“My ethical ideals on these questions are very simply stated, and

they seem to me entirely practical. I want grown-up human beings to

have some serious work to do, something constructive, something which

constitutes their main interest. When they have worked at this with

real, full-sized energy and determination, then let them recreate both

minds and bodies by any kind of play whatever which they enjoy, and

which does not interfere with their ability to go back to their work.”

[5] Detail, from a letter: “Twenty-five cents a week for clean collars

and cuffs, and newspapers. I wore the cuffs up high to keep them from

showing too much and getting soiled too fast. I did not have to buy any

clothes--my cousin H---- used to send me his cast off clothes. My meals

cost $3 a week.”

[6] Comment from a letter: “No human male could have been more

pitifully ignorant of the female critter, body, mind, and soul, than I

was at the age of 21. It was a tragedy, but I was not to blame. It was

the Victorian age.”

[7] In the more-or-less autobiographical novel, _Love’s

Pilgrimage_, it is related of Corydon and Thyrsis that they did

carry out this idealistic plan for a time after they were married. That

version is scarcely more than a dramatic heightening of some of the

facts, and the fiction does make clear the underlying neurotic conflict

in the young poet’s mind.

[8] In 1902 he took the account of this birth-scene to Paul Elmer More,

one of the leaders of the academic school of criticism then in power,

and was told that it could “_never_ be published.”

[9] To be exact, the $25 study was moved on a wagon to a farm near

by in the fall of 1904, and it was there that _The Jungle_ was

written.

[10] For instance, Richard Le Gallienne wrote of it as “at once

an authoritative document, a heart-searching appeal, and a tragic

entertainment. I don’t remember to have seen the old case of ‘the Poet

_versus_ the World’ put with more truth, more vehemence, and more

charm.”

[11] The Intercollegiate Socialist Society was to become the center

of rebellious thought and the forum for free discussion in the

conservative colleges of America. Few students with any spark of

intellectual curiosity but were touched by its liberalizing influences.

[12] This, however, appears to have been deliberate, because he was

going to show how Thyrsis learned, in the second volume.

[13] I have read the manuscript of this unpublished novel, and may be

permitted to express the hope that it will eventually be published.

[14] Sinclair appears, under the name of Sanford Peyton, as a pro-war

Socialist in a novel by the present writer, _An Old Man’s Folly_,

which deals with American pacifists in war-time. Sinclair, in reviewing

the novel, remarks that the war-time opinions attributed to him are

correct, and adds: “I can only tell him that reading them over now

makes me very unhappy, and I find myself with a continual impulse to

get into jail with the rest of his characters! I have had almost ten

years to think the thing over, and what I have to report is that if

at the beginning of 1917 I had known what I know to-day, I would have

opposed the war and gone to jail with the pacifist radicals.” Later in

the review he remarks of the Presidential idealist in whom he believed

at the time: “I cannot forgive him; it is not merely that he made a

fool of himself, but he made a fool of me!”

[15] However, in a letter, Sinclair defends himself against this

charge, saying: “I have no trace of that early bias left. You may think

I have, but I haven’t. What I have is a repugnance to ‘love-making’

without love.”

[16] Since 1926, Long Beach, Cal.

Upton Sinclair · 第 11 / 11 段