LIST OF SEMINOLE SETTLEMENTS.

Micasukeys--(In eastern part of Leon county, Florida).

Fowl Towns--Twelve miles east of Fort Scott (a place "Fowl

Town" is now in Decatur county, Georgia, on eastern shore of

Chatahuchi river).

Oka-tiokinans--Near Fort Gaines (the Oki-tiyákni of our List of

Creek Settlements; Fort Gaines is on Chatahuchi river, Clay

county, Georgia, 31° 38´ Lat.)

Uchees--Near the Mikasukey.

Ehawhokales--On Apalachicola (river).

Ocheeses--At Ocheese Bluff (Ocheese in southeast corner of

Jackson county, Florida, western shore of Apalachicola

river; cf. List).

Tamatles--Seven miles from the Ocheeses. (Cf. Tamá`li, in List

of Creek Settlements.)

Attapulgas--On Little river, a branch of Okalokina (now

Oklokonee river, or "Yellow Water," from óki _water_, lákni

_yellow_, in Hitchiti; the place is in Decatur county,

Georgia. From ítu-púlga, _boring holes into wood_ to make

fire: púlgäs _I bore_, ítu _wood_).

Telmocresses--West side of Chatahoochee river (is Tálua

mútchasi, "Newtown").

Cheskitalowas--West side of Chatahoochee river (Chiska talófa

of the Lower Creeks, q. v.)

Wekivas--Four miles above the Cheskitalowas.

Emussas--Two miles above the Wekivas (Omussee creek runs into

Chatahuchi river from the west, 31° 20´ Lat.; imússa

signifies: _tributary, branch, creek joining another

water-course_; from the verb im-ósäs).

Ufallahs--Twelve miles above Fort Gaines (Yufála, now Eufaula,

on west bank of Chatahuchi river, 31° 55´ Lat.)

Red Grounds--Two miles above the line (or Georgia boundary;

Ikan-tcháti in Creek).

Etohussewakkes--Three miles above Fort Gaines (from ítu _log_,

hássi _old_, wákäs, _I lie on the ground_).

Tattowhehallys--Scattered among other towns (probably tálua

hállui "upper town").

Tallehassas--On the road from Okalokina (Oklokonee river) to

Mikasukey (now Tallahassie, or "Old City," the capital of

Florida State).

Owassissas--On east waters of St. Mark's river (Wacissa, Basisa

is a river with a Timucua name).

Chehaws--On the Flint river (comprehends the villages planted

there from Chiaha, on Chatahuchi river).

Tallewheanas--East side of Flint river (is Hótali huyána; cf.

List of Creek Settlements).

Oakmulges--East of Flint river, near the Tallewheanas.

From reports of the eighteenth century we learn that in the south of

the Floridian peninsula the Seminoles were scattered in small bodies,

in barren deserts, forests, etc., and that at intervals they assembled

to take black drink or deliberate on tribal matters. It is also stated

that in consequence of their separation the Seminole language had

changed greatly from the original Creek; a statement which is not

borne out by recent investigations, and probably refers only to the

Seminole towns speaking Hitchiti dialects.

By order of the Bureau of Ethnology, Rev. Clay MacCauley in 1880

visited the Seminoles settled in the southern parts of the peninsula,

to take their census and institute ethnologic researches. He found

that their population amounted to 208 Indians, and that they lived in

five settlements to which he gave the following names:

1. Miami settlement; this is the old name of Mayaimi Lake, and

has nothing in common with the Miami-Algonkin tribe.

A Migration Legend of the Creek Indians, vol. 1 With a Linguistic, Historic and Ethnographic Introduction · 第 65 / 135 题