It was my turn to exclaim. "Burnt? No, no! They are prisoners."

"But they burns 'em, some says."

Heaven only knows where he could have picked up such an idea. As the

war proceeded, he kept himself fairly up to date with its main events

by listening to other men's talk. He used, as we know, to go to the

public-house on Sunday evenings "to get enlightenment to the mind;"

and there is mention in the next fragment of another source of

information which he valued. To reach that, however, we have to enter

another year--the year 1900.

V

_February 13, 1900._--The winter was passing by, with the war, indeed,

to make it memorable to us, but uneventfully at home. January, like

December, had been mild--too mild, some people said, of whom, however,

Bettesworth was not one. February set in with more severity of

weather. On the third we had snow, and in the succeeding days frost

followed, and the roads grew slippery.

These things no doubt provided Bettesworth with topics for many little

chats I must have enjoyed with him, although I saved no reminder of

any of them. But about the middle of the month a circumstance came to

my knowledge which made his good-tempered gossip seem rather

remarkable. I could not but admire that a man so situated should be

able to talk with such urbanity.

He had been at the barber's the previous evening, where another man

was discoursing at large about the war. And said Bettesworth:

"I _do_ like to hear anything like that. Or if they'll read a

newspaper. There I could 'bide listenin' all night. And if anybody

else was to open their mouths, I should be like enough to tell 'em to

shut up. Because, if you goes to hear anything, _hear_ it. Same as at

church or chapel or a entertainment: _you_ goes to listen, an' then

p'r'aps four or five behind ye gets to talkin'. I always says, if you

goes anywhere, go and be quiet. You en't obliged to go, but when you

do go, behave yourself."

The talkers, I might have reminded Bettesworth, are not always "behind

ye"; there are those who take front seats who might profit by his

little homily on good manners. But he only meant that the discourtesy

is the more disturbing, because it is the more audible, when it comes

from behind.

He passed easily on to a discussion of the weather, and again his

superlative good sense was to the fore. On Sunday, he said, he had

tried to persuade his neighbours--working-men, like himself, only

younger--to bring their shovels and scatter sand on the path down the

gully, which was coated with ice. Already he had done a longish piece

of it himself, but much remained to do. Several men had "went up

reg'lar busters," and "children and young gals" on their way to church

had fallen down. It would be a public service to besprinkle the path

with sand. So Bettesworth made his suggestion to his neighbours--"four

or five of 'em. They was hangin' about: hadn't got nothin' to do." But

no. They shrugged their shoulders and walked away. It was no business

of theirs. They even laughed at the old man for the trouble he had

already taken, for which no one would pay him. And now, in telling me

about it, it was his neighbours' want of public spirit that annoyed

him. They had not come up to his standard of the behaviour meet for a

labouring man.

Who would have imagined that, while he was telling me this, and for

days previously, he was in a state of severe mental distress,

aggravated by bodily fatigue? I had no suspicion of it, and was

surprised enough when told by a third person. But it was true--too

true. He admitted it readily when I asked him. His wife was ill again,

worse than she had been for three years, since the time when she fell

down in an epileptic fit and broke her wrist. She had had many minor

attacks during the interval, but this was serious now.

As I have already told the poor old woman's story, or at least this

part of it, in another place, I may not repeat it here; but for the

sake of continuity the episode must be summarized. Three years earlier

Bettesworth had obtained an order for his wife's admission to the

workhouse infirmary. Hateful though the merest suspicion of benefiting

by parish aid was to him, there had been no other course open at that

time; for what could he do for an old woman with a broken limb, and a

malady that made her for the time half-witted? And yet, owing to

overcrowding at the infirmary, amazed and indignant he had brought her

home again on the fourth day, because she had been lodged and treated

as a common pauper. Consequently I knew that he must be at extremities

now, when it came out that he was deciding again to send the old lady

to the infirmary. But he was at his wits' end what to do for her. He

could not afford to stay at home from work; yet while he was away she

was alone, since her condition and temper made neighbours reluctant to

help. Sometimes the fear haunted him that she would meet a violent

death, falling in a fit on to the fire, perhaps; sometimes he dreaded

that he would have to put her finally away into an asylum. What he

endured in the long agonizing nights when her fits were upon her, in

the silent winter evenings when he sat for hours watching her pain and

wondering what to do, no one will ever know. As best he could, he used

at such times to wash her and dress her himself--he with his fumbling

fingers and dim eyes; and wanting sleep, wanting the food that neither

of them could prepare, alone and unknown, he struggled to keep in

order his miserable cottage. Almost a week must have passed like this

before I heard of the trouble, and asked him about it. Then he laid

his difficulties before me, and asked for my advice.

To men in Bettesworth's position it is always an embarrassment to

comply with the formalities of official business. They do not see the

reason, and they feel keenly the wearisomeness, of the steps which must

be taken to gain their end. Bettesworth now seemed paralyzed; he had

forgotten how to go on; moreover, he could not be satisfied--although

there was a new infirmary--that his wife would be more decently

treated there than in the old one. If only he could be sure of that!

But of course he was not important enough to approach, himself, anyone

so important as a guardian; and, accordingly, I undertook to make

inquiries for him.

It is indeed a tedious business--I experienced it afterwards too--that

of getting a sick person from this village into the local infirmary.

It seemed that Bettesworth must lose at least a day's work in

arranging for the removal of his wife. She could not be admitted to

the house without a certificate from the parish doctor, who lived in

the town, a mile and a half away. But the doctor might only attend

upon Bettesworth's presenting an order to be obtained from the

relieving officer, two miles away in the exactly opposite direction.

The medical man would then come as soon as he found convenient, and

Bettesworth would be provided with a certificate for his wife's

removal to the infirmary. But he might not act upon that alone. With

that in his possession, he would have to wait again upon the relieving

officer, to get an order upon the workhouse master to admit the

patient, and to arrange for a conveyance to take her away.

We talked it over, he and I, that afternoon, not cheered by the wild

weather that was hourly worsening. If all went well on the morrow,

Bettesworth would have some twelve miles of walking to do; but it was

most likely that, between relieving officer and doctor, two or even

three days would elapse before the desired relief would be

accomplished. However, the immediate thing to do was clear enough: he

must make his first visit to the relieving officer as soon as

possible.

I forget on what grounds, but we agreed that it was useless to attempt

anything that night; and since the officer would be off at eight in

the morning for his day's duty in other places, Bettesworth proposed

to be up betimes, and catch him at his office before he started. It

would be just possible then, by hurrying, to get back over the three

or four miles to the town, and find the doctor before he too should

leave for the day. Otherwise there would be a sickening delay.

The whole thing was sickening already, in its inevitable mechanical

clumsiness. Still, there was no help for it. The weather meanwhile was

threatening hindrance. A small driving snow had set in in the

afternoon, and was inclined to freeze as it fell; and for some time

before dark the opposite side of the valley had become all but

invisible, blotted out by the dreary whiteness of the storm. At

nightfall, the weather seemed to turn wicked. Hours afterwards, as I

sat listening to the howling gusts of wind, which puffed the smoke

from out of my fire, and brought the snow with a crisp bristling sound

against my window, I could not get out of my head the thought of

Bettesworth, alone with his crazy wife down there in that cottage, or

the fear that deep snow might prevent his morning's journey. And then

it was that recollection of his recent quiet conversations came over

me. So to have talked, keeping all this trouble to himself, while he

listened to the war news, and did his best to make the footways

passable--there was surely a touch of greatness in it.

And it makes no difference to my estimate of him that, after all, he

did not go to the relieving officer the next morning. On the further

progress of Mrs. Bettesworth's illness at this time my notebook is

silent; but, as I recall now, she took a turn for the better that

night, and by the morning was so improved that thought of the

infirmary was given up.

Memoirs of a Surrey Labourer: A Record of the Last Years of Frederick Bettesworth · 第 14 / 57 题