PAGE =67=. THE PROHIBITION.

l. 18. _So, these extreames shall neithers office doe._ The 'neithers'

of _D_, _H40_, _JC_, supported by 'neyther' in _O'F_ and 'neyther

their' in _Cy_, is much more characteristic than 'ne'er their', and

more likely to have been altered than to have been substituted for

'ne'er their'. The reading of _Cy_ shows how the phrase puzzled an

ordinary copyist. 'These extremes shall by counteracting each other

prevent either from fulfilling his function.' Compare, 'As two

yoke-devils sworn to either's purpose' (i.e. each to the other's

purpose). Shakespeare, _Hen. V_, II. ii. 107.

l. 22. _So shall I, live, thy stage not triumph bee._ I have placed

a comma after I to make quite clear that 'live' is the adjective, not

the verb. The 'stay' of _1633_ is defensible, but the _1633_ editor

was somewhat at sea about this poem, witness the variations introduced

while the edition was printing in ll. 20 and 24 and the misprinting

of l. 5. All the MSS. I have consulted support 'stage'; and this gives

the best meaning: 'Alive, I shall continue to be the stage on which

your victories are daily set forth; dead, I shall be but your triumph,

a thing achieved once, never to be repeated.' Compare:

And cause her leave to triumph in this wise

Upon the prostrate spoil of that poor heart!

That serves a Trophy to her conquering eyes,

And must their glory to the world impart.

Daniel, _Delia_, X.

ll. 23, 24. There are obviously two versions of these lines which the

later editions have confounded. The first is that of the text, from

_1633_. The second is that of the MSS. and runs, properly pointed:

Then lest thy love, hate, and mee thou undoe,

O let me live, O love and hate me too.

The punctuation of the MSS. is very careless, but the lines as printed

are quite intelligible. As given in the editions _1635-69_ they are

nonsensical.

The Poems of John Donne, Volume 2 (of 2) Edited from the Old Editions and Numerous Manuscripts · 第 147 / 290 题