THE GLEANING OR LEASING CAKE.

_To the Editor._

Sir,--It may not be deemed an intrusion to inform your readers, that

when Avon Mill was devoted to the grinding of corn it was very centrally

situated for the convenience of the poor gleaners. This mill, then kept

by a family of the name of Tanner, (the sons were renowned swimmers,)

had also much business with the neighbouring farmers and maltsters. At

the time, dame Tanner, one of the best-hearted women then living, had a

custom of her own, (perhaps to discharge the dictates of a good

conscience for the double toll taken by the millers.) She made after the

harvest-season a cake, somewhat after the manner of the Jews’ passover

cakes, given to their Gentile friends, which she called the “Gleaning

cake,” and gave it to every poor person that brought gleaned corn to be

ground at the mill. A few years after her death the mill was purchased

(I think a chancery suit was pending) for a clothing manufactory, (one

pair of stones only being kept,) which it still remains. When the

shearing machines were here first introduced to cut and dress cloth by

water, detachments of troops were nightly stationed in the lanes and

mill to prevent large bodies of the shearmen, then out of employ, from

setting fire to the premises. At subsequent periods much business has

been done here in the manufacture of superfine broadcloth, but owing to

the fluctuation of trade Avon Mill has not generally done half the work

of its water power.

A neighbouring mill, once also a great corn mill, at Christian Malford,

but which is now a spacious edifice, has shared nearly the same fate and

devotedness. The water-wheels being partly undershot on this beautiful

river, the water in autumn is often insufficient to the demand; but when

after heavy rains the floods are out, the meadows present a sheet of

blue expanse truly picturesque, and the bridges, by the depth and

rapidity of the current near the mills, are nearly impassable. Many

peasants returning home, and farmers riding from market, have by their

adventure missed their way and been drowned.

A “pretty considerable number” of ghost stories are floating in the

memories of the aged cottagers, of persons appearing after death on the

Avon and its banks in this part of the country.

The Every-day Book and Table Book. v. 3 (of 3) Everlasting Calerdar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac · 第 1186 / 1847 题