DISEASES OF THE REPRODUCTIVE INSTINCT
I. Should an individual be lacking in vigour, he may fail to reach his
full psychic development, and stick fast at one of the earlier phases.
The adult sex force therefore manifests itself in an immature form, and
the individual is a pervert of a congenital type. Strange as it may
seem, his peculiarity will appear to him as normal and natural, and
will not interfere with the development of a high type of character and
perfect health, though his path through life is rendered a difficult
one owing to the insuperable obstacles to the satisfaction of his love
nature.
Two courses are open to him. He may become an actual pervert, in which
case he incurs the censure of society, because he is unfaithful to his
trust in not using the overflow of his life force for the upbuilding
of the herd, but expends it through channels that cannot lead to
reproduction and thus wastes it; also because any sexual abnormality
is exceedingly infectious, owing to the force of suggestion, whether
by example or precept, and would lead other and normal individuals to
similar antisocial action. It is this strong race-preservation instinct
that gives rise to the disgust and anger of the normal individual at
all forms of abnormality.
The unfortunate, however, may instead become a potential pervert,
and repress into his subconscious mind desires which he feels to be
wrong; he tries to lead a normal life, but the adult form of sex does
not satisfy him, and in his heart he really desires the abnormal form
which he should have outgrown and left behind. This wish, not being
allowed by the censor to enter consciousness, has recourse to symbolic
expression, and gives rise to many forms of insanity and neuroticism.
II. An individual may be developing quite normally, when some shock,
often quite slight, or some undue pressure of environment, may
artificially arrest his development, and he will go through much the
same phases as the potential pervert, but being of better mental
material to begin with, he will usually incline towards neurotic
disease rather than insanity.
Those who have the care of children should be careful not to give the
child a shock by administering a severe reprimand when his curiosities
and activities take an undesirable form; such action gives the matter
undue prominence in the child’s mind, and may lead to a stoppage of
development at the phase represented by the undesirable activity.
Explanation and counsel will be more effective than a scolding, and
leave no undesirable after effects.
III. An individual may reach normal adulthood quite safely, but,
his energies finding no outlet on that level owing to force of
circumstances, they may revert to one of the primitive phases through
which he has passed, and he may acquire a perversion of sexual habit
with the same liabilities to disease that we have noted above.
IV. Excessive sexual activity may lead to jaded powers of response to
normal sexual stimuli, and the individual may then deliberately turn to
abnormal forms of gratification in the hope of obtaining satisfaction.