of

course not. Now it’s beginning to rain; every drop perforates my

heart. I could cry tears enough to float a ship. Why _need_ it

rain?--patter--patter--skies as dull as lead--trees nestling up to each

other in shivering sympathy; and that old cow--I hate cows--they always

make a dive at me--I suppose it is because they are females; that old

cow stands stock still, looking at that pump-handle just where, and as

she did, when I went to bed last night. Do you suppose that a cow’s tail

ever gets tired lashing flies from her side; do you suppose her jaws

ever ache with that eternal munching? If there is any place I like, it

is a barn; I mean to go a journey this summer, not “to see Niagara”--but

to see a barn. Oh, the visions I’ve had on haymows! oh, the tears I’ve

shed there--oh, the golden sunlight that has streamed down on me through

the chinks in the raftered roof--oh, the cheerful swallow-twitterings on

the old cross-beams--oh, the cunning brown mice scampering over the

floor--oh, the noble bay-horse with his flowing mane, and arching neck,

and satin sides, and great _human_ eyes. Strong as Achilles--gentle as a

woman. Pshaw! women were never half so gentle to me. _He_ never repulsed

me when I laid my head against his neck for sympathy. _Brute_ forsooth!

I wish there were more such brutes. Poor Hunter--he’s dead, of course,

because I loved him;--the _trunk-maker_ only knows what has become of

his hide and my books. What of that? a hundred years hence and who’ll

care? I don’t think I love any thing--or care for any thing to-day. I

don’t think I shall ever have any feeling again for any body or any

thing. Why don’t somebody turn that old rusty weather-cock, or play me a

triumphant march, or bring me a dew-gemmed daisy?

There’s funeral--a _child’s_ funeral! Oh--what a wretch I am! Come

here--you whom I love--you who love me; closer--closer--let me twine my

arms about you, and God forgive me for shutting my eyes to his

sunshine.

PEEPS FROM UNDER A PARASOL.

People describe me, without saying “by your leave;” a little thought

has just occurred to me that two can play at that game! I don’t go about

with my eyes shut--no tailor can “take a measure” quicker than I, as I

pass along.

There are Drs. Chapin and Bethune, whose well-to-do appearance in this

world quite neutralizes their Sunday exhortations to “set one’s

affections on a better.” There’s Greeley--but why describe the town

pump? he has been handle-d enough to keep _him_ from Rust-ing. There’s

that Epicurean Rip-lie, critic of the “New York Tribune;” if I have

spelt his name wrong, it was because I was thinking of the unmitigated

fibs he has told in his book reviews! There’s Colonel Fuller, editor of

the “New York Evening Mirror,” handsome, witty, and saucy. There’s Mr.

Young, editor of “The Albion,” who looks too much like a gentlemen to

have abused, in so wholesale a manner, the lady writers of America.

There’s Blank-Blank, Esq., editor of the “New York Blank,” who always

reminds me of what the Scotch parson said to his wife, whom he noticed

asleep in church: “Jennie! Jennie! you have no beauty, as all the

congregation may see, and if you have no grace, I have made but a poor

bargain of it!” There’s Richard Storrs Willis, or, Storrs Richard

Willis, or, Willis Richard Storrs (it is a way that family have to keep

changing their names), editor of the “Musical World,” not a bad paper

either. Richard has a fine profile, a trim, tight figure, always

unexceptionably arrayed, and has a gravity of mien most edifying to one

who has eat bread and molasses out of the same plate with him.

Behind that beard coming down street in that night-gown overcoat, is

Mr. Charles A. Dana, of the “New York Tribune,” who is ready to say,

“Now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace,” when he shall have made

the “New York Tribune” like unto the “London Times;” Charles should

remember that the motto of the “London Times” is “Fair Play”--not the

_appearance_ of fair play. And here is Philander Doesticks, of the “New

York Picayune,” and “New York Tribune,” a delightful specimen of healthy

manhood, in a day whose boys at sixteen look as though they had

exhausted life; may his wit continue as keen as his eyes, his heart as

fresh as his complexion, and his fancy as luxuriant as his beard.

There’s Bayard Taylor, “the Oriental Bayard.” Now I don’t suppose Bayard

is to blame for being a _pretty_ man, or for looking so nice and

bandbox-y. But if some public benefactor _would_ tumble his hair and

shirt collar, and tie his cravat in a loose sailor knot, and if Bayard

himself _would_ open that little three-cent piece mouth of his a

l-i-t-t-l-e wider when he lectures, it would take a load off my mind! I

write this, in full view of his interest in the Almighty “Tribune,” and

also set up before him certain “Leaves” for a target, by way of

reprisal.

And there is George P. Morris--General George Morris--and Briga-_dear_

General at that, with an eye like a star; and more vitality in him than

there is in half the young men who might call him father. May Time, who

has dealt so gently with “The Woodman,” long delay to cut him down.

* * * * *

One day, after my arrival in New York, I met a man striding down

street, in the face of a pin-and-needle wind, that was blowing his long

hair away from his bloodshot eyes, and forcing him to compress his lips,

to keep what breath he had--inside--to warm him; tall and lank, he

clutched his rough blanket shawl about him like a brigand. Fearing he

might be an escaped lunatic, I gave him a wide berth on the sidewalk.

Each day, in my walks, I met him, till at last I learned to watch for

the wearied, haggard-looking face; I think the demonism of it magnetized

me. After looking at the kidded dandies, who flourished their perfumed

handkerchiefs past, the sight of him was as refreshing as a grand, black

thunder cloud, looming up in the horizon, after the oppressive

hum-drum-ness of a sultry day. One night I was at the opera; and amid

its blaze, and glitter, and glare, was that haggard face, looking

tenfold more satanic than ever. Grisi charmed him not, nor Mario either.

Ah--that strain! who could resist it? A luminous smile in an instant

transforms Lucifer--was that the same haggard face, upon which, but one

moment ago, every passing hour had seemed to set its seal of care, and

sorrow, and disappointment?

What was that smile like?

It was like the glorious outbursting of the sun on bud and tree, and

blossom, when the thunder cloud has rolled away. It was like the sudden

flashing of light through a crystal vase, revealing the delicate tracery

of _His_ fingers who made man _originally_ “but little lower than the

angels.”

And so when I hear Mr. Fry, the musical thunderer of the “Tribune,”

called “gaunt” and “ugly”--I shake my head incredulously; and when I

read in the “Tribune” a biting article from his caustic pen, dissecting

poor Napoleon (who certainly expiated all his sins, even that wretched

divorce, when he fretted his eagle soul away at St. Helena, beating his

strong, but powerless wings, heavily against his English prison bars);

when I read Mr. Fry’s vulture-like dissection of Napoleon, I recall that

luminous music-born smile, and rejoice that in every man’s heart is an

oasis which the Simoon-breath of worldly care, and worldly toil and

ambition has no power to blight!

And here comes Barnum--poor Barnum! late so _riant_ and rosy. Kick not

the prostrate lion, ye crowing changelings; you may yet feel his paws in

your faces; Mammon grant it! not for the love I bear to “woolly horses,”

but for the hate I bear to pharisaical summer friends.

Ah! here comes Count Gurowski; Mars of the “Tribune.” Oh! the

knowledge buttoned up in that shaggy black overcoat! Oh! the prophet

eyes hid by those ugly green goggles! Not a move on the European

checker-board escapes their notice; but no film of patriotism can cloud

to their Russian owner the fall of Sebastopol; and while we gladly

welcome rare foreign talent like his to our shores, our cry still must

be, “Down with tyranny and tyrants.”

And there is Briggs; whilome editor of “Putnam’s Monthly,” now

factotum of the “New York Times,” a most able writer and indefatigable

worker. People judge him to be unamiable because his pen has a sharp

nib. Fudge! one knows what to expect from a torpedo, but who can count

on an eel? I trust no malicious person will twist this question to the

disparagement of Briggs’s editorial coadjutor.

And here, by the rood, comes FANNY FERN! FANNY is a woman. For that

she is not to blame; though since she first found it out, she has never

ceased to deplore it. She might be prettier; she might be younger. She

might be older; she might be uglier. She might be better; she might be

worse. She has been both over-praised and over-abused, and those who

have abused her worst, have imitated and copied her most.

One thing may be said in favor of FANNY: she was NOT, thank

Providence, born in the beautiful, backbiting, sanctimonious,

slandering, clean, contumelious, pharisaical, phiddle-de-dee,

peck-measure city--of Boston!

Look!

Which? How? Where?

Why _there_; don’t you see? there’s Potiphar Curtis.

Potiphar Curtis! Ye gods, what a name! Pity my ignorance, reader, I

had not then heard of the great “Howadji”--the only Potiphar I knew of

being that much-abused ancient who--but never mind him; suffice it to

say, I had not heard of “Howadji;” and while I stood transfixed with his

ridiculous cognomen, his coat tails, like his namesake’s rival’s, were

disappearing in the distance. So I can not describe him for you; but I

give you my word, should I ever see him, to do him justice to the tips

of his boots, which, I understand, are of immaculate polish. I have read

his “Papers” though, and to speak in the style of the patronizing

critics who review lady-books, they are very well--_for a man_.

* * * * *

I was sauntering along one sunny day last week, when I saw before me a

young girl, hooped, flounced, fringed, laced, bugled, and ribboned,

regardless of cost. Her mantilla, whether of the “Eugenie” or “Victoria”

pattern I am too ignorant to inform you, was of black, and had more

trimming than I could have believed the most ingenious of dressmakers

could pile on _one_ mantilla, though backed by every dry goods merchant

in New York. Venus! what a figure it was hung on! Short, flat-chested,

narrow-shouldered, angular, and stick-like! her bonnet was a marvel of

Lilliputianism, lightness, and lilacs. Raphael! what a face was under

it! Watery, yellow, black eyes, a sallow, unwholesome skin,

and--Bardolph! what a nose! Imagine a spotted “Seckle pear”--imagine a

gnarled bulb-root--imagine a vanquished prize-fighter’s proboscis, and

you have it! That such a female, with such repulsive features, living in

a Christian country, where there were looking-glasses, should strain

back from the roots what little hair she had, as if her face were

beautiful in its outline--it was incredible.

Who, or what, was she? One of those poor, bedizened unfortunates who

hang out signal “Barkis” flags? The poor thing had no capital, even for

that miserable market; nobody would have bid for her, but a pawnbroker.

While I speculated and wondered, she slowly lifted her kidded

forefinger. I was all eyes and ears! A footman in livery sprang forward,

and obsequiously let down the steps of a superb carriage, in waiting, on

whose panels was emblazoned a coat-of-arms. The bundle of millinery--the

stick-like figure inside the hoops--the gay little bonnet, and the

Bardolphian nose, took possession of it. The liveried footman mounted

behind, the liveried coachman cracked his whip on the box, the sleek,

shiny horses arched their necks, the silver-mounted harness glistened

in the sunlight, and the vision was gone. F-a-n-n-y F-e-r-n! is there no

limit to your ignorance? You had been commiserating--actually

_commiserating_--one of the _élite_ of New York!

All-compensating nature! tossing money-bags to twisted features, and

divorcing beauty from brains; unfortunate they, whom in thy hurry thou

hast overlooked, bestowing neither beauty, brains, nor money!

That was not all I saw from under my parasol, on that sunny morning. I

saw a young girl--bonnetless, shawlless--beautiful as God often makes

the poor--struggling in the grasp of two sturdy policemen. Tears

streamed from her eyes, while with clasped hands, as she shrank away

from their rough gripe, she plead for release. What was her sin I know

not. It might have been the first downward step in a life of unfriended

and terrible temptation; for the agony in that young face could not have

been feigned; or--she might have been seized only on suspicion; but in

vain she begged, and prayed, and wept. Boys shouted; men, whose souls

were leprous with sin, jeered; and heartless, scornful women “passed by

on the other side.”

The poor young creature (none the less to be pitied, _had_ she sinned)

goaded to madness by the gathering crowd, seized her long trailing

tresses, and tossing them up like a veil over her shame-flushed and

beautiful face, resigned herself to her fate.

Many will think any expression of sympathy for this poor unfortunate,

uncalled for. There are enough to defend that side of the question, and

to them I willingly leave it; there are others, who, with myself, could

wish that young girls thus (it may be _innocently_) accused, should not,

before trial, be dragged roughly through the public streets, like

shameless, hardened offenders. There are those who, like myself, as they

look upon the faces of their own fair young daughters, and think of the

long life of happiness or misery before them, will wish that the sword

of the law might be tempered with more mercy.

The two scenes above recorded, are not _all_ that I saw from under my

parasol, on that sunny morning. I passed the great bow-windows of the

St. Nicholas--those favorite lounging-places for male guests, and other

gentlemen, well pleased to criticise lady pedestrians, who, thanks to

the inventor of parasols, can dodge their battery of glances at will.

Not so, the gentlemen; who weary with travel and sight-seeing,

unthinkingly fall asleep in those luxurious arm-chairs, in full

view of the public, with their heels on the window-sill, their heads

hanging on one side, and their wide-open mouths so suggestive of

the----_snore_--that I fancy I hear. Heaven forgive these

comical-looking sleepers the cachinatory sideaches they have often given

me!

Was there _ever_ any thing uglier than a man asleep? Single women who

have traveled in railroad cars, need not be too modest to answer!

One of the first things I noticed in New York, was the sharp, shrill,

squeaking, unrefined, vixenish, _uneducated_ voices of its women. How

inevitably such disenchanting discord, breaks the spell of beauty!

Fair New Yorkers, keep your mouths _shut_, if you would conquer.

By what magnetism has our mention of voices conjured up the form of

Dr. LOWELL MASON? And yet, there he is, as majestic as Old Hundred--as

popular--and apparently as indestructible by _Time_. I would like to see

a pupil of his who does not love him. I defy any one to look at this

noble, patriarchal chorister (as he leads the _congregational singing_

on the Sabbath, in Dr. Alexander’s church) with an unmoistened eye. How

fitting his position--and oh! how befitting God’s temple, the praise of

“_all_ the people.” Should some conquering hero, whose blood had been

shed, free as water, for us and ours, revisit our shores, oh, who, as

his triumphal chariot wheels rolled by, would _pass over to his neighbor

for expression_ the tumultuous gratitude with which his own heart was

swelling?

That the mantle of the father should have fallen on the son, is not

surprising; and they who have listened delightedly at Mr. William

Mason’s “Musical Matinée’s” must bear witness how this inherited gift

has been enriched by assiduous culture. Nature in giving him the ear

and genius for a pianist, has also finished off his hands with such

nicety, that, as they dart over the keys, they look to the observer like

little snow-white scampering mice.

Ah--here is Dr. Skinner! no misnomer that: but what a logician--what

an orator! Not an unmeaning sentence--not a superfluous word--not an

unpolished period escapes him. In these day of superficial, botched,

evangelical apprentice-work, it is a treat to welcome a master workman.

Thank Providence, _all_ the talent is not on the side of Beelzebub!

Vinegar cruets and vestry meetings! here come a group of Bostonians!

Mark their puckered, spick-and-span self-complaisance! Mark that

scornful gathering up of their skirts as they sidle away from that

gorgeous Magdalen who, God pity and help her, _may_ repent in her robes

of unwomanly shame, but they in their “mint and anise,” whitewashed

garments--_never_!

I close with a little quotation, not that it has any thing to do with

my subject, but that it is merely a poetical finish to my article. Some

people have a weakness for poetry; I have; it is from the pen of the

cant-hating HOOD.

“A pride there is of rank--a pride of birth,

A pride of learning, and a pride of purse,

A London pride--in short, there be on earth

A host of prides, some better, and some worse;

But of all prides, since Lucifer’s attaint,

The proudest swells a _self-elected saint_.

To picture that cold pride, so harsh and hard,

Fancy a peacock, in a poultry-yard;

Behold him in conceited circles sail,

Strutting and dancing, and planted stiff

In all his pomp and pageantry, as if

_He felt “the eyes of Europe” on his tail_!”

THE CONFESSION BOX.

I confess to being nervous. I don’t admire the individual who places a

foot upon the rounds of the chair on which I am sitting; or beats a

prolonged tattoo with his fingers on the table; or stands with his hands

on a creaking door, moving it backward and forward, while he performs an

interminable leave-taking; or spins napkin-rings, while he waits for the

dessert; or tips his chair back on its hind legs, in the warmth of

debate; or tells jokes as old as Noah’s ark; or levels volleys of puns

at me when I am not in the laughing mood.

Yes, I’m nervous. I would rather not hear a dog bark more than half

the night. The scissors-grinder’s eternal bell-tinkle, and the soap-fat

man’s long-drawn whoop, send me out of my chair like a pop-gun. I break

down under the best minister, after “forty-ninthly;” and am prepared to

scream at any minute after every seat in a street car is filled, and

every body is holding somebody in their laps; and somebody is treading

on every body’s toes in the aisle; and every door and window is shut;

and onions and musk, and tobacco and jockey-club, and whisky, and

patchouli are mingling their sweets; and the unconscionable conductor

continues to beckon to misguided females upon the sidewalk, with whole

families of babies (every one of whom is sucking oranges or

sugar-candy), to crowd in, and add the last drop of agony to my brimming

cup.

Yes, I think I may say I am nervous. I prefer, when the windows of an

omnibus are open, and the wind “sets that way,” that the driver should

not ex-spit-orate any oftener than is necessary. If the skirt of my

dress _must_ be torn from my belt by hasty feet upon the sidewalk, I

prefer it to be done by a man’s boot rather than a woman’s

un-apologizing slipper; if the fringe of my mantle is foreordained “to

catch,” the gods grant it may be in a surtout button rather than on a

feminine watch-chain. If women shopkeepers were less lavish of cross

looks, and crossed sixpences, I might have more faith in the predicted

“millennium.” I don’t wish the Irish woman any harm who tortures me by

grinding on her accordeon in the cars, but, if I thought she had settled

her little reckoning with the priest, I should be happy to peruse her

obituary. I had rather not exchange a pleasant parlor circle for the

company of a huge bundle of “proof, to be called for by seven o’clock

the next morning;” and I had rather not have the pianos, in five

different houses near, each playing different tunes while I am revising

it. I don’t wish to interfere with infant boys who are fond of

bonfires, but if they could make them of something beside dried leaves,

it would be a saving to my bronchial apparatus. If people who address me

would spell “Fanny” with two ns, I should be more likely to answer their

letters. If the little cherub, in jacket and trowsers, who blows the

organ of a Sunday, would stand behind a screen, it would materially

assist my devotions. If all the men in New York had as handsome a beard

as the editor of the ----, I would not object to see them h--air ’em. I

should rather the New Yorker would not say that such and such a

paragraph would “go all over,” instead of “everywhere.” I should rather

the Connecticuter, when he does not comprehend me, would not startle me

out of my chair with a sharp _Which?_ I should rather the Yankee would

not say “he was going to wash _him_,” or speak of the “back _side_ of

the church.” And, lastly, if all the people who are born with seven

fingers on one hand, or feet minus toes, or two noses, would not select

me in the street to inspect their monstrosities, my epitaph might

possibly be deferred a while longer.

A WORD TO PARENTS AND TEACHERS.

I have before me a simple but imploring letter from a little child,

begging me “to write her a composition.” I could number scores of such

which I have received. I allude to it for the sake of calling the

attention of parents and teachers to this cruel bugbear of childhood,

with which I can fully sympathize, although it never had terrors for me.

The multiplication table was the rock on which I was scholastically

wrecked; my total inability to ascertain “if John had ten apples, and

Thomas took away three, how many John would have left,” having often

caused me to wish that all the Johns in creation were--well, never mind

that, now. I have learned to like Johns since!

But to return to the subject. Just so long as themes like “The Nature

of Evil,” or “Hydrostatics,” or “Moral Science,” and kindred subjects,

are given out to poor bewildered children, to bite their nails and grit

their teeth over, while the ink dries on the nip of their upheld pens,

just so long will “composition day” dawn on them full of terrors. Such

themes are bad enough, but when you add the order to write three pages

at a mark, you simply invite them to diffuse unmeaning repetitions, as

subversive of good habits of composition as the command is tyrannical,

stupid, and ridiculous. You also tempt to duplicity, for a child,

cornered in this way, has strong temptations to pass off for its own

what is the product of the brains of another; and this of itself, as a

matter of principle, should receive serious consideration at the hands

of these child-tormentors. A child should never be allowed, much less

_compelled_ to write words without ideas. Never be guilty of such a

piece of stupidity as to return a child’s composition to him with the

remark, “It is very good, but it is _too short_.” If he has said all he

has to say, what more would you have? what more can you get but

repetition? Tell him to _stop when he gets through if it is at the end

of the first line_--a lesson which many an adult has yet to learn.

In the first place, give a child no theme above his comprehension and

capacity; or, better still, allow him to make his own selection, and

always consider one line, intelligibly and concisely expressed, better

than pages of wordy bombast. In this way only can he be taught to write

well, sincerely, and fluently. Nature teaches you this: The little bird

at first takes but short flights to the nearest twig or tree. By-and-by,

as his strength and confidence grow, they are voluntarily and

pleasurably lengthened, till at last you can scarce follow him, as he

pierces the clouds. This forcing nature--pushing the little fledgeling

rudely out of the nest, can result only in total incapacity, or, at

best, but crippled flights. In the name of the children, I enter my

earnest protest against it, and beg teachers and parents to think of and

remedy this evil.

BREAKFAST.

Let the world fly off its axle any hour in the twenty-four, save the

breakfast hour. Ruffle me not then, and I promise to out-Socrates

Socrates, though it should rain tribulations all the rest of the day. If

I am to have but one glimpse of sunshine until nightfall, let it be

then. A plague on him or her who sits down to coffee (all hail coffee!)

with a doleful phiz. The witches fly away with that female who presents

herself in curl-papers, or introduces herself with a yawn. Unassoiled be

that grocer, who offends my proboscis with a doubtful egg; garroted be

that dairyman who waters my milk; kneaded be that fat podge of a baker

who is tardy with his hot rolls.

Tell me no disagreeables--be not argumentative over our Mocha;

discourse not of horrid murders, nor yet dabble in the black sea of

politics. Tell me not the price of any article I am eating, neither

inquire of me prematurely what I will have for my dinner. Let thy

“Good-morning” have _heart_ in it, and touch thy lips to my eyelids as

thou passest to thy seat. If thou hast a clover-blossom, or a babe, set

it before me; and dream not, because my heart’s incense rises silently

as its perfumed breath, that I praise not God for the sweet morning.

GREENWOOD AND MOUNT AUBURN.

I have seen Greenwood. With Mount Auburn for my ideal of what a

cemetery _should_ be, I was prepared for disappointment. But the two are

not comparable. Greenwood is the larger, and more indebted to the hand

of art; the gigantic trees of Mount Auburn are the growth of half a

century; but then Greenwood has its ocean view, which, paradoxical as it

may seem, is not to be overlooked. The entrance to Mount Auburn I think

the finer. Its tall army of stately pines stand guard over its silent

sleepers, and strew their fragrant leaves on the pathway, as if to

deaden the sound of the carriage wheels, which, at each revolution,

crush out their aromatic incense, sweet as the box of spikenard which

kneeling Mary broke at Jesus’ feet.

Greenwood has the greater monumental variety, attributable, perhaps

(more than to design), to the motley population of New York; the

proprietors of each tomb, or grave, carrying out their national ideas of

sepulture. This is an advantage. Mount Auburn sometimes wearies the eye

with its monumental monotony. Mount Auburn, too, _had_ (for he long

since laid down in its lovely shade), a gray-haired old gate-keeper,

courteous and dignified: “a man of sorrows,” whose bald, uncovered head,

many will remember, who have stood waiting at the portal to bear in

their dead. Many a bouquet, simple but sweet, of my favorite flowers

have I taken from his palsied hand; and many a sympathizing look,

treasured up in my heart from him whom Death had also bereft of all.

Greenwood has, at least if my afternoon visit was a fair exponent, its

jocund grave-diggers, who, with careless poise, and indecent foot, of

haste stumble on with the unvarnished coffin of the poor, and exchange

over the fresh and narrow mound, the comrade’s time-worn jest. Money has

its value, for it purchases gentler handling and better manners.

Let those who will, linger before the marble statue, or chiseled urn

of the rich; dearer to me is the grave of the poor man’s child, where

the tiny, half-worn shoe, is sad and fitting monument. Dearer to me, the

moldy toys, the whip, the cap, the doll, the faded locks of hair, on

which countless suns have risen and set, and countless showers have shed

their kindly tears. And yet for the infant army who slumber there, I can

not weep; for I bethink me of the weary toil and strife; the wrecks that

strew the life-coast; the plaint of the weary-hearted, unheard in life’s

fierce clamor; the remorseless, iron heel of strength, on the quivering

heart of weakness; the swift-winged, poisoned arrow of cruel slander;

the hearts that are near of kin as void of love; and I thank God that

the little shoes were laid aside, and the dreary path untrod.

And yet, not all drear, for, as I pass along, I read, in graven lines,

of those who periled life to save life; who parted raging billows and

forked flames, at woman’s wild, despairing shriek, and childhood’s

helpless wail. Honor to such dauntless spirits, while there are eyes to

moisten and hearts to feel!

Beautiful Greenwood! with thy feathery swaying willows, thy

silver-voiced fountains and glassy lakes: with thy grassy knolls and

shady dells; with thy “Battle Hill,” whose sod of yore was nourished by

brave men’s blood. The sailor here rests him well, in sound of old

Ocean’s roar; the fireman heeds nor booming bell, nor earthly trump, nor

hurried tramp of anxious feet; the pilot’s bark is moored and voyage

o’er; the school-boy’s lesson conned; beauty’s lid uncloses not, though

rarest flowers bloom above her; no husband’s hand is outstretched to her

who stoops with jealous care to pluck the obtrusive weed which hides the

name she, lonely, bears; no piping, bird-like voice, answers the

anguished cry, “My child, my child!” but, still the mourners come, and

sods fall dull and heavy on loved and loving hearts, and the busy spade

heeds never the dropping tears; and for her who writes, and for them who

read--ere long--tears in their turn shall fall. God help us all.

GETTING UP THE WRONG WAY.

It was an unlucky day; every body has known such. I got up just one

hour too late, and spent the whole day vainly trying to make it up. It

was useless. Things were predestined to go wrong. I felt it. Hooks and

eyes, strings and buttons were in the maddening conspiracy. Shoes and

stockings were mis-mated; there was a pin in the towel on which I wiped

my face; my hair-brush and comb had absconded, and my tooth-brush and

nail-brush had gone to keep them company. I ate a hurried breakfast,

salting my coffee and sugaring my beefsteak: for I recollected that I

had pressing business down town which required a cool head and punctual

feet. As I looked at my watch, I saw that it was already time that I was

on my way. I wound it up with a jerk, snapping the crystal, and

dislocating a spring. Now my boot laces knotted and twisted, and defied

every attempt to coerce them into duty; and what was worse, upon looking

for the MS. (the product of hours and days of labor), I found that I had

burned it, in my absent state of mind, along with some waste paper! and

I recollected with agony how indifferently I had watched the last

sparkling fragment, as the hated wind merrily whistled it up the

chimney.

I held my head for one distracted minute! Was it possible to recall it

as it was originally written? Even suppose I could? think of all that

lost labor (on heavenly days, too, when the pleasant sunlight wooed me

out-of-doors), and think of all that jog-trot punctuating to be gone over

again. For me, who _hate_ stops--who believe only in an exclamation

point and a dash! I, who turn my back disdainfully upon an interrogation

point, who despise coal-on (save in January), who religiously believe

that a writer should no more be expected to fritter away his brains on

stupid stops, than that an artist should be required to manufacture with

his own hands the wooden frames used for his pictures.

Well, the MS. was gone--stops and all--past praying for. I had not

even time to whine about it; I must go directly down town. I had the

misfortune to be boarding, so every drawer, closet, and cupboard must be

locked before starting; for locking one’s room door is a mere farce

while there are duplicate keys in the house. Yes, I locked them, and

unlocked them, too, twenty times or more, as I recollected some

handkerchief, collar or purse, which I had forgotten to take out.

All right now, said I, dolorously, as I put the rattling keys in my

pocket, descended the interminable hotel stairs, and gained the street.

I had passed two blocks when I discovered that the pair of gloves I had

brought were both for one hand; the thermometer was at nipping point and

I had left my muff behind! I thrust one bare hand into my shawl, shut

my teeth together, and exclaimed, as I looked Fate full in the

face--now, do your worst.

And so it did!

Down came the snow; had I taken my umbrella, not a flake would have

fallen; every body knows that. I looked at the omnibusses; they were all

full--full of great, lazy, black-coated men. I hate a black coat; I

don’t know why a man, unless he has received “the right hand of

fellowship,” should button himself up in one. Yes, there they sat, as

solemn as so many parsons, with their hats slouched over their faces,

thinking to save time (while they ruined their eye-sight) by reading the

morning papers as they joggled along to their offices. Meanwhile down

came the pitiless snow, as I plodded along. _Plodded_, for every

wheel-barrow, box, bale, cask, cart, and wagon, got purposely across my

track; and not for the life of me could I remember a sentence of that

ascension MS.

Fresh Leaves · 第 19 / 20 章