III.

Faith, or reasonable and effective belief in God, proceeds, undoubtedly,

from this first instinct; but in proportion as intelligence develops

itself, and human thought expands, it goes from knowledge to knowledge,

from conclusion to conclusion, from light to light, from sentiment to

sentiment, infinitely farther and higher, in the idea of God. It does

not see him with the eyes of the body, because the Infinite is not

visible by a narrow window of flesh, pierced in the frontal bone of an

insect called Man; but it sees Him, with a thousand times more

certainty, by the spirit, that immaterial eye of the soul, which nothing

blinds; and after having seen him with evidence, it reasons upon the

consequences of his existence, upon the divine aims of His creation,

upon the terrestrial as well as eternal destinies of His creatures, upon

the nature of the homage and adoration that God expects, upon his moral

laws, upon the public and private duties which he imposes on his

creatures by their consciences, upon the liberty He leaves them; so that

with the sufferings of conflict He may give to them the merits and the

prize of virtue. Thus in man does the instinct of God become Faith. Thus

man can speak the greatest word that has ever been spoken upon the earth

or in the stars, the word which fills the worlds by itself alone, the

word which commenced with them, and which can only end with them;--

"I believe in God!"

Atheism Among the People · 第 8 / 29 题