STYLE.

The skilful adaptation of expression to thought is called =style=. The

essential qualities of style in composition are =clearness=, =force=,

and =beauty=.

Some of the means by which =clearness= is secured are:—(1) by

discrimination in the choice of words; (2) by explicit reference; (3) by

contrast; (4) by the orderly arrangement of phrases and sentences.

The quality of =force= is gained by means of—(1) brevity; (2)

suggestive words; (3) illustrations and comparisons; (4) the use of

interrogation and exclamation; (5) the employment of contrast; (6) the

repetition of words; (7) the order of words; (8) the use of the

particular instead of the general term.

The quality of =beauty= is secured by means of—(1) good taste in the

use of words; (2) alliteration; (3) happy phrases; (4) balanced

structure; (5) rhythm. The composition must possess elevation of thought

withal.

Other qualities of style sometimes present in good writing

are:—=simplicity=, =pathos=, =picturesqueness=, =humour=, =satire=, and

=harmony=.

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