II. The kingdom for the coming of which we pray is established already.

Christ has established it. His name is King of kings and Lord of lords.

He is Prince of all the kings of the earth. He is crowned with glory and

honour. By Him, that is to say, it becomes possible for men to serve God

with the energies of their will, and by Him it becomes possible for men

to take the pardon which God gives in Him. He founds the kingdom, and He

exercises the dominion. On an eternal relation and on an historical fact

that dominion of His is grounded,--on an eternal relation inasmuch as

He, the everlasting Word of God, has from the beginning been the Lord

and King of the world; on an historical fact inasmuch as that eternal

Word has been manifested on earth, and tasted death for every man.

Christ founds the kingdom, for He by His Incarnation and Sacrifice sets

forth the weightiest motives for service; He opens the path to return;

He brings God's forgiveness to men, and so shall rule over them for

ever--a King and Priest upon His throne: the Prince of all the kings of

the earth, both because He has from everlasting been the anointed King,

and because in time He has been, and will for ever be, the faithful and

true witness, and the first begotten from the dead. The foundation is

thus laid, the dominion established, the kingdom is come; but we are to

pray for its perfecting as the one hope of the world.

Then let us remember that we are thus guarded from the error that is

always rife, of looking for some new thing as the one deliverance for

earth. It is sad to mark how undying that tendency is. Age after age,

men have had the heartache of seeing hopes blasted, and fair schemes for

the regeneration of the world knocked to pieces about the ears of their

projectors, and yet they hope on. Every period, as every man, has its

times of credulity, its firm conviction that it has found the one thing

needful, and the shout of Eureka goes ever up. Alas, alas! time after

time the old experience is repeated, and the gratulations die down into

gloomy silence. Yet men hope on. What a strange testimony at once of the

futility of all the past attempts, and of the indestructible conviction

that men have of the certainty that the world will be better and

brighter some day, that undying expectation is! It is sorrowful and yet

ennobling to think of the persistency of the expectation, and the

disappointment of it.

God forbid that I should say a word to seem to disparage it! Not so. I

say the expectations are of God, and if men give them false shapes, and

scarcely understand them when they utter them, that does not in any

degree make the expectation less noble or less true. But what I wish to

urge is this, that the Christian attitude towards all such hopes should

not be unsympathising. Rather we are bound to say 'yes, it is so, and we

know how.' We are bound to proclaim that it is not any new thing that we

expect, but only the working out of the old. God be thanked that it is

not! The evils are not new, they have been from the beginning; and God

has surely not been so cruel to the world as to leave it till now in the

dark. Our hopes are not set on any new, untried remedy. This bridge

across the Infinite for us is not a frail plank on which no one has yet

walked, and which may crack and break when the timid foot of the first

passenger is on the centre, but it is a tried structure upon which ages

have walked.

Then if I have any hearers who are fancying that the gospel is worn out,

any who are glowing with the anticipation of great new things, who

scarcely know how, but believe that somehow, the ills that have in all

ages cursed humanity are to be exorcised by some new methods of social

organisation or the like--I pray them to ponder this prayer and to

receive its lesson. Do not say, you are but adding one more to the Babel

of opinions which confound us. Not so. We are not arguing for an

opinion, we are proclaiming a fact. We are not ventilating a nostrum, we

are preaching a divine revelation, a divine revealer. We are not setting

forth our notion of the evil, and our idea of what may be a remedy. We

are telling men God's word about both. We are preaching an old, old

truth: not man's opinion, but God's act; not man's device, but Christ's

power. We proclaim that the kingdom of God is nigh you, and while a

Babel, as you say, of private opinions, of passionate complaints, of

despairing cries afflicts the silence, one serene voice rises, 'Come

unto Me, all ye that are weary and heavy laden,' and after that sole

voice rings out the twofold choral anthem--of praise, 'Rejoice, O earth,

for thy King is come'; and of prayer, 'Thy kingdom come.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture Ezekiel, Daniel, and the Minor Prophets. St. Matthew Chapters I to VIII · 第 203 / 281 题