HENRY H. BREEN.

St. Lucia.

_Sincere_ (Vol. viii., pp. 195. 328.).--The derivation of this word from

_sine cerâ_ appears very fanciful. If this were the correct derivation, we

should expect to find _sinecere_, for the _e_ would scarcely be dropped;

just as we have the English word _sinecure_, which is the only compound of

the preposition _sine_ I know; and is itself _not a Latin word_, but of a

later coinage. Some give as the derivation _semel_ and [Greek: keraô]--that

is, once mixed, without adulteration; the [Greek: e] being lengthened, as

the Greek [Greek: akêratos]. The proper spelling would then be _simcerus_,

and euphonically _sincerus_: thus we have _sim-plex_, which does not mean

without a fold, but (_semel plico_, [Greek: plekô]) once folded. So also

_singulus_, semel and termination. The proper meaning may be from tablets,

_ceratæ tabellæ_, which were "once smeared with wax" and then written upon;

they were then _sinceræ_, without forgery or deception. If they were in

certain places covered with wax again, for the purpose of adding something

secretly and deceptively, they cease to be _sinceræ_.

Notes and Queries, Number 208, October 22, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 92 / 137 题