NOTE.

(Here end the mountains of the western extremity of Nova Guinea.)

The high-lying interior of Ceram ends here, without showing any opening

or passage (through which we might run north according to our plan), and

passes into low-lying half-submerged land, bearing E.S.E. and S.E. by E.,

extending in all likelihood as far as Nova Guinea, a point which with

God's help we mean to make sure of at any cost; on coming from Aru to the

island of Ceram, the latter is found to have a low-lying foreland

dangerous to touch at, since at 6, 8 and 9 miles' distance from the same,

the lofty mountains of the interior become visible, the low foreland

remaining invisible until one has got within 3 or 4 miles from the land;

the high mountains are seen to extend fully thirty miles to eastward,

when you are north of Aru; as seen from afar, the land seems to have

numerous pleasant valleys and running fresh-water rivers; here and there

it is overgrown with brushwood and in other places covered with high

trees; but we are unable to give any information as to what fruits,

metals and animals it contains, and as to the manner of its cultivation

since the natives whom {Page 27} we found to be savages and man-eaters,

refused to hold parley with us, and fell upon our men who suffered

grievous damage; after the report, however, of some of the men of the

yacht Aernem, who being wounded on the 11th aforementioned, succeeded in

making their escape, the natives are tall black men with curly heads of

hair and two large holes through their noses, stark naked, not covering

even their privities; their arms are arrows, bows, assagays, callaways

and the like. They have no vessels either large or small, nor has the

coast any capes or bights that might afford shelter from west- and

south-winds, the whole shore being clear and unencumbered, with a clayey

bottom, forming a good anchoring-ground, the sea being not above 3, 4, 5,

6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 fathom in depth at 1, 2 and more miles' distance from

the land, the rise and fall of the water with the tides we found to be

between 1Ω and 2 fathom.

* * *

In the morning of the 27th the wind was W.N.W. with dirty weather and a

very high sea, so that the Aernem was unable so heave her anchor in order

to get near us, on which account we both of us remained at anchor the

whole day; towards the evening the weather became much worse with pouring

rains, so that we dropped another anchor; in the day-watch the cable of

our large anchor broke without our perceiving it, and the other anchor

getting loose, we drifted slowly to eastward; the land here extended

E.S.E. and W.S.W.

In the morning of the 28th the Aernem was no longer in sight, so that we

resolved to set sail in order to seek her; holding our course S.W., we ran

on for three miles, after which we saw on our lee land bearing S.W. which

we would not sail clear of; we therefore dropped anchor in 9 fathom, the

weather still continuing dirty with rain and wind, and a strong ebb from

the E.S.E. running flat against the wind; the water rising and falling

fully two fathom at every tide.

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