CHAPTER XXXI

DIARY CONTINUED. -- ISLE OF HARRIS. -- MONUMENTS OF THE CHIEFS OF

MACLEOD. -- ISLE OF SKYE. -- DUNVEGAN CASTLE. -- LOCH CORRISKIN.

--MACALLISTER'S CAVE

1814

"_22d August, 1814._--Sailed early in the morning from Scalpa

Harbor, in order to cross the Minch, or Channel, for Dunvegan; but

the breeze being contrary, we can only creep along the Harris shore,

until we shall gain the advantage of the tide. The east coast of

Harris, as we now see it, is of a character which sets human

industry at utter defiance, consisting of high sterile hills,

covered entirely with stones, with a very slight sprinkling of

stunted heather. Within, appear still higher peaks of mountains. I

have never seen anything more unpropitious, excepting the southern

side of Griban, on the shores of Loch-na-Gaoil, in the Isle of Mull.

We sail along this desolate coast (which exhibits no mark of human

habitation) with the advantage of a pleasant day, and a brisk,

though not a favorable gale. _Two o'clock_--Row ashore to see the

little harbor and village of Rowdill, on the coast of Harris. There

is a decent three-storied house, belonging to the laird, Mr. Macleod

of the Harris,[83] where we were told two of his female relations

lived. A large vessel had been stranded last year, and two or three

carpenters were about repairing her, but in such a style of Highland

laziness that I suppose she may float next century. The harbor is

neat enough, but wants a little more cover to the eastward. The

ground, on landing, does not seem altogether so desolate as from the

sea. In the former point of view, we overlook all the retired glens

and crevices, which, by infinite address and labor, are rendered

capable of a little cultivation. But few and evil are the patches so

cultivated in Harris, as far as we have seen. Above the house is

situated the ancient church of Rowdill. This pile was unfortunately

burned down by accident some years since, by fire taking to a

quantity of wood laid in for fitting it up. It is a building in the

form of a cross, with a rude tower at the eastern end, like some old

English churches. Upon this tower are certain pieces of sculpture,

of a kind the last which one would have expected on a building

dedicated to religious purposes. Some have lately fallen in a storm,

but enough remains to astonish us at the grossness of the architect

and the age.

"Within the church are two ancient monuments. The first, on the

right hand of the pulpit, presents the effigy of a warrior

completely armed in plate armor, with his hand on his two-handed

broadsword. His helmet is peaked, with a gorget or upper corselet

which seems to be made of mail. His figure lies flat on the

monument, and is in bas-relief, of the natural size. The arch which

surmounts this monument is curiously carved with the figures of the

apostles. In the flat space of the wall beneath the arch, and above

the tombstone, are a variety of compartments, exhibiting the arms of

the Macleods, being a galley with the sails spread, a rude view of

Dunvegan Castle, some saints and religious emblems, and a Latin

inscription, of which our time (or skill) was inadequate to decipher

the first line; but the others announced the tenant of the monument

to be _Alexander, filius Willielmi MacLeod, de Dunvegan, Anno Dni_

M.CCCC.XXVIII. A much older monument (said also to represent a laird

of Macleod) lies in the transept, but without any arch over it. It

represents the grim figure of a Highland chief, not in feudal armor

like the former, but dressed in a plaid--(or perhaps a shirt of

mail)--reaching down below the knees, with a broad sort of hem upon

its lower extremity. The figure wears a high-peaked open helmet, or

skull-cap, with a sort of tippet of mail attached to it, which falls

over the breast of the warrior, pretty much as women wear a

handkerchief or short shawl. This remarkable figure is bearded most

tyrannically, and has one hand on his long two-handed sword, the

other on his dirk, both of which hang at a broad belt. Another

weapon, probably his knife, seems to have been also attached to the

baldric. His feet rest on his two dogs entwined together, and a

similar emblem is said to have supported his head, but is now

defaced, as indeed the whole monument bears marks of the unfortunate

fire. A lion is placed at each end of the stone. Who the hero was,

whom this martial monument commemorated, we could not learn. Indeed,

our cicerone was but imperfect. He chanced to be a poor devil of an

excise-officer who had lately made a seizure of a still upon a

neighboring island, after a desperate resistance. Upon seeing our

cutter, he mistook it, as has often happened to us, for an armed

vessel belonging to the revenue, which the appearance and equipment

of the yacht, and the number of men, make her resemble considerably.

He was much disappointed when he found we had nothing to do with the

tribute to Cæsar, and begged us not to undeceive the natives, who

were so much irritated against him that he found it necessary to

wear a loaded pair of pistols in each pocket, which he showed to our

Master, Wilson, to convince him of the perilous state in which he

found himself while exercising so obnoxious a duty in the midst of a

fierce-tempered people, and at many miles' distance from any

possible countenance or assistance. The village of Rowdill consists

of Highland huts of the common construction, _i. e._, a low circular

wall of large stones, without mortar, deeply sunk in the ground,

surmounted by a thatched roof secured by ropes, without any chimney

but a hole in the roof. There may be forty such houses in the

village. We heard that the laird was procuring a schoolmaster--he of

the parish being ten miles distant--and there was a neatness about

the large house which seems to indicate that things are going on

well. Adjacent to the churchyard were two eminences, apparently

artificial. Upon one was fixed a stone, seemingly the staff of a

cross; upon another the head of a cross, with a sculpture of the

crucifixion. These monuments (which refer themselves to Catholic

times of course) are popularly called _The Croshlets_--crosslets, or

little crosses.

"Get on board at five, and stand across the Sound for Skye with the

ebb-tide in our favor. The sunset being delightful, we enjoy it upon

deck, admiring the Sound on each side bounded by islands. That of

Skye lies in the east, with some very high mountains in the centre,

and a bold rocky coast in front, opening up into several lochs, or

arms of the sea;--that of Loch Folliart, near the upper end of which

Dunvegan is situated, is opposite to us, but our breeze has failed

us, and the flood-tide will soon set in, which is likely to carry us

to the northward of this object of our curiosity until next morning.

To the west of us lies Harris, with its variegated ridges of

mountains, now clear, distinct, and free from clouds. The sun is

just setting behind the Island of Bernera, of which we see one

conical hill. North Uist and Benbecula continue from Harris to the

southerly line of what is called the Long Island. They are as bold

and mountainous, and probably as barren as Harris--worse they cannot

be. Unnumbered islets and holms, each of which has its name and its

history, skirt these larger isles, and are visible in this clear

evening as distinct and separate objects, lying lone and quiet upon

the face of the undisturbed and scarce rippling sea. To our berths

at ten, after admiring the scenery for some time.

"_23d August, 1814._--Wake under the Castle of Dunvegan, in the Loch

of Folliart. I had sent a card to the Laird of Macleod in the

morning, who came off before we were dressed, and carried us to his

castle to breakfast. A part of Dunvegan is very old; 'its birth

tradition notes not.' Another large tower was built by the same

Alaster Macleod whose burial-place and monument we saw yesterday at

Rowdill. He had a Gaelic surname, signifying the Hump-backed.

Roderick More (knighted by James VI.) erected a long edifice

combining these two ancient towers: and other pieces of building,

forming a square, were accomplished at different times. The whole

castle occupies a precipitous mass of rock overhanging the lake,

divided by two or three islands in that place, which form a snug

little harbor under the walls. There is a courtyard looking out upon

the sea, protected by a battery, at least a succession of

embrasures, for only two guns are pointed, and these unfit for

service. The ancient entrance rose up a flight of steps cut in the

rock, and passed into this courtyard through a portal, but this is

now demolished. You land under the castle, and walking round, find

yourself in front of it. This was originally inaccessible, for a

brook coming down on the one side, a chasm of the rocks on the

other, and a ditch in front, made it impervious. But the late

Macleod built a bridge over the stream, and the present laird is

executing an entrance suitable to the character of this remarkable

fortalice, by making a portal between two advanced towers and an

outer court, from which he proposes to throw a drawbridge over to

the high rock in front of the castle. This, if well executed, cannot

fail to have a good and characteristic effect. We were most kindly

and hospitably received by the chieftain, his lady, and his

sister;[84] the two last are pretty and accomplished young women, a

sort of persons whom we have not seen for some time; and I was quite

as much pleased with renewing my acquaintance with them as with the

sight of a good field of barley just cut (the first harvest we have

seen), not to mention an extensive young plantation and some

middle-aged trees, though all had been strangers to mine eyes since

I left Leith. In the garden--or rather the orchard which was

formerly the garden--is a pretty cascade, divided into two branches,

and called Rorie More's Nurse, because he loved to be lulled to

sleep by the sound of it. The day was rainy, or at least inconstant,

so we could not walk far from the castle. Besides the assistance of

the laird himself, who was most politely and easily attentive, we

had that of an intelligent gentlemanlike clergyman, Mr. Suter,

minister of Kilmore, to explain the _carte-de-pays_. Within the

castle we saw a remarkable drinking-cup, with an inscription dated

A. D. 993, which I have described particularly elsewhere.[85] I saw

also a fairy flag, a pennon of silk, with something like round red

rowan-berries wrought upon it. We also saw the drinking-horn of

Rorie More, holding about three pints English measure--an ox's horn

tipped with silver, not nearly so large as Watt of Harden's bugle.

The rest of the curiosities in the castle are chiefly Indian,

excepting an old dirk and the fragment of a two-handed sword. We

learn that most of the Highland superstitions, even that of the

second-sight, are still in force. Gruagach, a sort of tutelary

divinity, often mentioned by Martin in his history of the Western

Islands, has still his place and credit, but is modernized into a

tall man, always a Lowlander, with a long coat and white waistcoat.

Passed a very pleasant day. I should have said the fairy flag had

three properties: produced in battle, it multiplied the numbers of

the Macleods--spread on the nuptial bed, it insured fertility--and

lastly, it brought herring into the loch.[86]

"_24th August, 1814._--This morning resist with difficulty Macleod's

kind and pressing entreaty to send round the ship, and go to the

cave at Airds by land; but our party is too large to be accommodated

without inconvenience, and divisions are always awkward. Walk and

see Macleod's farm. The plantations seem to thrive admirably,

although I think he hazards planting his trees greatly too tall.

Macleod is a spirited and judicious improver, and if he does not

hurry too fast, cannot fail to be of service to his people. He seems

to think and act much like a chief, without the fanfaronade of the

character. See a female school patronized by Mrs. M. There are about

twenty girls, who learn reading, writing, and spinning; and being

compelled to observe habits of cleanliness and neatness when at

school, will probably be the means of introducing them by degrees at

home. The roads around the castle are, generally speaking, very

good; some are old, some made under the operation of the late act.

Macleod says almost all the contractors for these last roads have

failed, being tightly looked after by Government, which I confess I

think very right. If Government is to give relief where a

disadvantageous contract has been engaged in, it is plain it cannot

be refused in similar instances, so that all calculations of

expenses in such operations are at an end. The day being

delightfully fair and warm, we walk up to the Church of Kilmore. In

a cottage, at no great distance, we heard the women singing as they

_waulked_ the cloth, by rubbing it with their hands and feet, and

screaming all the while in a sort of chorus. At a distance, the

sound was wild and sweet enough, but rather discordant when you

approached too near the performers. In the churchyard (otherwise not

remarkable) was a pyramidical monument erected to the father of the

celebrated Simon, Lord Lovat, who was fostered at Dunvegan. It is

now nearly ruinous, and the inscription has fallen down. Return to

the castle, take our luncheon, and go aboard at three--Macleod

accompanying us in proper style with his piper. We take leave of the

castle, where we have been so kindly entertained, with a salute of

seven guns. The chief returns ashore, with his piper playing the

Macleod's Gathering, heard to advantage along the calm and placid

loch, and dying as it retreated from us.

"The towers of Dunvegan, with the banner which floated over them in

honor of their guests, now showed to great advantage. On the right

were a succession of three remarkable hills, with round flat tops,

popularly called Macleod's Dining-Tables. Far behind these, in the

interior of the island, arise the much higher and more romantic

mountains, called Quillen, or Cuillin, a name which they have been

said to owe to no less a person than Cuthullin, or Cuchullin,

celebrated by Ossian. I ought, I believe, to notice, that Macleod

and Mr. Suter have both heard a tacksman of Macleod's, called Grant,

recite the celebrated Address to the Sun; and another person, whom

they named, repeat the description of Cuchullin's car. But all agree

as to the gross infidelity of Macpherson as a translator and editor.

It ends in the explanation of the Adventures in the cave of

Montesinos, afforded to the Knight of La Mancha, by the ape of Gines

de Passamonte--some are true and some are false. There is little

poetical tradition in this country, yet there should be a great

deal, considering how lately the bards and genealogists existed as a

distinct order. Macleod's _hereditary_ piper is called MacCrimmon,

but the present holder of the office has risen above his profession.

He is an old man, a lieutenant in the army, and a most capital

piper, possessing about 200 tunes and pibrochs, most of which will

probably die with him, as he declines to have any of his sons

instructed in his art. He plays to Macleod and his lady, but only in

the same room, and maintains his minstrel privilege by putting on

his bonnet so soon as he begins to play. These MacCrimmons formerly

kept a college in Skye for teaching the pipe-music. Macleod's

present piper is of the name, but scarcely as yet a deacon of his

craft. He played every day at dinner.--After losing sight of the

Castle of Dunvegan, we open another branch of the loch on which it

is situated, and see a small village upon its distant bank. The

mountains of Quillen continue to form a background to the wild

landscape with their variegated and peaked outline. We approach

Dunvegan-head, a bold bluff cape, where the loch joins the ocean.

The weather, hitherto so beautiful that we had dined on deck _en

seigneurs_, becomes overcast and hazy, with little or no wind. Laugh

and lie down.

"_25th August, 1814._--Rise about eight o'clock, the yacht gliding

delightfully along the coast of Skye, with a fair wind and excellent

day. On the opposite side lie the islands of Canna, Rum, and Muick,

popularly Muck. On opening the sound between Rum and Canna, see a

steep circular rock, forming one side of the harbor, on the point of

which we can discern the remains of a tower of small dimensions,

built, it is said, by a King of the Isles to secure a wife of whom

he was jealous. But, as we kept the Skye side of the Sound, we saw

little of these islands but what our spy-glasses could show us. The

coast of Skye is highly romantic, and at the same time displayed a

richness of vegetation on the lower grounds, to which we have

hitherto been strangers. We passed three salt-water lochs, or deep

embayments, called Loch Bracadale, Loch Eynort, and Loch Britta--and

about eleven o'clock open Loch Scavig. We were now under the western

termination of the high mountains of Quillen, whose weather-beaten

and serrated peaks we had admired at a distance from Dunvegan. They

sunk here upon the sea, but with the same bold and peremptory aspect

which their distant appearance indicated. They seemed to consist of

precipitous sheets of naked rock, down which the torrents were

leaping in a hundred lines of foam. The tops, apparently

inaccessible to human foot, were rent and split into the most

tremendous pinnacles; towards the base of these bare and precipitous

crags, the ground, enriched by the soil washed away from them, is

verdant and productive. Having passed within the small isle of Soa,

we enter Loch Scavig under the shoulder of one of these grisly

mountains, and observe that the opposite side of the loch is of a

milder character softened down into steep green declivities. From

the depth of the bay advanced a headland of high rocks which divided

the lake into two recesses, from each of which a brook seemed to

issue. Here Macleod had intimated we should find a fine romantic

loch, but we were uncertain up what inlet we should proceed in

search of it. We chose, against our better judgment, the southerly

inlet, where we saw a house which might afford us information. On

manning our boat and rowing ashore, we observed a hurry among the

inhabitants, owing to our being as usual suspected for _king's men_,

although, Heaven knows, we have nothing to do with the revenue but

to spend the part of it corresponding to our equipment. We find that

there is a lake adjoining to each branch of the bay, and foolishly

walk a couple of miles to see that next the farmhouse, merely

because the honest man seemed jealous of the honor of his own loch,

though we were speedily convinced it was not that which we had been

recommended to examine. It had no peculiar merit excepting from its

neighborhood to a very high cliff or mountain of precipitous

granite; otherwise, the sheet of water does not equal even

Cauldshiels Loch. Returned and reëmbarked in our boat, for our

guide shook his head at our proposal to climb over the peninsula

which divides the two bays and the two lakes. In rowing round the

headland, surprised at the infinite number of sea-fowl, then busy

apparently with a shoal of fish; at the depth of the bay find that

the discharge from this second lake forms a sort of waterfall or

rather rapid; round this place were assembled hundreds of trout, and

salmon struggling to get up into the fresh water; with a net we

might have had twenty salmon at a haul, and a sailor, with no better

hook than a crooked pin, caught a dish of trouts, during our

absence.

"Advancing up this huddling and riotous brook, we found ourselves in

a most extraordinary scene: we were surrounded by hills of the

boldest and most precipitous character, and on the margin of a lake

which seemed to have sustained the constant ravages of torrents from

these rude neighbors. The shores consisted of huge layers of naked

granite, here and there intermixed with bogs, and heaps of gravel

and sand marking the course of torrents. Vegetation there was little

or none, and the mountains rose so perpendicularly from the water's

edge, that Borrowdale is a jest to them. We proceeded about one mile

and a half up this deep, dark, and solitary lake, which is about two

miles long, half a mile broad, and, as we learned, of extreme depth.

The vapor which enveloped the mountain ridges obliged us by assuming

a thousand shapes, varying its veils in all sorts of forms, but

sometimes clearing off altogether. It is true, it made us pay the

penalty by some heavy and downright showers, from the frequency of

which, a Highland boy, whom we brought from the farm, told us the

lake was popularly called the Water Kettle. The proper name is Loch

Corriskin, from the deep _corrie_ or hollow in the mountains of

Cuillin, which affords the basin for this wonderful sheet of water.

It is as exquisite as a savage scene, as Loch Katrine is as a scene

of stern beauty. After having penetrated so far as distinctly to

observe the termination of the lake, under an immense mountain which

rises abruptly from the head of the waters, we returned, and often

stopped to admire the ravages which storms must have made in these

recesses when all human witnesses were driven to places of more

shelter and security. Stones, or rather large massive fragments of

rock of a composite kind, perfectly different from the granite

barriers of the lake, lay upon the rocky beach in the strangest and

most precarious situations, as if abandoned by the torrents which

had borne them down from above; some lay loose and tottering upon

the ledges of the natural rock, with so little security that the

slightest push moved them, though their weight exceeded many tons.

These detached rocks were chiefly what are called plum-pudding

stones. Those which formed the shore were granite. The opposite side

of the lake seemed quite pathless, as a huge mountain, one of the

detached ridges of the Quillen, sinks in a profound and almost

perpendicular precipice down to the water. On the left-hand side,

which we traversed, rose a higher and equally inaccessible mountain,

the top of which seemed to contain the crater of an exhausted

volcano. I never saw a spot on which there was less appearance of

vegetation of any kind; the eye rested on nothing but brown and

naked crags,[87] and the rocks on which we walked by the side of the

loch were as bare as the pavement of Cheapside. There are one or two

spots of islets in the loch which seem to bear juniper, or some such

low bushy shrub.

"Returned from our extraordinary walk and went on board. During

dinner, our vessel quitted Loch Scavig, and having doubled its

southern cape, opened the bay or salt-water Loch of Sleapin. There

went again on shore to visit the late discovered and much celebrated

cavern, called Macallister's cave. It opens at the end of a deep

ravine running upward from the sea, and the proprietor, Mr.

Macallister of Strath Aird, finding that visitors injured it, by

breaking and carrying away the stalactites with which it abounds,

has secured this cavern by an eight or nine feet wall, with a door.

Upon inquiring for the key, we found it was three miles up the loch

at the laird's house. It was now late, and to stay until a messenger

had gone and returned three miles, was not to be thought of, any

more than the alternative of going up the loch and lying there all

night. We therefore, with regret, resolved to scale the wall, in

which attempt, by the assistance of a rope and some ancient

acquaintance with orchard breaking, we easily succeeded. The first

entrance to this celebrated cave is rude and unpromising, but the

light of the torches with which we were provided is soon reflected

from roof, floor, and walls, which seem as if they were sheeted with

marble, partly smooth, partly rough with frost-work and rustic

ornaments, and partly wrought into statuary. The floor forms a steep

and difficult ascent, and might be fancifully compared to a sheet of

water, which, while it rushed whitening and foaming down a

declivity, had been suddenly arrested and consolidated by the spell

of an enchanter. Upon attaining the summit of this ascent, the cave

descends with equal rapidity to the brink of a pool of the most

limpid water, about four or five yards broad. There opens beyond

this pool a portal arch, with beautiful white chasing upon the

sides, which promises a continuation of the cave. One of our sailors

swam across, for there was no other mode of passing, and informed us

(as indeed we partly saw by the light he carried), that the

enchantment of Macallister's cave terminated with this portal,

beyond which there was only a rude ordinary cavern speedily choked

with stones and earth. But the pool, on the brink of which we stood,

surrounded by the most fanciful mouldings in a substance resembling

white marble, and distinguished by the depth and purity of its

waters, might be the bathing grotto of a Naiad. I think a statuary

might catch beautiful hints from the fanciful and romantic

disposition of the stalactites. There is scarce a form or group that

an active fancy may not trace among the grotesque ornaments which

have been gradually moulded in this cavern by the dropping of the

calcareous water, and its hardening into petrifactions; many of

these have been destroyed by the senseless rage of appropriation

among recent tourists, and the grotto has lost (I am informed),

through the smoke of torches, much of that vivid silver tint which

was originally one of its chief distinctions. But enough of beauty

remains to compensate for all that may be lost. As the easiest mode

of return, I slid down the polished sheet of marble which forms the

rising ascent, and thereby injured my pantaloons in a way which my

jacket is ill calculated to conceal. Our wearables, after a month's

hard service, begin to be frail, and there are daily demands for

repairs. Our eatables also begin to assume a real nautical

appearance--no soft bread--milk a rare commodity--and those

gentlemen most in favor with John Peters, the steward, who prefer

salt beef to fresh. To make amends, we never hear of sea-sickness,

and the good-humor and harmony of the party continue uninterrupted.

When we left the cave we carried off two grandsons of Mr.

Macallister's, remarkably fine boys; and Erskine, who may be called

_L'ami des Enfans_, treated them most kindly, and showed them all

the curiosities in the vessel, causing even the guns to be fired for

their amusement, besides filling their pockets with almonds and

raisins. So that, with a handsome letter of apology, I hope we may

erase any evil impression Mr. Macallister may adopt from our

storming the exterior defences of his cavern. After having sent them

ashore in safety, stand out of the bay with little or no wind, for

the opposite island of Egg."

Footnotes of the Chapter XXXI.

[83: The Harris has recently passed into the possession of

the Earl of Dunmore.--(1839.)]

[84: Miss Macleod, now Mrs. Spencer Perceval.]

[85: See Note, _Lord of the Isles_, Scott's _Poetical

Works_, vol. x. p. 294 [Cambridge Ed. p. 558].]

[86: The following passage, from the last of Scott's _Letters on

Demonology_ (written in 1830), refers to the night of this 23d of

August, 1814. He mentions that twice in his life he had experienced the

sensation which the Scotch call _eerie_: gives a night-piece of his

early youth in the castle of Glammis, which has already been quoted

(_ante_, vol. i. p. 197), and proceeds thus: "Amid such tales of ancient

tradition, I had from Macleod and his lady the courteous offer of the

haunted apartment of the castle, about which, as a stranger, I might be

supposed interested. Accordingly I took possession of it about the

witching hour. Except, perhaps, some tapestry hangings, and the extreme

thickness of the walls, which argued great antiquity, nothing could have

been more comfortable than the interior of the apartment; but if you

looked from the windows, the view was such as to correspond with the

highest tone of superstition. An autumnal blast, sometimes clear,

sometimes driving mist before it, swept along the troubled billows of

the lake, which it occasionally concealed, and by fits disclosed. The

waves rushed in wild disorder on the shore, and covered with foam the

steep pile of rocks, which, rising from the sea in forms something

resembling the human figure, have obtained the name of Macleod's

Maidens, and, in such a night, seemed no bad representative of the

Norwegian goddesses, called Choosers of the Slain, or Riders of the

Storm. There was something of the dignity of danger in the scene; for,

on a platform beneath the windows, lay an ancient battery of cannon,

which had sometimes been used against privateers even of late years. The

distant scene was a view of that part of the Quillen mountains, which

are called, from their form, Macleod's Dining-Tables. The voice of an

angry cascade, termed the Nurse of Rorie Mhor, because that chief slept

best in its vicinity, was heard from time to time mingling its notes

with those of wind and wave. Such was the haunted room at Dunvegan; and,

as such, it well deserved a less sleepy inhabitant. In the language of

Dr. Johnson, who has stamped his memory on this remote place,--'I looked

around me, and wondered that I was not more affected; but the mind is

not at all times equally ready to be moved.' In a word, it is necessary

to confess that, of all I heard or saw, the most engaging spectacle was

the comfortable bed in which I hoped to make amends for some rough

nights on shipboard, and where I slept accordingly without thinking of

ghost or goblin, till I was called by my servant in the morning."]

[87:

"Rarely human eye has known

A scene so stern as that dread lake,

With its dark ledge of barren stone.

Seems that primeval earthquake's sway

Hath rent a strange and shatter'd way

Through the rude bosom of the hill,

And that each naked precipice,

Sable ravine, and dark abyss,

Tells of the outrage still.

The wildest glen, but this, can show

Some touch of Nature's genial glow;

On high Benmore green mosses grow,

And heath-bells bud in deep Glencroe,

And copse on Cruchan-Ben;

But here--above, around, below,

On mountain or in glen,

Nor tree, nor shrub, nor plant, nor flower,

Nor aught of vegetative power,

The weary eye may ken;

For all is rocks at random thrown,

Black waves, bare crags, and banks of stone,

As if were here denied

The summer's sun, the spring's sweet dew,

That clothe with many a varied hue

The bleakest mountain-side."

_Lord of the Isles_, iii. 14.]

Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Volume 4 (of 10) · 第 7 / 9 章