I. The unchangeable God.

In the great covenant-name Jehovah there is revealed an existence which

reverses all that we know of finite and progressive being, or finite and

mortal being, or finite and variable nature. With us there are mutations

arising from physical nature. The material must needs be subject to laws

of growth and decadence. Our spiritual nature is subject to changes

arising from the advancement in knowledge. Our moral nature is subject

to fluctuations; circumstances play upon us, and 'nothing continueth in

one stay.' Change is the condition of life. It means growth and

happiness; it belongs to the perfection of creatures. But the

unchangeableness of God is the negation of all imperfection, it is the

negation of all dependence on circumstances, it is the negation of all

possibility of decay or exhaustion, it is the negation of all caprice.

It is the assurance that His is an underived, self-dependent being, and

that with Him is the fountain of light; it is the assurance that, raised

above the limits of time and the succession of events, He is in the

eternal present, where all things that were and are, and are to come,

stand naked and open. It is the assurance that the calm might of His

eternal will acts, not in spasms of successive volitions preceded by a

period of indecision and equilibrium between contending motives, but is

one continuous uniform energy, never beginning, never bending, never

ending; that the purpose of His will is 'the eternal purpose which He

hath purposed in Himself.' It is the assurance that the clear vision of

His infinite knowledge, from the heat of which nothing is hid, has no

stages of advancement, and no events lying nebulous in a dim horizon by

reason of distance, or growing in clearness as they draw nearer, but

which pierces the mists of futurity and the veils of the past and the

infinities of the present, and 'from the beginning to the end knoweth

all things.' It is the assurance that the mighty stream of love from the

heart of God is not contingent on the variations of our character and

the fluctuations of our poor hearts, but rises from His deep well, and

flows on for ever, 'the river of God' which 'is full of water.' It is

the assurance that round all the majesty and the mercy which He has

revealed for our adoration and our trust there is the consecration of

permanence, that we might have a rock on which to build and never be

confounded. Is there anywhere in the past an act of His power, a word of

His lip, a revelation of His heart which has been a strength or a joy or

a light to any man? It is valid for me, and is intended for my use. 'He

fainteth not, nor is weary.' The bush burns and is not consumed. 'I will

not alter the thing that has gone out of my lips.' 'By two immutable

things in which it is impossible for God to lie, we have strong

consolation.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture Ezekiel, Daniel, and the Minor Prophets. St. Matthew Chapters I to VIII · 第 121 / 281 题