CHAPTER CCLXI. KRISHNA EXPLAINS THE MYSTERY.

Arjuna said:—O Bharata, afterwards, having fed many hundreds of

Rishi-like Brāhmanas and taken his meals along with myself and other

members of the Vrishni and Bhoja races, Krishna discoursed on various

wonderful and divine topics (1–2). After the termination of Janārddana’s

discourse, I, filled with curiosity about what I had seen, approached

him and said:—"O lotus-eyed Krishna, how the water of the ocean came to

a stand-still? How was that dreadfully dense darkness dispelled with thy

discus? How didst thou enter into that bundle of effulgence? O lord, why

where the Brāhmana boys stolen by that effulgence. How was such a long

distance shortened? How could we go and come back within such a short

time O Keshava, do thou describe all these things duly to me (3–7)."

Vasudeva said:—In order to see me that great Purusha stole away the sons

of the Brāhmana thinking that for him I would go there and not otherwise

(8). O foremost of Bharatas, the great divine effulgence which you saw

there is nothing but me full of Brahma effulgence. That is my eternal

effulgent energy. That is my eternal great Prakriti, manifest and

unmanifest. Entering into her (understanding her nature) the great

Yogins attain to final liberation (9-10). Prakriti is the refuge of the

Sankhya Yogins and the ascetics. And she is the great Brāhmana. She

makes divisions in the universe (11). O Bhārata, know her as my creative

energy. I am that ocean of stilled water. I stilled her water (12). I am

those seven mountains and the pitch darkness begotten by mud which you

saw. I am the cloud-like darkness and its dispeller. I am the author of

elements and eternal religion. The moon, the sun, the huge mountains,

the rivers, the lakes, the four quarters are my four-fold souls. From me

have emanated the four Varnas and four Asramas. Know me as the author of

four-fold learning (13-16).

Arjuna said:—O lord, O divine master of all creatures, O Purusottama,

salutation unto thee. I wish to know thy true self and therefore have I

sought thy protection and put this question (17).

Vasudeva said:—O descendant of Bharata, O son of Pandu, from me have

emanated Brahman, Brāhmana, Tapas, truth and every other thing small or

great. O large-armed Dhananjaya, I am your favourite and you are my

favourite. And for this I tell you this or else I would not have done

so. O foremost of Bharatas, O son of Prithā, I am Rik, Yayush, Sāman and

Atharvan (18–19). The Rishis, the gods and the Yajnas are my energies.

From me have emanated earth, air, ether, water, the five luminous

bodies, the moon, the sun, day, night, fortnight, months, seasons,

_muhurttas_, _Kalā_ _Khana_, year, various _mantras_, the various

Shāstras, learnings and every other thing. O son of Kunti, creation and

destruction also proceed from me. My soul is real and unreal and I am

the pure _Brahman_ (20-23).

Arjuna said:—At that time Hrishikesh, out of his love for me, said this

to me and since then my mind is ever attached to Janārddana. I had heard

of Keshava’s power and saw this myself. There are more powerful deeds of

Janārddana than what I have just described at your request (24-25).

Vaishampāyana said:—Hearing those words the virtuous king Yudhisthira,

the foremost of Kurus, worshipped Purusottama Govinda, in his mind. At

that time Yudhisthira, all his brothers and the courtier kings were

filled with surprise (26-27).

A Prose English Translation of Harivamsha · 第 55 / 64 章