CHAPTER CCXLVIII. NARADA DESCRIBES THE FEAT OF KRISHNA.

Krishna said:—"Ye pious Yādavas, by virtue of your ascetic power and

that of mental concentration, and on account of his own sin Bhumi’s son

Naraka has been slain. Many beautiful maidens have been released from

his inner appartment and the summit of the mount Mani has been uprooted

and brought here. My servants have also brought this collection of

riches. You are now the masters of all these things."

Having said this the Lord stopped. Hearing the words of Vasudeva, the

Bhojas, Andhakas and Vrishnis, having their hairs stand erect in joy,

worshipped Janārddana. Afterwards those heroic men, with folded hands,

said to them: "O large-armed son of Devaki, it is no wonder to thee that

thou hast accomplished, for the gods, a highly difficult feat and hast

propitiated thy own people with riches and other objects of pleasure

acquired by thy own power" (1-6).

Thereupon the wives of the Dāshārhas and Ahuka, filled with joy,

repaired to the Hail for seeing Krishna. The seven queens of Vasudeva,

headed by Devaki and the beautiful-faced Rohini saw the large-armed Rāma

and Krishna seated at ease. Having saluted first Rohini Rama and Krishna

afterwards saluted Devaki. As Aditi, the mother of gods, looks beautiful

in the company of Mitra and Varuna so the goddess shone in the company

of her two lotus-eyed-sons (7–10).

Thereupon, the illusory daughter of Yashoda, whom the people describe as

one and without any parts, with whom, the Purusottam Krishna, the king

of gods, was born at the same moment and for whom he slew Kansa with his

relatives, appeared before Krishna and Rāma, the foremost of men. Up to

this time she was being adored in the Vrishni family and was being

brought up and maintained like a daughter. She, whom the people of the

world know as the irrepressible Yoga maiden, and as one and without any

parts, was born for the protection of Keshava. Because she protected

Keshava with her goddess-like celestial body the Yadavas used to worship

her with great pleasure. As soon as she entered the Hall, Mādhava

approached her, like unto a man his beloved female friend and held her

by the hand. The highly powerful Rāma too held her by his right hand,

embraced her and smelt her head. The Vrishni women then saw her between

her two brothers Rāma and Krishna like unto the goddess Sree, with

golden lotuses in her hands and seated on a lotus too. They then

showered fried paddy and diverse flowers and repaired to their

respective quarters (11-19).

Afterwards speaking highly of the wonderful deeds of Janarddana and

honoring him the Yadavas sat delightedly on their respective thrones.

Thus adored by his god-like kinsmen the mighty-armed and highly

illustrious Mādhava, the enhancer of the joy of the citizens, began to

live there happily with them (20–21).

After the Yadavas had all taken their seats, the worshipful saint

Nārada, according to the order of the king of gods, came to Janārddana

at the meeting. Then worshipped by the heroic Yadu chiefs and shaking

hands with Govinda he sat on a most excellent throne. Seated at ease he

said to the Vrishnis:—"O foremost of men, know that I have come here at

the mandate of the king of gods. O leading kings, hear now of all the

heroic deeds which Krishna, the slayer of Keshi, has performed from his

boyhood (22–25).

"Having oppressed the Yadavas and put in chains his father Ahuka, the

wicked son of Ugrasena, Kansa secured for himself the kingdom. Seeking

refuge with his father-in-law Jarāsandha, that wicked-minded wretch, the

curse of his family, used to hate the other Bhojas, Vrishnis and

Andhakas. In order to accomplish a good work for his kinsmen and protect

Ugrasena the powerful Vasudeva preserved his own son (26–28). You have

all heard of the highly wondrous deeds which the slayer of Madhu

performed before Shurasena and others while living with the milkmen in

the suburb of Mathurā. One day while Janārddana was sporting under a

cart, the highly powerful, dreadful, grim-visaged She-demon Putanā,

under the guise of a bird, wished to make him suck her poisoned breast.

He however killed her. Beholding however the dreadful, grim-visaged

daughter of Bali, Putanā slain, the forest-ranging Gopas regarded him as

one born again and gave him the name of _Adhokhshaja_. The Purusottama,

in his infancy, performed another wonderful feat. While playing he upset

a cart with his feet. He injured some of the boys for which Yashodā tied

him to a wooden mortar. He, in that condition, uprooted two Arjuna trees

for which he obtained the name of Dāmodara. The highly powerful and

irrepressible Kālya Nāga was vanquished by him in the lake of Yamunā

while sporting. Adored by the Nāgas in their house in the presence of

Akrura the Lord assumed a celestial body. Observing the cows assailed by

cold and wind, the high-souled and intelligent son of Vasudeva, Krishna,

although a child, held up, for saving them, the mount Govardhana for

seven nights (29–38). The wicked, highly powerful, huge-bodied great

Asura Aristha, the destroyer of men, has been killed by Vāsudeva. When

Sunamā came with his army to arrest him he assailed him through wolves.

For protecting the cows, the highly powerful, huge-bodied Dānava Dhenuka

has been slain by Keshava. Ranging in the forest with Rohini’s son under

the guise of a milkman he created terror in Kansa. While living in

Vraja, Purusottaina Shouri killed the powerful horse of the Bhoja king

Kansa that had his teeth for it’s weapon and was a great help to him

(39–43). Kansa’s courtier the highly powerful Dānava Pralamva, was

killed by Rohini’s son with one stroke of his fist. These two highly

powerful sons of Vasudeva, resembling celestial youths, were initiated

at that time by the Brāhmana Gārgya. The great saint knew who they

really are and so they have been tutored by him from their very birth

(44–46).

"Thereupon those two highly powerful, foremost of men, like unto two

infuriated young lions living on the Himalaya, attaining to youth,

pilfered the hearts of milk-women. While those two heroic and effulgent

sons of the milk-man Nanda used to move about in the pasture land the

other boys, what to speak of equalling them in sport and strength, could

not even look at them. Hearing of those two large-armed brothers, of

firm shoulders, Bala and Keshava grow up like a Shāla tree Kansa was

pained and consulted with his ministers. And when he could not arrest

them by any means he oppressed Vasudeva with all his kinsmen. Fettered

like a felon along with Ugrasena Anakadundubhi began to spend his days

in great misery. Having thus kept in prison his father, Kansa, with the

help of Jarāsandha, Ahbriti and Bhishmaka, governed Shurasena’s kingdom

(47-53).

"After few days had passed in this way, the king Kansa, undertook a

great festival in Mathura in honor of the trident-handed deity. In that

festival, O king, wrestlers, songsters and clever dancers had assembled

there from various countries. In that festival, the highly powerful

Kansa had built there a rich arena, by clever and well-trained artizans.

Thousands of seats were occupied by citizens and villagers as the sky is

crested with luminous bodies (54–57). As the performer of pious deeds

ascends the celestial chariot so the Bhoja king Kansa ascended the

well-decorated platform of the arena. At the entrance of that arena the

powerful Kansa had kept a mad elephant ridden by heroes and covered with

weapons. Thinking of Rāma and Krishna the highly powerful Kansa had no

sleep even in the night previous, and hearing now of the arrival of

those two foremost of men, like unto the sun and moon he became more

careful for protecting himself (58–60). Hearing of that most excellent

arena those two foremost of men, the heroic Rama and Krishna, the

slayers of their enemies, attempted to enter there as a tiger goes to

the pasture of cows. And although prevented by the warders they entered

there after killing the elephant Kuvalayāpida. Having entered that arena

the irrepressible Bala and Krishna first powdered Chanura and Andhra and

then killed the wicked son of Ugrasena with his younger brother (61–64).

Who else but Yadu’s descendant could accomplish such a feat which even

the gods could not do (65)? Keshava has brought for you all these riches

which Pralhāda, Bali and even Shamvara could not obtain before. He has

killed the Daityas Muru and Pānchajana. And coming out of his

mountainous fastness Nisunda has been slain with all his kinsmen

(66–67). Having killed Bhumi’s son Naraka and brought back the beautiful

pair of Aditi’s ear-rings Keshava attained to great fame from the

celestials in their region (68). O ye Yadavas, depending upon the

strength of Krishna’s arms and shorn of pride, fear, sorrow and other

impediments do you celebrate various sacrifices. A great work of the

gods has been performed by the intelligent Krishna. May you fare-well. I

have come here to communicate to you this glad tidings, O ye chiefs,

Vāsava has said that he would with great care procure what ever you

would like to have. He is yours and you are his. Know it for certain,

that the foremost of gods, the chastiser of Pāka has despatched me here

to inform Krishna that the gods have been highly pleased. There lives

advancement where reign the goddesses of prosperity and modesty. In the

high-souled Vāsudeva all the three exist (69–73)".

A Prose English Translation of Harivamsha · 第 42 / 64 章