Of all the narratives either of fact or of fiction there are none, I
will pledge my veracity, like the Fairy Tales of the Nursery, for
interesting all the best feelings of our nature, and for impressing an
imperishable and beautiful morality upon the heart. Was there ever, can
you imagine--was there ever a young woman hardened and heartless enough
to explore a forbidden closet, after she had perused the romantic
history of Bluebeard? Would she not fearfully fancy that every box, bag,
and bottle, jar, jelly, and jam-pot was grinning hideously at her in the
person of one of the departed Mrs. Bluebeards? In fact, there is not a
tale that does not convey some fine instruction, and, I would venture to
affirm, that does not produce more salutary influence on the youthful
mind, than all that Dr. Gregory and Mrs. Chapone, Dr. Fordyce and Miss
Hannah More, have ever, in their wearisome sagacity, advised.
Of the whole of these entertaining stories, perhaps the best, and
deservedly the most popular, is the History of Cinderella. How deeply do
we sympathise in her cinders! how do we admire her patient endurance and
uncomplaining gentleness,--her noble magnanimity in not arranging her
sisters’ _tresses amiss_--for presuming to be her _miss-tresses_--and
finally, how do we rejoice at her ultimate and unexpected prosperity!
Judge then of my horror, imagine my despair, when I read the New Monthly
Magazine, and saw this most exquisite story derived from the childish
folly of a strolling player! The account, which is in a paper entitled
“Drafts on La Fitte,” states, that the tale originated in an actual
occurrence about the year 1730 at Paris. It is to this effect:--An
actor, one Thevenard, saw a shoe, where shoes are frequently to be seen,
viz. at a cobbler’s stall, and, like a wise man, fell deeply in love
with it. He immediately took his stand by the stall all the rest of the
day--but nobody came for the shoe. Next morning “Ecce iterum Crispinus,”
he was with the cobbler again, still nobody came: however, to make a
short story of a long one, day after day the poor actor stood there,
till the proprietor of the shoe applied for it, in the person of a most
elegant young woman; when monsieur Thevenard took the opportunity of
telling her, he admired her foot so much he was anxious to gain her
hand; to this modest desire she kindly complied, and they were
accordingly married. Thus ends this pitiful account. He must have had an
inventive fancy, indeed, who could manufacture the sweet story of
Cinderella out of such meagre materials--it was making a mountain out of
a molehill! The gentle and interesting Cinderella dwindles down into a
girl, whose only apparent merit was her economy in having her shoe
patched--and the affable and affluent prince melts away into a French
actor. Were the prize of squeezing her foot into the little slipper only
to become the bride of an actor, I should imagine the ladies would not
have been quite so anxious to stand in her shoes!
Now, gentle reader, as I have told you what is _not_ the origin of my
story, it is but incumbent on me to tell you what _is_.--In the
thirteenth book of the “Various History” of Ælian is the real genuine
narrative from which Cinderella is derived--it is the twenty-third
anecdote: and the similarity of the two stories is so great, that, I
trust, a simple repetition of it will prove beyond a doubt the
antiquity, as well as the rank, of my favourite Cinderella. Of all the
Egyptians, says the historian, Rhodope was reckoned the most
beautiful;--to her, when she was bathing, Fortune, ever fond of sudden
and unexpected catastrophes, did a kindness more merited by her beauty
than her prudence. One day, when she was bathing, she judiciously left
her shoes on the bank of the stream, and an eagle (naturally mistaking
it for a sheep or a little child) pounced down upon one of them, and
flew off with it. Flying with it directly over Memphis, where king
Psammeticus[501] was dispensing justice, the eagle dropped the shoe in
the king’s lap. Of course the king was struck with it, and admiring the
beauty of the shoe and the skill and proportion of the fabrication, he
sent through all the kingdom in search of a foot that would fit it; and
having found it attached to the person of Rhodope, he immediately
married her.
P.S.--I have given my authority, chapter and verse, for my story; but
still farther to substantiate it, I am willing to lay both my name and
address before the reader.