SCIENCE TO THE FRONT

In connection with this subject of “mysterious disappearance”—of which

every memory is stored with abundant example—it is pertinent to note the

belief of Dr. Hem, of Leipsic; not by way of explanation, unless the

reader may choose to take it so, but because of its intrinsic interest as

a singular speculation. This distinguished scientist has expounded his

views in a book entitled “Verschwinden und Seine Theorie,” which has

attracted some attention, “particularly,” says one writer, “among the

followers of Hegel, and mathematicians who hold to the actual existence

of a so-called non-Euclidean space—that is to say, of space which has

more dimensions than length, breadth, and thickness—space in which it

would be possible to tie a knot in an endless cord and to turn a rubber

ball inside out without ‘a solution of its continuity,’ or in other

words, without breaking or cracking it.”

Dr. Hem believes that in the visible world there are void places—_vacua_,

and something more—holes, as it were, through which animate and inanimate

objects may fall into the invisible world and be seen and heard no more.

The theory is something like this: Space is pervaded by luminiferous

ether, which is a material thing—as much a substance as air or water,

though almost infinitely more attenuated. All force, all forms of energy

must be propagated in this; every process must take place in it which

takes place at all. But let us suppose that cavities exist in this

otherwise universal medium, as caverns exist in the earth, or cells in a

Swiss cheese. In such a cavity there would be absolutely nothing. It

would be such a vacuum as cannot be artificially produced; for if we pump

the air from a receiver there remains the luminiferous ether. Through

one of these cavities light could not pass, for there would be nothing to

bear it. Sound could not come from it; nothing could be felt in it. It

would not have a single one of the conditions necessary to the action of

any of our senses. In such a void, in short, nothing whatever could

occur. Now, in the words of the writer before quoted—the learned doctor

himself nowhere puts it so concisely: “A man inclosed in such a closet

could neither see nor be seen; neither hear nor be heard; neither feel

nor be felt; neither live nor die, for both life and death are processes

which can take place only where there is force, and in empty space no

force could exist.” Are these the awful conditions (some will ask) under

which the friends of the lost are to think of them as existing, and

doomed forever to exist?

Baldly and imperfectly as here stated, Dr. Hem’s theory, in so far as it

professes to be an adequate explanation of “mysterious disappearances,”

is open to many obvious objections; to fewer as he states it himself in

the “spacious volubility” of his book. But even as expounded by its

author it does not explain, and in truth is incompatible with some

incidents of, the occurrences related in these memoranda: for example,

the sound of Charles Ashmore’s voice. It is not my duty to indue facts

and theories with affinity.

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