CHAPTER CCL. KRISHNA’S CHILDREN.

Vaishampāyana said:–0 reverend Sir, of the many thousand wives of

Krishna you have duly mentioned the names of eight. Do you now give an

account of their children (1).

Vaishampāyana said:—Eight queens of Krishna had been recognised as

leading ones. They all gave birth to heroic sons. Listen to an account

of the names of their children (2). (Krishna’s principal wives were)

Rukshmini, Satyabhāmā, Nagnajiti, Sudattā, Saivyā, Lakshmanā,

Mitravindā, Kālindi, Jāmvavati, Pouravi, Subhimā, Mādri and others.

Amongst them, hear of the names of the sons of Rukshmini (3–4).

Rukshmini first gave birth to a son by name Pradyumna who killed

Shamvara. Next she gave birth to the mighty car-warrior Chārudeshna, the

scion of the Vrishni race, and afterwards to Chāruchandra, Chārugarbha,

Sudangstra, Druma, Sushena, Chārugupta, the powerful Chāruvinda and the

youngest Chāruvāhu. Besides she gave birth to a daughter by name

Chārumati. Garudadhwaja (Krishna) begat on Satyabhama, seven sons,

namely, Bhānu, Bhimaratha, Kshupa, Rohita, Diptimān, Tāmrajaksha, and

Jalāntaka and four daughters, namely Bhānu, Bhimarikā, Tāndrapaksha and

Jalandhama. Jamvavati gave birth to a son, the ornament of the

battle-field, by name Sāmva, as also to Mitravān, Mitravinda, Mitravāhu

and Sunitha and a daughter by name Mitravati. Hear now of the children

of Nagnajiti (5-10). She gave birth to two sons, Bhadrakāra and

Bhadravinda and a daughter, by name Bhadravati. Saivyā gave birth to

Sangrāmajit, Satyajit, Senajit, Shura and Sapatnijit. The princes

Vrikāshwa, Vrikanirvitti, Vrikadipti and Subhimā were Madri’s sons. O

king, hear now of the children of Lakshmanā. Gātravān, Gātragupta and

the powerful Gātravinda were born with their youngest sister Gātravati.

Kālindi gave birth to a pious son by name Asruta whom Madhusudana gave

to Shrutasenā. Having given that son away Hrishikesha delightedly said

to his wife: "For long he will be the son of you both." Vrihati gave

birth to Gada. Saivyā gave birth to Angada, Kumada, Sweta and a daughter

by the name of Swetā. Sudevā gave birth to five sons by name Avagāha,

Sumitra, Suchi, Chitraratha and Chitrasena and a daughter by name

Chitravati. Besides Vanastambha, Stambha and Stambhavāna were born to

him as sons. Of them Vanasthambha begat Mitrasena and Stambhavati.

Upāsangha begat two sons, Vajrāsu and Kshipra. Koushiki, Sutasoma, and

Youdhisthiri gave birth to Yudhisthira, the wonderful warrior Kāpāli and

Garuda (11-20).

Thus the sons of Mādhava numbered one lak and eighty thousand. They were

all valiant and expert in fighting. O king, I have thus narrated the

progeny of Janārddana (21–22).

O foremost of kings, Pradyumna begat on the Vidarbha princess a son by

name Aniruddha. He had the emblem of a deer on his flag and no body

could obstruct him in battle (23). Baladeva begat on Revati two sons by

name Nishatha and Ulmuka. Those two brothers were beautiful like gods.

Shura’s son Vasudeva begat on his two wives Sutanu and Nārāchi two sons

by name Poundra and Kapila. Of them Nārāchi gave birth to Kapila and

Sutanu to Paundra. Of those two sons Poundra became the king and Kapila

entered into woods. Vasudeva begat on Sudrā the highly powerful hero

Jara who was a great archer. Vasudeva begat on Kāshi a quick-coursing

son by name Supārshwa. Aniruddha had two sons, Sānu and Vajrā of whom

the latter was the eldest. Vajra begat Pratiratha whose son was Suchāru.

Amitra, the youngest son of Vrishni, begat Sini whose sons were Satyavāk

and the great car-warrior Satyaka. The heroic Yuyudhāna was Satyaka’s

son. Yuyudhana’s son was Asanga whose son was Tuni. Tuni’s son was

Yugandhara. With him, O king, the family ends (24–31).

A Prose English Translation of Harivamsha · 第 44 / 64 章