CHICAGO, Oct. 21, 189--

_Dear Father_:

The enclosed clippings will doubtless prove even more explanatory to you

than to me. I regret to learn from them and others--for all the

newspapers had it--that you are being squeezed by being short on

November lard. Couldn't you substitute some of the September variety

that we have been unable to sell? It is naturally surprising to learn

that you have become so involved, when I recall the wealth of good

advice you have given me to avoid this sort of thing. I realize that you

have the justification of a long line of precedent in not practicing

what you preach, but do you think it wise to jeopardize the future of

the "House" by being mixed up in deals of this sort, especially when

you are not at home to look after them? Of course, had you placed the

matter in my charge, the conditions to-day would be quite different.

The gambling mania--and what is dealing in futures of grain or pork but

gambling?--is certainly a terrible disease to encourage. No one who

begins knows where he will leave off. Of course I do not presume to

comment on your conduct; these remarks are purely impersonal; but I must

admit that I am glad you did not include Monte Carlo in your European

itinerary. The late John T. Raymond, the actor, used to say that he'd

gambled away several acres of business blocks. Not that he ever owned

any, but he might have done so had he not gambled. For he lost, as every

man who gambles does in the long run, I am told. He would bet on

anything, from the time of day to the complexion of the next person to

turn a corner.

His infirmity was well known in the theatrical profession and sometimes

advantage was taken of it to lay pre-arranged wagers in which Raymond

must get the worst of it. A veteran actor whom I met the other evening

tells of an incident of this sort. It occurred here in Chicago years

ago, when Raymond was playing "Mulberry Sellers" at McVickers. One

afternoon he came into the hotel office and sat down to chat with some

friends. As he crossed one leg over the other, a particularly striking

pattern of fancy sock was exposed to view. Some one commented on the

brilliant colors and Raymond held up his foot and looked at it

admiringly.

"Isn't it great?" he said. "I found that in Wanamaker's in Philadelphia.

I guess they had the only line, for I've never seen a duplicate of the

pattern."

"Come now, Mr. Raymond," spoke up a young actor. "They don't have all

the good things in Philadelphia. Chicago has anything that any city

has."

"Most things, young man," laughed Raymond, "but not a stocking like

this," and he surveyed it again critically. "No sir-ee, there's not

another stocking like it in Chicago, I'll bet."

"What will you bet?" asked the young man quickly, with a laugh.

"Oh, anything," answered Raymond.

"Cigars for the crowd?"

"Certainly, and the best in the house," agreed the actor.

"You bet, Mr. Raymond, that there's not another stocking in Chicago

like that one?"

"Yes."

"Well, what's the matter with the one on your other foot?" cried the

young man, triumphantly, while a roar of laughter went up from the

bystanders.

"Well," drawled Raymond, "strangely enough, young man, you have

propounded a conundrum for which I've been unable to find an answer.

What _is_ the matter with the stocking on my other foot? This is the way

it came back from the laundry." He pulled up his trouser leg and

exhibited a faded stocking that looked as if it had been exposed to some

powerful bleach. "This certainly isn't like the other one. Now if there

_is_ one in Chicago I'd like to have it, for I never did care for a

fancy-matched span."

The young man had no zest for further search. His own joke, the

inspiration of the moment, had turned upon him and the arrival of the

cigars he knew to be the best antidote for the general laughter and

jests of which he was the victim.

This instance of circumstances and a laundry conspiring to defeat a

practical joker may not have a dyed-in-the-wool moral, but it has a

philosophical ring and I have often noted that your wise saws and modern

instances often sound better than they look when dissected. _Par

example_, I fail to see the application to me of your sententious

observation that some men do a day's work and then spend six days

admiring it. From your knowledge of me, as expressed in your letters,

you cannot believe me guilty of the day's work. As for self-admiration,

the glass which you are constantly holding before me is no flatterer,

and conceit has been thumped out of me with the unremitting persistency

of a pile-driver. After the perusal of one of your letters, I always

feel so small that if I looked as I felt I'd be valuable as a midget.

[Illustration: _The Son as Manager of his Father's Pork-packing

Establishment._]

As you say, there is room at the top, but not much elsewhere. That's

just exactly how I feel about the pork-packing business. In order to

expedite my progress I, day before yesterday, informed the manager of

the lard department that either he or I would have to quit the employ of

Graham & Co. In case he decided that I had better go, I warned him that

it was my intention to take the first European steamer to lay certain

facts before you. I knew that it would be no use for me to appeal to

Milligan, for it is a bed-rock principle of that dignitary's life that I

am always wrong. The next day the manager of the lard department was not

on hand. Milligan asked for him and I said, "I am the manager."

"Umph!" he grunted. (Did you ever notice how exceedingly porcine is

Milligan's grunt?) "Where's Welch?"

"I discharged him yesterday," I replied.

"You--_you_ discharge him? It's impossible. You have no right,"

blustered your Hibernian auxiliary.

"Haven't I the right?" I answered. "Well, perhaps not." Then I told him

one of my stock stories, a true tale of Illinois in the early days. A

newly appointed Justice of the Peace had as his first case a charge of

horse stealing. The accused man's guilt was palpable enough and there

were grounds for belief that a recent epidemic of this sort of thieving

was to be attributed to him. At all events the J. P. decided that it was

no case for half way measures and that he would try it himself without

wasting time getting together a jury. In about fifteen minutes he found

the prisoner guilty and ordered the constable to get the nearest

available rope and hang the condemned directly. The horse thief had a

friend within hearing, who, when he saw how things were going, went in

hot haste after the only lawyer the settlement boasted. The lawyer,

inspired by a liberal retainer, galloped up in hot haste and sought the

Justice of the Peace.

"Your honor," he exclaimed at the close of a fervent plea, "you have no

jurisdiction or power to condemn the prisoner to death. You can only

hold him for a higher court. You cannot hang him."

"Wa-al," said the justice, aiming a quid of tobacco at the window, "you

seem to know a lot about the law an' I'm obleeged to you. But as to

hanging this man, if you'll look out that thar window p'raps you'll

change your mind as to whether I kin do it or not." And he pointed

calmly to a most potent argument, a body swinging from the end of a limb

of a neighboring tree.

"I may not have the right," I added to Milligan, "to fire Welch, but, by

George, I had the power, for he's gone."

The fact is--I didn't tell Milligan, for I wouldn't give him the

satisfaction--I happened to learn that Welch was giving the "House" the

double cross. For half a dozen years he's been running a sort of illicit

still for lard and been selling it on the quiet to our customers. As our

business has grown rapidly and as his sales were but a flea bite, it was

not noticed until I probed his secret.

If it hadn't been for my affection for exercise about a green table I

shouldn't have spoilt Welch's sport.

Old Si Higginbotham came to town last week and I met him one evening

when he was pretty well steam-heated. He insisted on trying to tear up

the cloth with a cue and, for the trade's sake, I gave him his head. The

more games we played--with lubricants--the mellower he became, and

before I could get him to bed he had wept the color completely out of

the shoulder of my coat. Incidentally he blurted out about Mr. Welch's

neat side line, and after I had verified the facts I taxed him with it.

As I do not want to interfere too much in the business during your

absence, I have appointed no successor to my former place as assistant

manager of the lard department, but am holding down both salaries.

There is really no need of an assistant. The only duty of the manager is

to boss the assistant and you ought to hear me order myself around.

I'm not particularly enraptured with the job, and if you think I deserve

further promotion please cable (at my expense).

You will be pleased, I know, to learn that a week ago Thursday I quit

smoking. It may sound strange to you when I say that I did it simply and

solely because I was argued into it. I met Fred Pennypacker--paying

teller in the Michigan National, you know--and offered him a cigar,

which he declined, with the information that he had not smoked for five

years.

"Heart trouble?" I asked.

"No," he replied, "marriage."

"Oh, wife objected?"

"Not at all," he answered. "Mrs. Pennypacker likes the odor of a good

cigar. The fact is, Graham, after little Ernest came"--his boy--"I made

up my mind to begin a special bank account for him by denying myself

something. So I determined that it should be smoking, which did me no

real good and cost a lot, for I cared only for the best cigars. I found

it was costing me on an average over a dollar a day for tobacco. So ever

since I have placed $30 a month to the young man's credit in the savings

bank. In five years, with compound interest and a little extra change,

it has amounted to nearly $2,000. When he is twenty-one it will be the

nucleus of a fortune. Try it, Graham, it's much better than smoking."

I suggested that I had no son to make it an object. "Well, you may

have," was the reply, "and even if you don't you may be glad some day

you've got the money."

I fancy that perhaps he was thinking of the rumors that have placed you

in a particularly splintery corner on November lard. But I thought of

what he said several times and the next day, after trying in vain to

smoke a cigar that I found in your desk, I decided to relegate smoking

to the list of my banished small vices. That was a week ago last

Thursday. Last Friday, day before yesterday, I met Pennypacker in the

Palmer House café.

"Hello, Fred," I said, "I want to tell you something. I've followed your

advice."

"Advice? What advice?" he asked.

"Why, to quit smoking and save the money."

"Did I tell you that?" he asked nervously, as he fumbled in his

breast-pocket.

"Certainly. You told me about little Ernest and--why, what are you

doing?" He had pulled a case from his pocket and was biting off a cigar.

"I thought you--"

"Didn't smoke, eh? Well, I didn't till yesterday, when that blasted

savings bank suspended."

I resumed smoking Friday. In fact, Pennypacker and I had a regular

smoke-talk. I've decided that if ever I save money it will not be by

small personal economies. I've made up my mind that, as a general rule,

economy is only a species of self-deception. The man who walks two or

three miles to save car-fare gets the exercise as a bonus, but what

sense is there in using postal cards to save postage and then sending

telegrams to hurry up the answer? There was a fellow in college whose

mania was to save shoestrings. He thought they ought to wear as long as

the shoes and sooner than indulge in the lavish expenditure of a nickel

for a new pair, he'd cover his feet all over with knots and blacken up

twine with ink. Yet when this chap wanted a cuspidor, nothing but an $18

majolica affair would satisfy him.

The man who makes his money by slow savings seldom knows when he's got

enough, and even if he finds out he never knows how to let down the bars

so that he can enjoy it. Habit is a stern taskmaster and I have no wish

to degenerate into a miser. There is, of course, a mean between a

spendthrift and a miser, but the difficulty is in determining where it

is located.

If I seem prolix on this subject it is because I find that my $50 salary

and that of the late Manager Welch combined, seem to go no farther than

did the eight per with which I started my tumultuous business career. If

a man has one dollar a week clear he is seldom likely to have very

expensive tastes, but give him a few hundred a year more than demanded

for the absolute necessities of life and he forthwith becomes a

plutocrat in his longings. This may be back-handed philosophy, but it's

pretty straight goods so far as the majority of the rising generation

are concerned. But I am infringing, dear father, on your chosen

prerogative. Let me change the subject.

Why is it that life on the road as a drummer seems to mark a man for

life? Every time I meet a commercial traveller in a hotel he invariably

fires at me, "What line are you in?" I have changed my tailor three

times and have repeatedly altered my style of dress, but still they seem

to recognize me as one of them. Can I never shake off the ear-marks of

the road? I am thinking seriously of taking a course with a professor of

deportment, for perhaps it is my manner. I am more inclined to think it

due to daily association with Milligan.

The drummer's stock query, "What line are you in?" is natural enough,

but it gets to be a bore after a time. Job Withers tells a story that

illustrates how it may annoy some people. It also illustrates how smart

Job Withers is, which Job's stories usually do. One day, in the train,

he says, he sat beside a rather striking-looking man who, he afterward

learned, is a professor in Chicago University. Job tried to start up

conversation, but with little encouragement.

"Fine day," he ventured.

"Well, yes," said the stranger.

"Pretty good crops."

"Fair."

"Think we'll have a shower?"

"Don't know."

Job didn't give up, but all his questions begot monosyllables. Somewhat

nettled, he said at last, "What line are you in?"

"Brains," said the professor, laconically.

"Umph!" said Job, "lucky, isn't it, that you don't have to carry any

samples?"

I'm glad your gout is better, father, it will not pain you so much when

I try to--but I know you hate slang.

Your rising son,

P.

P.S. Milligan talks a good deal about me around the office. He said this

afternoon he expected that some day I'd discharge him. Thus do coming

events cast their shadows before.

LETTER No. XVIII.

_How an Elder's conscience was amused at a church fair, the folly of

telling a wife the truth, are among Pierrepont's topics._

Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father Being the Replies to Letters from a Self-Made Merchant to His Son · 第 22 / 25 题