THE JEWS-HARP.

The Jews-trump, or, as it is more generally pronounced, the Jew-trump,

seems to take its name from the nation of the Jews, and is vulgarly

believed to be one of their instruments of music. Dr. Littleton renders

Jews-trump by _sistrum Judaicum_. But there is not any such musical

instrument as this described by the authors that treat of the Jewish

music. In short, this instrument is a mere boy’s plaything, and

incapable of itself of being joined either with a voice or any other

instrument. The present orthography seems to be a corruption of the

French, _jeu-trump_, a trump to play with: and in the Belgick, or

Low-Dutch, from whence come many of our toys, a _tromp_ is a rattle for

children. Sometimes they will call it a _Jews-harp_; and another etymon

given of it is _Jaws-harp_, because the place where it is played upon is

between the jaws. It is an instrument used in St. Kilda. (Martin, p.

73.)

The Every-day Book and Table Book. v. 3 (of 3) Everlasting Calerdar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac · 第 855 / 1847 题