BLACK BEAR (Ursus americanus)

Bulky, heavily furred animal up to 3 feet in height when on all fours.

Born with and retains either a black or cinnamon-brown fur. Adults

weigh about 300 pounds, sometimes much more.

Although there are an estimated thirty black bear roaming the deep

forests of the region, they are only occasionally seen because of their

solitary, nocturnal habits. They are infrequently observed lumbering

across a road or foraging an outdoor garbage pit in the evening. The

latter practice is discouraged, when discovered, to prevent them from

becoming "bum" bears. Because of their unpredictable and sometimes

vicious manner, it is unwise to feed or make friendly overtures toward

any bear. They have only fair eyesight, but in the woods can scent or

hear a human coming long before he might be seen, and will slip silently

away through the woods, despite their bulk. The heavy, clustered bear

dung and large tracks are the most usual sign of bear in the region. The

diet is largely ants, grubs, berries, roots, and some small rodents.

Bears in the region will den up in early December and go into a light

sleep or semi-hibernation, living off their stored fat layers. They may

be easily wakened from this sleep. The females, which have mated the

previous May, usually bear twin cubs in February. The cubs, strangely

enough, are about the size of an adult squirrel when born. They grow

rapidly and are soon out in the scattered snow fields feeding with Mama.

Wild Animals of the Rockies With a List of Mammals found in Rocky Mountain National Park · 第 19 / 76 题