TIRED, BUT HEROIC TROOPS

Despite their exhaustion and their losses the men responded with a

will. The whole force, French and British, rose simultaneously and

made a rush forward. All along the front we made good a certain amount

of ground, excepting only on our extreme left. For the third time

British bayonets carried the fir clump in our centre, and when darkness

fell the whole line (excepting always the left) had gained from 200 to

300 yards, and had occupied or passed over the first line of Turkish

trenches.

The troops were now worn out; the new lines needed consolidating, and

it was certain that fresh reinforcements were reaching the Turks.

Balancing the actual state of my own troops against the probable

condition of the Turks I decided to call upon the men to make one

more push before the new enemy forces could get into touch with their

surroundings.

Orders were therefore issued to dig in at sundown on the line gained;

to maintain that line against counter-attack, and to prepare to advance

again next morning. The Lancashire Fusiliers Brigade was withdrawn into

reserve, and its place on the left was taken by the Brigade of New

Zealanders.

General Headquarters were shifted to an entrenchment on a hill in rear

of the left of our line. Under my plan for the fresh attack the New

Zealand Brigade was to advance through the line held during the night

by the 88th Brigade and press on towards Krithia. Simultaneously, the

87th Brigade was to threaten the works on the west of the ravine,

whilst endeavouring, by means of parties of scouts and volunteers,

to steal patches of ground from the areas dominated by the German

machine-guns.

At 10.15 a.m. heavy fire from ships and batteries was opened on the

whole front, and at 10.30 a.m. the New Zealand Brigade began to move,

meeting with strenuous opposition from the enemy, who had received

his reinforcements. Supported by the fire of the batteries and the

machine-guns of the 88th Brigade, they pushed forward on the right

and advanced their centre beyond the fir trees, but could make little

further progress. By 1.30 p.m. about 200 yards had been gained beyond

the previously most advanced trenches of the 88th Brigade.

At this hour the French Corps reported they could not advance up the

crest of the spur west of Kereves Dere till further progress was made

by the British.

At 4 p.m. I gave orders that the whole line, reinforced by the 2nd

Australian Brigade, would fix bayonets, slope arms, and move on Krithia

precisely at 5.30 p.m.

At 5.15 p.m. the ships' guns and our heavy artillery bombarded the

enemy's position for a quarter of an hour, and at 5.30 p.m. the field

guns opened a hot shrapnel fire to cover the infantry advance.

Sir Ian Hamilton's Despatches from the Dardanelles, etc. · 第 45 / 130 题