PHARYNGEAL AND LARYNGEAL POLYPI.

Pediculated tumors. Dyspnœa through change of position, operation by

ecraseur, snare, or cricoid incision.

Tumors of varied structure developing in or beneath the mucosa of

pharynx or larynx often become slowly detached until they hang by a

loose pedicle, and having much latitude of movement they may at times

slip between the arytenoid cartilages or even into the glottis producing

the most urgent or even fatal dyspnœa. Pediculated tumors in the

posterior nares lead to the same accident. In one case of multiple small

tumors on the pharyngeal mucosa of the horse, the largest and loosest,

attached to the front of the epiglottis, was occasionally displaced into

the larynx threatening instant asphyxia. One such attack supervened on

the opening of a suppurating guttural pouch by the writer, necessitating

prompt tracheotomy. A time was set for the removal of the polypus, but

the tracheotomy tube having been accidentally displaced during the

preceding night the patient died of suffocation. Dick mentions a polypus

growing from the interior of the larynx and causing loud _roaring_. Such

tumors may be removed by operating with the _ecraseur_ through the

mouth, or by a snare passed through a long narrow tube and used to seize

and twist through the pedicle. If the polypus grows from the laryngeal

walls, it may be best reached by incision through the cricoid cartilage

and crico-thyroid membrane as in the operation for _roaring_.

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