I. _Simultaneous Equations._

Simultaneous equations which involve the second and higher powers of

the unknown may be impossible of solution. No general rules can be

given, and the solution of any particular problem will largely depend

upon the student's ingenuity. Here we shall only give a few typical

examples.

1. _Equations which may be reduced to linear equations.--Ex._ To solve

x(x - a) = yz, y(y - b) = zx, z(z - c)=xy. Multiply the equations by

y, z and x respectively, and divide the sum by xyz; then

a b c

-- + -- + -- = 0 ... (1).

z x y

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Equation" to "Ethics" Volume 9, Slice 7 · 第 6 / 52 题