ELEGIE XII.

PAGE =101=, l. 37. _And mad'st us sigh and glow_: 'sigh and blow' has

been the somewhat inelegant reading of all editions hitherto.

l. 42. _And over all thy husbands towring eyes._ The epithet 'towring'

is strange and the MSS. show some vacillation. Most of them read

'towred', probably the past participle of the same verb, though

Grosart alters to 'two red'--not a very poetical description. _RP31_

here diverges from _H40_ and reads 'loured', perhaps for 'lurid', but

both these MSS. alter the order of the words and attach the epithet

to 'husbands', which is manifestly wrong, and the Grolier Club edition

prints 'lowering' without comment, regarding, I suppose, 't' as a

mistake for 'l'.

The 'towring' of _1669_ and _TCD_ is probably correct, being a

bold metaphor from hawking, and having the force practically of

'threatening'. The hawk towers threateningly above its prey before it

'sousing kills with a grace'. If 'towring' is not right, 'lowring' is

the most probable emendation.

PAGE =102=, l. 43. _That flam'd with oylie sweat of jealousie._ This

is the reading of all the MSS., and as on the whole their text is

superior I have followed it. If 'oylie' is, as I think, the right

epithet, it means 'moist', as in 'an oily palm', with perhaps a

reference to the inflammability of oil. If 'ouglie '(i.e. ugly) be

preferred it is a forcible transferred epithet.

l. 49. _most respects?_ This is the reading of all the MSS., and

'best' in _1669_ is probably an emendation. The use of 'most' as an

adjective, superlative of 'great', is not uncommon:

God's wrong is most of all.

Shakespeare, _Rich. III_, IV. iv. 377.

Though in this place most master wear no breeches.

Ibid., _2 Hen. VI_, I. iii. 144.

l. 54. I can make no exact sense of this line either as it stands in

_1669_ or in the MSS. One is tempted to combine the versions and read:

Yea thy pale colours, and thy panting heart,

the 'secrets of our Art' being all the signs by which they

communicated to one another their mutual affection. But it is

necessary to explain the presence of 'inwards' or 'inward' in both the

versions.

PAGE =103=, l. 79. _The Summer how it ripened in the eare_; This fine

passage has been rather spoiled in all editions hitherto by printing

in this line 'yeare' for 'eare', even in modernized texts. The MSS.

and the sense both show that 'eare' is the right word, and indeed I

have no doubt that 'year' in _1635_ was simply due to a compositor's

or copyist's pronunciation. It occurs again in the 1669 edition in the

song _Twicknam Garden_ (p. 28, l. 3):

And at mine eyes, and at mine years,

These forms in 'y' are common in Sylvester's _Du Bartas_, e.g.

'yerst'. The O.E.D. gives the fourteenth to the sixteenth centuries as

those in which 'yere' was a recognized pronunciation of 'ear', but it

is found sporadically later and has misled editors. Thus in Sir George

Etherege's letter to the Earl of Middleton from Ratisbon, printed in

Dryden's _Works_ (Scott and Saintsbury), xi, pp. 38-40, some lines

run:

These formed the jewel erst did grace

The cap of the first Grave o' the race,

Preferred by Graffin Marian

To adorn the handle of her fan;

And, as by old record appears,

Worn since in Kunigunda's years;

Now sparkling in the Froein's hair,

No rocket breaking in the air

Can with her starry head compare.

In a modernized text, as this is, surely 'Kunigunda's years' should be

'Kunigunda's ears'.

ll. 93-4. _That I may grow enamoured on your mind,

When my own thoughts I there reflected find._

'I there neglected find' has been the reading of all editions

hitherto--a strange reason for being enamoured.

PAGE =104=, l. 96. _My deeds shall still be what my words are now_:

'words' suits the context better than either the 'deeds' of _1635-69_

or 'thoughts' of _A25_.

The Poems of John Donne, Volume 2 (of 2) Edited from the Old Editions and Numerous Manuscripts · 第 173 / 290 题