CHAPTER CCXXXI. WAR BETWEEN KRISHNA AND ASURAS.

Vaishampāyana said:—Within a moment of the clear sun coming within the

range of people’s vision, Baladeva, Krishna and Satyaki delightedly got

upon Garuda’s back. Having bathed in the water of the sacred river

Avarta, who had obtained a boon from Rudra and who by his words had been

made holy like the Ganges, and having put on coats of mail,

finger-protectors and armours, those heroes, desirous of fighting,

worshipped the god Siva, the lord of _bel_ leaves and water. At that

time having placed Pradyumna above in front of the army, the Pandavas in

charge of the Yajna and the remaining soldiers at the door of the cave,

the Lord Krishna, the giver of honors and the refuge of the pious,

thought of Jayanta and Pravara. O descendant of Bharata, they arrived

there as soon as they were recollected. The Lord only could see them and

they were kept above along with Pradyumna (1-6).

Thereupon at Krishna’s mandate, war-bugles, Jalaja, Muraja and other

musical instruments were sounded. O descendant of Bharata, Sāmva and

Gada arranged the soldiers in the shape of a Makara. Shārana, Uddhava,

Vaitarana of Bhoja’s race, the virtuous Anādhrishti, Viprithu, Prithu,

Kritavarmā, Sudangsthra, Vichakshu, the grinder of enemies, the pious

Sanatkumar and Chārudeshna began to help Aniruddha and protect the rear

of the army (7-10). O thou the glory of thy race, the remaining portion

of the Yadava army, consisting of cars, elephants, horses and men,

remained in battle-array. Adorned with crowns, head-gears, bracelets and

other ornaments and armed with various weapons, the Dānavas too,

dreadful in battle, came out of Shatpura, emitting a roar like the

muttering of clouds, on asses, elephants, crocodiles, hares, horses,

buffaloes, lions and tortoises. Many of their cars were drawn by those

animals. O king, as the lord of gods issues out at the head of the

celestial host so Nikumbha came out at the head of that Asura army

setting up a noise like the muttering of clouds produced by the sound of

trumpets, rattle of car wheels, and the blowing of conches (11-16).

Sending up again and again shouts of various sorts and leonine roars the

highly powerful Dānavas filled the earth and sky with them. O

Janamejaya, the soldiers of the Chedi and other kings were bent upon

assisting the Asuras with great care. O heroic king, amongst the

followers of the Chedi king Shishupāla, the hundred brothers headed by

Duryodhana stood there with their cars, making a great rattle and

coursing quickly like unto the city of Gandharva. Making up their mind

to fight and moving their beautiful bows like unto two palm trees

Rukshmi and Ahvati joined them. With a view to fight with the Yadavas

and acquire victory the king Bhagadatta, Shalya, Shakuni, Jarāsandha,

Trigarta, Virāta, Uttara and the Asuras headed by Nikumbha got

themselves ready for the encounter (17–22).

Thereupon when in battle Nikumbha began to assail the dreadful army of

the Bhaimas with arrows like serpents, Anādhristhi, the

commander-in-chief of the Yadu army, could not bear it. He too, with

shafts, adorned with variegated feathers and whetted on stone, began to

slay the enemy’s army (23–24). At that time when everything was covered

with arrows, Nikumbha, his chariot, standard and horses became

invisible. Seeing it the heroic Nikumbha, the fore most of those

possessed of illusive powers, was filled with anger. And he, by his

illusive powers, startled the Bhaima chief Anādhristhi (25–26).

Resorting to his illusive powers, bewildering Anadhristhi and bringing

him to the cave named Shatpura the heroic Nikumbha imprisoned him there.

And returning again to the battle-field, he, by his illusive powers,

took there Kritavarmā, Chārudeshna, Vaitarana of Bhoja’s race,

Sanatkumār, Jāmvavati’s son Arksha, Nishatha, Ulmuku and numerous other

Yādavas (27–29). O king, when he led the Yadavas to the dreadful cave of

Shatpura he so covered himself by his illusive powers that no body could

see him. Beholding that fearful onslaught of the Bhaimas the Lord

Krishna, Baladeva, Sātyaki, Sāmva, the slayer of inimical heroes, the

irrepressible Aniruddha and numerous other Bhaimas, especially

Pradyumna, were greatly filled with anger (30-32).

Thereupon, O king, setting string to his Srānga bow and shooting arrows

the holder of the Srānga (Krishna) began to move about amongst the

Dānavas as the god of fire ranges on grass (33). Seeing him, taking up

thousands of Sataghnis, Parighas, fiery lances, burning axes, dreadful

rocks, and huge stones and throwing up infuriated elephants, cars and

horses the Danavas ran towards the effulgent god as the locusts, drawn

by the noose of Death, run towards the burning fire. However, O hero,

Narayana-fire consumed all those things. And smiling the highly

effulgent Yadu chief, the slayer of his enemies and the benefactor of

the world, baffled them all with the fire of his arrows. And as a bull

suffers the downpour of rain in the autumn so he bore the shower of

their arrows. In this way, when the battle continued for some time the

Asuras could not withstand the arrows shot off Nārāyan’s bow as a sandy

bridge cannot stand showers (34–39). O descendant of Bharata, as the

bulls cannot stand before the five-mouthed god Siva with his mouths wide

open so the Asuras could not stand before Krishna (40).

O Janamejaya, while thus slain by Nārāyana Krishna the Asuras, stricken

with fear, rose up into the sky. O Lord, as soon as they rose up into

the sky Jayanta and Pravara killed them all with arrows burning like

fire (41–42). At that time the heads of the Asuras, fell down on earth

like palm fruits from the tree (43). Like five headed serpents killed by

Time the arms of the Daityas dropped on the surface of the earth (44).

Having created another dreadful illusory cave for the destruction of the

Kshatriyas the heroic and virtuous son of Rukshmini imperceptibly came

out by the route by which Gada, Shārana, Shatha, Shāmva and other heroes

had entered there. As soon he came out the powerful son of Krishna began

to assail Nikumbha, although careful, who was ranging hither and thither

in front of the battle-field (45–47). Thereupon, O king, resounding the

cave with his leonine shouts he said to the king Duryodhana, Virat,

Drupada, Shakuni, Shalya, Neela, Bhishma, Vinda, Anuvinda, Jarāsandha,

the kings of Trigarta and Mālava, the highly powerful Vāsālyas,

Dhristadyumna and other princes of the Panchala country, conversant with

the use of arms, Ahvriti, his uncle Rukshmi, emperor Shishupala, and

Bhagadatta:—"O kings, in consideration of your superior position and

relationship with me I am not throwing you into this dreadful cave. Even

the intelligent, trident-handed God of _bel_ leaves and water has

ordered me to throw you all into this cave. I shall exert my best to

release the Yādavas who have been imprisoned by the highly powerful

Nikumbha resorting to his _Shamvari Māyā_ (48–54)".

Thus addressed the Commander-in-Chief of the kings, Shishupāla struck

the Bhaimas, especially Pradyumna, with arrows. Thereupon saluting Siva

Rukshmini’s son began to pierce the emperor Shishupāla. In the meantime

taking up a thousand of nooses, the foremost of Siva’s ghostly followers

Nandi came there and said to the highly powerful and heroic son of

Rukshmini. "O descendant of Yadu, Vilwodakeshwara (Siva) has ordered you

to do what he had told you in the night. Bind these kings with nooses

who have been bribed with jewels for the maidens. To release them also

depends on you. O hero, O you of large arms, destroy all the Asuras

leaving none behind. And communicate this news to Janārddana (55–60)."

O descendant of Kuru, thereupon binding the king Bhagadatta, Shishupāla,

Ahvati, Rukshmi and other kings, like hissing serpents, with the nooses

given by Hara Rukshmini’s son, endued with most excellent energy, took

them all to the illusory cave. O descendant of Bharata, having kept

there his own son Aniruddha as the guard of the cave, Yadu’s descendant

Pradyumna took away the elephants, horses and cars of the Kshatriyas and

put the remaining commanders and guards in charge of treasury in chain.

O lord, thereupon when Krishna’s son was ready to slay the Asuras, he,

with the coat of mail on, said to Brahmadatta, the foremost of the

twice-born "See, Dhananjaya has undertaken to help you. You have no

fear. Celebrate your work with a confident heart. O foremost of the

twice-born, when the Pandavas have been engaged as your protectors you

need not fear the gods, Asuras or any other beings. The Asuras have not

been able to touch your daughters even with their mind; see, by my

illusory powers I have kept them in the sacrificial ground (61–68)."

A Prose English Translation of Harivamsha · 第 25 / 64 章