THE TURNPIKE MAN.

“Good and bad of all sorts.”

As the “Commissioners” rely on the _trust_ reposed in the “Pikeman,” I

imagine him to be worthy of being shown in the most favourable colours.

Like a good sexton, he must attend to his toll--like a salesman, know

his head of cattle--like a lottery prize-seeker, be acquainted with his

number--like Fielding’s Minos, in his “Journey from this world to the

next,” shut his gate against those who are brought up improperly to the

bar. A modern Gilpin should scarcely risk a ride unwittingly through his

demesne.

In the “dead waste and middle of the night,” when sleep steals over him

wearily, how many calls of the coachman, the chaise driver, the stanhope

gentleman, the important bagman, and the drover, is he obliged to obey!

The imperative “Pike!”--“Gate!”--“Hallo!”--are like so many _knells_

rung in his ear. The clock is a friend to most men in the various

occupations of life; the shadow on the grass warns the shepherd and hind

to retire to rest; the dial gives the gardener leave to quit his

vegetable and floral world in safety till the succeeding morning; but

the pikeman finds no solace in the instructive progress of his

Dutch-clock, or in the more highly favoured one with a window before its

pulselike-pendulum, (as the person with a window in his breast,) or in

the weather betokening “man and woman,” who, like an unhappy couple,

never go out together.

Who that has looked upon the pikeman’s contracted span--his little

white-painted hut, like a showman’s figured canvass--but shrewdly

guesses that the best portions of his sunside of comforts are on the

outside? What a Jack in the Box![480] He seems in his room like a

singing-bird in a cage. His cat and dog are his companions, save when

the newsman, postman, or any man, in short, arrives. Munden’s “Crack” is

not to be seen at every turnpike gate. A magpie, or blackbird, often

hangs and whistles, like himself, in stationary captivity. Yet he is a

man of some information. The waggoner, the duellist, the huckster, and

the Gretna folks, in pursuit of romantic happiness, sometimes make him

useful. The horse patrol consults him in the way of business; few fights

occur without his knowledge; and even the political express gives him

broad hints as to the secret operations of his majesty’s ministers. He

is completely _au fait_ in all common concerns in his vicinity--a local

“finger-post.”

Occasionally, I have seen a chubfaced, curly-headed child playing near

his “box” on the roadside, like idleness in ease, with rushes and flags

round its brow, enjoying the luxuries of fancied greatness, and

twisting leaves and weeds together--emblems of our varied and united

virtues. And I have beheld a pikeman’s housewife (if her dwelling may be

called a house) busily employed within her narrow sphere to “keep things

straight,” and “make both ends meet,” with an understanding, that “all’s

well that ends well.”[481] And I have observed her lovely child,

kneeling before its mother on a stool, with its palms pressed together,

in the grateful attitude of an acknowledged beneficent Providence.

_I_ once _knew_ an upright and a civil pikeman. He had seen better

days.--One of the beauties of education is, that it distinguishes a man,

however he is placed.--He was planed down, as a carpenter might say,

from the knots of pride, to smooth humanity. To use a beautiful, though

much quoted, apostrophe by Avon’s bard, “I shall not look upon his like

again!” All good characters give useful example:--they teach as they

live, and win inferiors in virtue by the brightness and placidity of

their decline and fall.

There is a difference between a Tyburn-gate official, and a promiscuous

sojourner, who guards the pass of a new, lone road, through which

scarcely a roadster trots. The cockney keeper of cockney riders, is

rarely without “short cut” and the “ready” in word and deed. In his

short-pocketed white apron he stands defiance, and seems to say, “Who

cares?” His knowing wink to the elastic arm of the coachee, which

indicates the “all right!” has much meaning in it. His twirl of the

sixpence on his thumb nail, and rattle of “coppers” for “small change,”

prove his knowledge of exchange and the world.

The pikeman out of town is allowed a scrap of garden-ground, which he

sedulously cultivates. In town, he has not the liberty of a back

door--to be acquainted with his boundaries, you need only look at the

“Farthing pie gate” for an example. He may be sometimes seen in a chair,

in front of his domicile, making remarks on “men and manners.” His name

hangs on a thread over his door: if he is an honest man, equestrians

will appreciate his merits, and do well if they imitate his philosophy.

The Every-day Book and Table Book. v. 3 (of 3) Everlasting Calerdar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac · 第 1585 / 1847 题