We learned in Lesson XLII. that regular verbs of the strong conjugation
form their past tense by changing the vowel of the present, and their
perfect participle by adding _en_ or _n_ to the present.
_Note._—Sometimes _one_ of these characteristics is wanting;
as, _chide_, _chid_, _chidden_; _sit_, _sat_, _sat_.
=Present.= =Past.= =Perf. Part.=
write, wrote, written.
abide, abode, abode.
am, was, been.
arise, arose, arisen.
awake, awoke,[2] awaked.
bear, {bore, {borne.
{bare, {born.
beat, beat, beaten.
begin, began, begun.
bid, bade, bid, bidden.
bind, bound, bound.
bite, bit, {bitten,
{bit.
blow, blew, blown.
break, broke, broken.
chide, chid, chidden.
choose, chose, chosen.
cleave, (split), clove, cloven.
cling, clung, clung.
come, came, come.
crow, crew,[2] crowed.
dig, dug[2] dug.
do, did, done.
draw, drew, drawn.
drive, drove, driven.
drink, drank, drunk.
eat, eat, ate, eaten.
fall, fell, fallen.
fight, fought, fought.
find, found, found.
fling, flung, flung.
fly, flew, flown.
forget, forgot, {forgotten,
{forgot.
forsake, forsook, forsaken.
freeze, froze, frozen.
get, got, {gotten,
{got.
give, gave, given.
go, went, gone.
grind, ground, ground.
grow, grew, grown.
hang, hung,[2] hung.[2]
hide, hid, {hidden,
{hid.
hold, held, held.
know, knew, known.
lie, lay, lain.
mow, mowed, mown.
ride, rode, ridden.
ring, rang, rung.
rise, rose, risen.
run, ran, run.
see, saw, seen.
shake, shook, shaken.
shear, sheared, shorn.[2]
shine, shone,[2] shone.[2]
show, showed, shown.[2]
shrink, shrank, shrunk.
sing, sang, sung.
sink, sank, {sunk,
{sunken.
sit, sat, sat.
slay, slew, slain.
slide, slid, slidden.
sling, slung, slung.
slink, slunk, slunk.
slit, slit, slit.
smite, smote, smitten.
sow, sowed, sown.[2]
speak, spoke, spoken.
spin, spun, spun.
spring, sprang, sprung.
stand, stood, stood.
steal, stole, stolen.
stick, stuck, stuck.
sting, stung, stung.
stink, stank, stunk.
strew, strewed, {strewn,[2]
{strown.
stride, strode, stridden.
strike, struck, {struck,
{stricken.
string, strung, strung.
strive, strove, striven.
swear, swore, sworn.
swim, swam, swum.
swing, swung, swung.
take, took, taken.
tear, tore, torn.
thrive, throve,[2] thriven.[2]
throw, threw, thrown.
tread, trod, trodden.
wax, waxed, waxen.[2]
wear, wore, worn.
weave, wove, woven.
win, won, won.
wind, wound, wound.
wring, wrung, wrung.
write, wrote, written.
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[2] Also like the weak conjugation.