CHAPTER CCXX. THE FIGHT BETWEEN KRISHNA AND INDRA.

Vaishampāyana said:—Here the highly energetic Vishnu, a moment after sun

rise, went to the Raivataka mountain, under the pretext of hunting,

taking up, O descendant of the Kurus, that foremost of men Satyaki on

his car and telling Pradyumna "Follow me" (1–2). On having reached the

Raivataka mountain, that divine one thus spoke to Dāruka:—"O Daruka,

take charge of my chariot and wait here tending and grooming the horses

for this half of the day; O foremost of charioteers, I shall re-enter

Dwarkā on this very car" (3-4). Having thus delivered his command, that

illustrious and intelligent god, of immeasurable prowess, rode on the

back of Garuda, being accompanied by Satyaki (5). O descendant of the

Kurus, that slayer of his foes Pradyumna followed Krishna from behind on

a separate car capable of coursing on hills (6). Within the twinkle of

an eye the intelligent Hari arrived at the pleasure park of the gods,

the Nandana forest, with a view to carry away the Pārijāta from there

(7). There in the garden of gods, the illustrious Adhokshaja saw hosts

of celestial warriors, indomitable, courageous and armed with various

weapons (8). That refuge of the pious, the mighty Krishna uprooted the

Pārijāta tree and placed it on the back of Garuda even before their eyes

(9). Thereupon, O Bhārata, the Pārijāta, having embodied itself,

approached (with prayer) Kesava and Garuda, that king of birds (10). The

tree Pārijāta was consoled by the high souled Kesava and was told—"Do

thou not fear, O tree" (11). Then assuring himself that the tree

Pārijāta was securely placed (on the bird’s back), Adhokshaja began to

go round that best of strong-holds, the abode of the gods (12).

Meanwhile the keepers of the garden of gods, had run to Mahendra and

informed him saying—"that the most excellent of trees, the Pārijāta, is

being carried away." (13). Thereupon the subduer of Pāka (Indra) came

out mounted on Airāvata being followed from behind by Jayanta on a car

(14). Then beholding that slayer of his foes Vāsudeva, who had by that

time reached the Eastern gate, Indra said—"O slayer of Madhu, what is

this going on" (15). Thereupon Kesava, seated on the back of Garuda,

saluted Sakra with his head and said:—"I am only taking away this

excellent tree for a ceremonious observance of your sister-in-law" (16).

Sakra replied saying,—"O lotus-eyed one, thou shouldst not take away

this tree, O infallible one, without challenging me to fight (17). O

mighty armed Kesava, deal thou the first blow on me; and let thy promise

be fulfilled by your hurling the Koumodaki mace at me" (18). Thereupon,

O Bhārata, Krishna began to pierce the excellent elephant of the king of

the celestials, with sharp arrows fierce like thunder itself (19). Then

with excellent arrows of heavenly make, the wielder of the thunder-bolt

began to pierce Garuda; and he soon succeeded in cutting off all the

arrows of the light-handed Kesava (20). Mādhava cut off all those arrows

which the lord of the gods shot; and smiling, the slayer of Vala and

Vritra severed those shot by Mādhava (21). Then, O delighter of the

Karus, at the sound of Mahendra’s bow and at the twang of the Sranga

bow, the inhabitants of heaven swooned away (22). When the fight was

thus raging between them the highly powerful Jayanta tried to remove the

Pārijāta tree from the back of Garuda (23). Thereupon the slayer of

Kansa said to Pradyumna "Prevent him (from taking away the Pārijāta)";

and instantly the highly powerful son of Rukshmini opposed him (firmly)

(24). Then Jayanta, seated on his chariot, that foremost of victorious

persons, began to pierce with sharp arrows smilingly the son of

Rukshmini on all parts of his body (25). The lotus-eyed god Cupid on the

other hand, seated on his chariot, pierced the son of Indra, with arrows

looking like snakes (26). O delighter of the Karus, then a fierce combat

raged between the heroic Jayanta and the son of Rukshmini (27). Then

those two mighty heroes, the sons of Upendra and Mahendra, the foremost

of the wielders of weapons, used offensive and defensive weapons against

each other (28). The gods, the sages, the Siddhas and the Chārnas, all

beheld that fierce combat being much struck with wonder (29).

O delighter of the Kurus, meanwhile, a messenger of the gods, named

Pravara, of great strength, tried to take away the Pārijāta from the

back of Garuda (30). O descendant of the Kurus, this Pravara was the

friend of the ruler of the gods; he was accomplished in the use of

mighty weapons and able to subdue all his foes; he was incapable of

being slain by virtue of a boon obtained from Brahmā (31). Formerly he

was a Brāhmana inhabiting the Jamva Island, whence through the merit of

religious penances, he attained to heaven, and there O ruler of men, he

earned the friendship of the slayer of Vala by virtue of his own powers

(32). On beholding him advance, Krishna told Sātyaki;—"O Sātyaki, even

from this place do thou oppose Pravara with thy arrows (33). Thou shalt

not, O Satyaki, shoot fierce arrows at him and his Brahmanical

fickleness should be put up with by all means (34)". Thereafter the

mighty-armed Pravara, that foremost of twice born ones, pierced Satyaki

who was seated on Garuda with a group of sixty sharp arrows (35).

Thereupon, O king, the grandson of Sini, that foremost of warriors, cut

off the bow of Pravara with which he was shooting the arrows, and spoke

these words to him (36). "Thou art not to be slain being a Brāhmana; go

and pursue thy own mode of life; twice-born sages, even if they offend,

are incapable of being slain by the Yādavas" (37). O delighter of the

Kurus,—Pravara then thus smilingly replied to him—"O foremost of human

heroes, thou needst not be forgiving; fight the battle with all thy

might (38). I am the disciple of Jamadagni’s son Rama, and my name is

Pravara. I enjoy the friendship of the illustrious Sakra (39). The gods

here do not desire to join in the fray out of regard for the slayer of

Madhu; but O Mādhava, I shall to-day pay off the debt of friendship I

owe to Indra, (by slaying his adversary)" (40). Then O king, a fearful

battle raged between them, as that foremost of men, the grandson of

Sini, and the best of the twice-born one, shot at each other weapons of

divine make (41). Then as the battle between those high-souled ones

progressed, the sky began to tremble and the mountains were highly

agitated (42).

Here on the other hand, neither the son of Krishna was able to overpower

that foremost of all wielders of weapons the son of Indra, nor was this

latter able to defeat that best of heroes, the illustrious and heroic

son of Krishna (43). O best of men, then those two foremost of heroes,

each desirous of winning victory over the other, fought on

exclaiming—strike, ’hold,’ &c. (44). The powerful son of Sachi then, O

king, challenging the son of the wielder of the Srānga bow (Krishna)

struck him with a weapon of heavenly make (45). The son of Krishna, then

with an arrowy net woven with sharp shafts, stopped the fight of that

blazing darts. This appeared wonderful (46). But, O descendant of the

Kurus, that blazing weapon, dreadful and destructive of the Dānavas,

after a moment’s pause, fell upon the top of the car of the son of

Rukshmini (47). The car of the illustrious Pradyumna was burnt down by

that weapon but it could not, O ruler of men, consume the son of

Rukshmini (48), for O Lord of men, fire, although tremendous, cannot

burn another fire. Thereafter the mighty-armed son of Rukshmini

extricated himself from the burning chariot (49).

Then the son of Nārāyana, that best of car-warriors, being deprived of

his car, stationed himself in the heaven with bow in hand and thus

addressed Jayanta (50). "O son of Mahendra,—I am incapable of being

slain by the weapon of divine make that thou didst hurl at me and by

hundreds of such weapons (51). Try thy best and display to-day all

learning and knowledge; but, O son of an immortal, there is none that

can overpower me in battle (52). When armed with weapons thou didst come

out in thy car, I was a little afraid; but now having seen thy prowess

in battle I do not fear thee the least, (53). As thou shalt no longer be

able to touch this Pārijāta tree with thy hands, content thyself with

its thought in thy mind (54). Of the illusive chariot that thou hast

burnt down with the flame of thy weapon, I can create thousands through

the virtue of my illusive powers" (55). Thus spoken to the highly

powerful Jayanta, with great force, shot a fierce weapon obtained by him

through his austere penances (56). Pradyumna opposed that weapon of

tremendous force with a net-work of arrows; the son of Indra next shot

another four arrows (57). And those weapons, O Bhārata, chocked all the

quarters of the heavens; then with another set of five arrows, he

completely covered the son of Rukshmini on the sky (58). Arrows like

blazing fire and dreadful weapons, all, that the foremost of the

immortals showered on Pradyumna, fell from all sides (59). All those

weapons and arrows the son of Krishna checked by a group of his own

arrows; and he then also pierced Jayanta with other sharp arrows (60).

Then the immortals of holy deeds, beholding the firmness and

light-handedness of the high-souled Pradyumna, exclaimed out in joy

(61). The heroic descendant of Sini also, O Bharata, cut off the

bow-string and the finger-protector of Pravara with a sharp arrow (62).

The latter then grasped another mighty bow of excellent make, which was

given to him by Mahendra and whose twang resembled the sound of thunder

(63). Then with that mighty bow, that foremost of twice-born ones, that

heroic Pravara began to shoot arrows of diverse sorts, bright and

effulgent like rays of the sun (64). He cut off the beautiful bow of the

mighty grandson of Sini and pierced him on all parts of his body, with

numerous shafts (65). Thereupon, O delighter of the Kurus, the grandson

of Sini took up another bow capable of withstanding much force; and that

intelligent one then sorely pierced Pravara in that battle (66). They

cut off each other’s armours with sharp shafts; and with arrows capable

of penetrating to the very heart they mutilated each other’s flesh (67).

Then again the heroic Pravara severed, in twain, the bow of Sātyaki with

eight whetted shafts and pierced him with three more (68). When Sātyaki

thought of taking up another bow, that twice-born one, of great

light-handedness, struck him with a mace that could be hurled at the foe

(69). Thereupon Sātyaki, with a smile, took up his sword and buckler and

that intelligent one did not take up his bow as he was sorely wounded

with the bow. But the brave Pravara cut off the sword and buckler

shooting a full hundred arrows (70). Thereupon Pradyumna, beholding that

delighter of the Yadus, namely Satyaki disarmed, gave him another sword

bright like the cloudless sky (71). But Pravara, with a smile, cut off

even that sword with a sharp Valla, when it was in the grasp of its

owner (72). Thereupon with sharp straight arrows he began to mutilate

Sātyaki’s skin; and that twice born one, struck on the breast with a

lance, shouted out in joy (73). Then finding him over-powered Pravara

approached Garuda on his car with a view to take away the Pārijāta from

his back (74) Thereupon Garuda struck him with his wings so vehemently

that he, with his car, fell full four miles back and there fainted away

(75). O king! Jayanta then hastened to pick up the Brāhmana who was thus

hurled back, and taking him up on his car cheered him (76). On the other

hand, Pradyaumna consoled and cheered up his uncle the grandson of Sini

who was fainting and falling down over and over and embraced him (in

order to infuse strength into him) (77). The slayer of Madhu then

touched Satyaki with his right hand; and instantly at the touch the

latter was free from pain and distress (78). Then Pradyumna and

Satyaki—the two foremost of warriors, placed themselves on the right and

left side of Pārijāta respectively (in order to protect it) (79).

On the other hand, O Bhārata, the high-souled Mahendra beholding Jayanta

and Pravara returning to the fight on the same chariot, smilingly said

to them (80):—"Never and under no circumstances go near Garuda, the king

of the feathery creation; the son of Vinatā is immensely mighty (81). Do

you both place yourselves armed on my left and right side and behold me

fight (with Krishna)" (82). Thus spoken to, those two heroes placed

themselves on both sides of Sakra and witnessed the fighting between

Indra and Janārddana (33).

Indra then pierced Garuda on all parts of his body with arrows and

mighty weapons of excellent make, whose sound resembled the rumble of

thunder (84). But the highly powerful son of Vinatā, that heroic subduer

of his foes, without paying the least heed to those arrows, flew swiftly

towards the elephant of Sakra (85). Then those two mighty highly

powerful, courageous and indomitable bird and elephant began to fight

with tremendous fierceness (86). Emitting loud roars that king of

elephants Airāvata then began to wound the enemy of the snakes with his

tusks, trunk and head (87). The son of Vinatā, of fierce strength, on

the other hand attacked the elephant of Indra, with his sharp claws and

strokes of wing (88). Within a moment the fight between the bird and the

elephant grew dreadful, so much so as to strike terror into heart of the

onlookers, and to cause astonishment to the whole universe (89).

Thereafter O Bhārata, Garuda, of mighty strength, struck Airāvata on the

head with his fierce claws furnished with fearful talons (90). Afflicted

sorely with the wound, O Janamajaya, the elephant fell from the heights

of heaven on the top of that best of mountains the Pārijātra that exists

on this island of ours (91). But as he fell, the mighty Sakra did not

leave her, out of pity, friendliness and of his promise made before

(92). The infallible and mighty Krishna, of supreme intelligence,

followed him on Garuda carrying the Pārijāta, tree (93). The slayer of

Krita was thus born down to the Parijatra mountain.

Then when Airāvata regained strength, the battle between Krishna and

Indra once more raged fiercely (94). They shot at each other

gem-bedecked arrows resembling snakes in shape and carefully tempered

and whetted on stone (95), O king, thereafter the wielder of the bolt of

heaven hurled at Garuda, Airāvata’s enemy, his thunder again and again

with great noise (96). But that foremost of all beings possessed of

prowess, that king of the birds incapable of being slain by any one,

patiently endured all those strokes of thunder (97). But each time out

of regard for the bolt of heaven and for his brother the heavenly king

Sakra, the king of birds plucked a feather from his wing (93). O king,

the mountain Pārijatra then sank down under the weight of Garuda, and

trembling in all parts it went inside the earth (99). It emitted sweet

sound in order to show respect for Krishna and Adokshaja then beheld

only a very small part of it above the earth (100). Thereupon forsaking

it, he roared into the heaven, on the back of Garuda; and that creator

of every thing and the protector of the worlds thereupon thus spoke to

Pradyumna (101):—"With the help of my energy do thou, O mighty-armed

one, repair to Dwarkā and bring my chariot with Dāruka without delay

(102). O bestower of honor, thou shouldst inform Valabhadra and the

ruler of the Kukuras, that to-morrow after having defeated Indra, I will

return to Dwarkā" (103).

Thereupon saying "So be it" in reply to his father, the virtuous and

powerful Pradyumna went to Dwarkā, and spoke to Ugrasena and Valabhadra

the words of his father’s (104). Thereafter, O Bhārata, within a hour he

came back to the scene of fight riding on Krishna’s car accompanied by

Dāruka (105).

A Prose English Translation of Harivamsha · 第 14 / 64 章