LUCIDUS ROOT AND BUTT ROT

[Illustration: Fruiting body of Lucidus root and butt rot on

mimosa.]

_Polyporus lucidus_ is the cause of root and basal stem decay of

hardwood trees throughout the eastern, central, and southern portions of

the United States. The fungus is known to attack and kill maple,

hackberry, orange, lemon, ash, sweetgum, oak, locust, elm, tupelo,

willow, and mimosa. Mimosa trees are very susceptible to attack by _P.

lucidus_ throughout the South.

The disease is characterized by a rapid decline and death of the host.

Examination of infected roots will reveal a soft spongy white rot with

black spots scattered throughout. Fruiting bodies are formed at the base

of infected trees or on the surface of exposed roots. The mature

fruiting bodies are a reddish brown above and white below, with the tops

and stems appearing glazed or varnished. The fungus is believed to gain

entrance into the host through bark and root injuries and can spread

from infected to healthy trees through root contacts and grafts.

No control is known for this disease. Avoidance of lawnmower and other

mechanical injuries to the base of roots of susceptible shade trees will

reduce the chance of infection by the fungus. The spread of the disease

from infected to healthy trees can be reduced by planting at a wide

enough spacing to avoid root contacts and grafts.

_If you find damage on your trees from insects or diseases you may

consult with any of the following offices or your state forester._

FIELD OFFICES:

_Alexandria Office_

U.S. Forest Service

2500 Shreveport Highway

Pineville, Louisiana 71360

Phone A/C 318 445-6511 Ext. 311

FOR STATES OF:

Alabama

Arkansas

Louisiana

Mississippi

Oklahoma

Texas

_Asheville Office_

U.S. Forest Service

P.O. Box 5895

Asheville, North Carolina 28803

Phone A/C 704 254-0961 Ext. 625

FOR STATES OF:

Florida

Georgia

Kentucky

North Carolina

South Carolina

Tennessee

Virginia

_AREA OFFICE_

Group Leader

Forest Pest Management Group

U.S. Forest Service

1720 Peachtree Street, N.W.

Atlanta, Georgia 30309

Phone A/C 404 526-3734

[Illustration: Forest Environment: WEATHER FIRE PEOPLE SOIL ABUSE

PESTS]

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