Here are the men that marched to the sea doing their turn as day-laborers,
gleefully trundling their wheelbarrows, gathering up everything of value
in Fort McAllister to swell the size of Sherman's "Christmas present."
Brigadier-General W. B. Hazen, after his men had successfully stormed the
stubbornly defended fort, reported the capture of twenty-four pieces of
ordnance, with their equipment, forty tons of ammunition, a month's supply
of food for the garrison, and the small arms of the command. In the upper
picture the army engineers are busily at work removing a great 48-pounder
8-inch Columbiad that had so long repelled the Federal fleet. There is
always work enough and to spare for the engineers both before and after
the capture of a fortified position. In the wheelbarrows is a harvest of
shells and torpedoes. These deadly instruments of destruction had been
relied upon by the Confederates to protect the land approach to Fort
McAllister, which was much less strongly defensible on that side than at
the waterfront. While Sherman's army was approaching Savannah one of his
officers had his leg blown off by a torpedo buried in the road and stepped
on by his horse. After that Sherman set a line of Confederate prisoners
across the road to march ahead of the army, and no more torpedoes were
found. After the capture of Fort McAllister the troops set to work
gingerly scraping about wherever the ground seemed to have been disturbed,
trying to find and remove the dangerous hidden menaces to life. At last
the ground was rendered safe and the troops settled down to the occupation
of Fort McAllister where the bravely fighting little Confederate garrison
had held the key to Savannah. The city was the first to fall of the
Confederacy's Atlantic seaports, now almost locked from the outside world
by the blockade. By the capture of Fort McAllister, which crowned the
march to the sea, Sherman had numbered the days of the war. The fall of
the remaining ports was to follow in quick succession, and by Washington's
Birthday, 1865, the entire coast-line was to be in possession of the
Federals.
[Illustration: SHERMAN'S TROOPS DISMANTLING FORT McALLISTER]
[Illustration: COLOR-GUARD OF THE EIGHTH MINNESOTA--WITH SHERMAN WHEN
JOHNSTON SURRENDERED