CHAPTER II

The Thoracic Type

"The Thriller"

Individuals in whom the circulatory system (heart, arteries and blood

vessels) and the respiratory system (lungs, nose and chest) are more

highly developed than any other systems, have been named the Thoracics.

This name comes from the fact that the heart and lungs (which

constitute the most important organs of these two closely-allied

systems) are housed in the thorax--that little room made by your ribs

for the protection of these vital organs.

Physical Resilience

A general elasticity of structure, a suggestion of sinews and physical

resilience characterizes this type.

The Florid-Faced, High-Chested Individual

What is known as a "red face," when accompanied by a high chest,

always signifies large thoracic tendencies. The high color which in an

adult comes and goes is a sure indication of a well developed

circulatory system, since high color is caused by the rapid pumping of

blood to the tiny blood vessels of the face.

People with little blood, weak hearts or deficient circulation are not

florid and must be much overheated or excited to show vivid color in

their cheeks.

Betray Their Feelings

On the other hand, the slightest displeasure, enjoyment, surprise or

exertion brings the blood rushing to the face and neck of him who has a

large, well-developed blood-system. How many times you have heard such a

one say: "I am so embarrassed! I flush at every little thing! How I envy

the rest of you who come in from a long walk looking so cool!"

The Man of Great Chest Expansion

The largest part of this man's body is around the chest. (See Chart 3)

His chest is high for the reason that he has larger lungs than the

average.

Advantages of a High Chest

The man of unusual chest-expansion has one great physical asset. The

person who breathes deeply has a decided advantage over the man who

breathes deficiently. The lungs form the bellows or air-supply for the

body's engine, the heart, and with a deficient supply of air the heart

does deficient work. Efficient breathing is easy only to the man of

large lungs, and only the high chested have large lungs.

Long-Waisted People

A long waist is another thoracic sign, for it is a natural result of

the extra house-room required by the large lungs and heart. It is easily

detected in both men and women. (See Chart 3)

If you are a close observer you have noticed that some people appear to

have a waist line much lower than others; that the belt line dividing

the upper part of the body from the lower is proportionately much nearer

the floor in some than in others of the same height.

Passing of the "Wasp Waist"

The "straight-up-and-down" lines of today's woman and the slimpsy

shoulder-to-heel garments she wears have obliterated her waistline, but

you will recall how differently the old "wasp waist" fashions of a score

of years ago betrayed the secrets of the short and long waist.

The eighteen-inch belt, of which we were so falsely proud in 1900, told

unmistakable facts about milady's thoracic development.

Belts vs. Suspenders

As the tell-tale belt disappeared from woman's wardrobe it appeared in

man's, and now betrays the location of his waist with an exactness of

which the old-fashioned suspenders were never guilty.

To Test Yourself

If you are a man and have difficulty in getting ready-made coats long

enough for you this is certain proof that you have decided thoracic

tendencies. If you are a woman who has to forego many a pretty gown

because it is not long enough in the waist, the same is true of you.

In women this long waist and high chest give the appearance of small

hips and of shoulders a little broader than the average; in men it gives

that straight, soldier-like bearing which makes this type of man admired

and gazed after as he strides down the street.

The Pure Thoracic Head

A high head is a significant characteristic of the typical Thoracic.

(See Chart 4) The Anglo-Saxons tend to have this head and, more than any

other races, exhibit thoracic qualities as racial characteristics.

This is considered the handsomest head known. Certainly it lends the

appearance of nobility and intelligence. It is not wide, looked at from

the front or back, but inclines to be slightly narrower for its height

than the Alimentive head.

The Kite-Shaped Face

A face widest through the cheek bones and tapering slightly up the

sides of the forehead and downward to the jaw bones is the face of the

pure Thoracic. (See Chart 4) This must not be mistaken for the pointed

chin nor the pointed head, but is merely a sloping of the face upward

and downward from the cheek bones as a result of the unusual width of

the nose section. (See Chart 4)

His Well-Developed Nose

The nose section is also high and wide because the typical Thoracic

has a nose that is well developed. This is shown not only by its length

but by its high bridge.

[Illustration: 4 Typical Thoracic face]

The cause for the width and length of this section is obvious. The

nose constitutes the entrance and exit departments of the breathing

system. Large lung capacity necessitates a large chamber for the intake

and expulsion of air.

Signs of Good Lungs

Whenever you see a man whose face is wide through the cheek

bones--with a long, high-bridged open-nostrilled nose--you see a man of

good lung capacity and of quick physical energy. When you see any one

with pinched nostrils, a face that is narrow through the cheek bones and

a low or "sway-back" nose, you see a man whose lung capacity is

deficient. Such a person invariably expends his physical energy more

slowly.

Freckles, being due to the same causes as red hair and high color, are

further indications of thoracic tendencies, though you may belong to

this type with or without them.

The Typical Thoracic Hand

The pointed hand is the hand of the pure Thoracic. (See Chart 4) Note

the extreme length of the second finger and the pointed effect of this

hand when all the fingers are laid together. Any person with a pointed

hand such as this has good thoracic development whether it occupies

first place in his makeup or not.

The fingers of the Thoracic are also inclined to be more thin-skinned

than those of other types.

One may be predominantly Thoracic without these elements but they are

indications of the extreme Thoracic type. Naturally the hand of the

extreme Thoracic is more pink than the average.

The Beautiful Foot

The Thoracic tends to have more narrow, high-arched feet than other

types. As a result this type makes the majority of the beautifully shod.

The Man of Energetic Movements

A hair-trigger nimbleness goes with this type. He is always "poised

ready to strike."

All Thoracics use their hands, arms, wrists, limbs and feet alertly and

energetically. They open doors, handle implements and all kinds of hand

instruments with little blundering. Also their movements are more

graceful than those of other types.

The Thoracic Walk

"The springy step" must have been invented to describe the walk of the

Thoracic. No matter how hurried, his walk has more grace than the walk

of other types. He does not stumble; and it is seldom that a Thoracic

steps on the train of his partner's gown.

The Graceful Sitter

The way you sit tells a great deal about your nature. One of the first

secrets it betrays is whether you are by nature graceful or ungainly.

The person who sits gracefully, who seems to drape himself becomingly

upon a chair and to arise from it with ease is usually a Thoracic.

Their excess of energy sometimes gives them the appearance of

"fidgeting," but it is an easy, graceful fidget and not as disturbing as

that of other types.

Keen Eye and Ear Senses

Quick eyes and keen ears are characteristic of the Thoracics. The

millions of stimuli--the sounds, sights and smells impinging every

waking moment upon the human consciousness--affect him more quickly and

more intensely than any other type. The acuteness of all our senses

depends, to a far greater extent than we have hitherto supposed, upon

proper heart and lung action.

Take long, deep breaths for five minutes in the open air while walking

rapidly enough to make your heart pound, and see how much keener your

senses are at the end of that time.

The Thoracic is chronically in this condition because his heart and

lungs are going at top speed habitually and naturally all his life.

Susceptible to Heat

Because bodily temperature varies according to the amount of blood and

the rapidity of its circulation, this type is always warmer than others.

He is extremely susceptible to heat, suffers keenly in warm rooms or

warm weather and wears fewer wraps in winter. The majority of bathers at

the beaches in summer are largely of this type.

The High-Strung

Nerves as taut as a violin string--due to his acute physical senses

and his thin, sensitive skin--plus his instantaneous quickness make the

Thoracic what is known as "high-strung."

The Most Temperamental

Because he is keyed to high C by nature, the Thoracic has more of that

quality called temperament than any other type.

The wag who said that "temperament was mostly temper" might have

reversed it and still have been right. For temper is largely a matter of

temperament. Since the Thoracics have more "temperament" it follows

naturally that they have more temper, or rather that they show it

oftener, just as they show their delightful qualities oftener.

A Continuous Performance

This type, consciously and unconsciously, is a "continuous

performance." He is showing you something of himself every moment and if

you are interested in human nature, as your reading of this book

suggests, you are going to find him a fascinating subject. He is

expressing his feelings with more or less abandon all the time and he is

likely to express as many as a dozen different ones in as many moments.

The Quick Temper

"Flying off the handle," and "going up in the air" are phrases

originally inspired by our dear, delightful friends, the Thoracics.

Other types do these more or less temperamental things but they do not

do them as frequently nor on as short notice as this type.

The Human Firefly

A fiery nature is part and parcel of the Thoracic's makeup. But did

you ever see a fiery-natured man who didn't have lots of warm friends!

It is the grouch--in whom the fire starts slowly and smoulders

indefinitely--that nobody likes. But the man who flares up, flames for a

moment and is calm the next never lacks for companions or devotees.

The Red-Haired

One may belong to the Thoracic type whether his hair is blonde or

brunette or any of the shades between, but it is an interesting fact

that most of the red-haired are largely of this type. "He didn't have

red hair for nothing" is a famous phrase that has been applied to the

red-haired, quick-tempered Thoracic for generations.

You will be interested to note that this high color and high chest are

distinctly noticeable in most of the red-haired people you know--certain

proof that they approximate this type.

As you walk down the street tomorrow look at the people ahead of you and

when you find a "red-head" notice how much more red his neck is than

the necks of the people walking beside him. This flushed skin almost

always accompanies red hair, showing that most red-haired people belong

to this type.

The "Flash in the Pan"

The red-haired man's temper usually expends itself instantly. His

red-hot fieriness is over in a moment. But for every enemy he has two

friends--friends who like his flame, even though in constant danger from

it themselves.

Whereas the Alimentive avoids you if he disagrees with you, the Thoracic

likes to tell you in a few hot words just what he thinks of you. But the

chances are that he will be so completely over it by lunch time that he

will invite you out with him.

Desire for Approbation

To be admired and a wee bit envied are desires dear to the heart of

this type. Everybody, to a greater or lesser degree, desires these

things, but to no other type do they mean so much as to this one. We

know this because no other type, in any such numbers, takes the trouble

or makes the sacrifices necessary to bring them about.

Acts Indicate Desires

The ego of every individual craves approval but the majority of the

other types craves something else more--the particular something in each

case depending upon the type to which the individual belongs.

You can always tell what any individual WANTS MOST by what he DOES. The

man who _thinks_ he wants a thing or wishes he wanted it talks about

getting it, envies those who have it and _plans_ to start doing

something about it. But the man who really WANTS a thing GOES AFTER it,

sacrifices his leisure, his pleasures and sometimes love itself--and

GETS it.

Shines in Public Life

The lime-light appeals more to this type than to others because it

goes further toward gratifying his desire for approbation. So while

other men and women are dreaming of fame the Thoracic practises, ploughs

and pleads his way to it.

The personal adulation of friends and of the multitude is the breath of

life to him. Extremes of this type consider no self-denial too great a

price to pay for it.

Many on the Stage

The stage in all its forms is as natural a field to the Thoracic as

salesmanship is to the Alimentive. The pleas of fond papas and fearsome

mamas are usually ineffective with this type of boy or girl when he sets

his heart on a career before the foot-lights or in the movies.

Whether they achieve it or not will depend on other, and chiefly mental,

traits in each individual's makeup, but the yearning for it in some form

is always there. So the managers' waiting rooms are always crowded with

people of this type. It is this intensity of desire which has goaded and

inspired most stage artists on to success in their chosen fields.

"Put Yourself in His Place"

To be able to put one's self in the role of another, to feel as he

feels; to be so keenly sensitive to his situation and psychology that

one almost becomes that person for the time being, is the heart and soul

of acting.

The Thoracic has this sensitiveness naturally. After long study and

acquaintance you may be able to put yourself in the place of a few

friends. The Thoracic does this instantly and automatically.

Tendency, Not Toil, Makes Fame

Those who have succeeded to fame in any given line are wont to

proclaim, "Hard work is the secret of success," and to take great credit

unto themselves for the labor they have expended on their own.

It is true of course that all success entails hard work. But the man or

woman sufficiently gifted to rise to the heights gets from that gift

such a strong inward urge towards its expression that what he does in

that direction is not work to him. The long hours, concentration and

study devoted to it are more pleasurable than painful to him. He chooses

such activities voluntarily.

Nature the Real Artist

Nothing can rightly be called work which one does out of sheer

preference. Work never made an actress and work never made a singer

where innate talent for these arts was lacking. Nature, the true maker

of every famous name, bestows ninety per cent and man, if he hustles,

can provide the other very necessary ten. But his sense of humor if not

his sense of justice should be sufficient to prevent his trying to rob

the Almighty of His due.

Success for All

Every individual who is not feeble-minded can be a success at

something in this big world. Every normal-minded individual is able to

create, invent, improve, organize, build or market some of the myriads

of things the world is crying for. But he will succeed at only those

things in which his physiological and psychological mechanisms perform

their functions easily and naturally.

Why We Work

Man is, by inclination, very little of a worker. He is, first, a

wanter--a bundle of instincts; second, a feeler--a bundle of emotions;

last and least, he is a thinker. What real work he does is done not

because he likes it but because it serves one of these first two bundles

of instincts.

When the desire for leisure is stronger than the other urges, leisure

wins. But in all ambitious men and women the desire for other things

outweighs the leisure-urge.

Ambition and Type

Now what is it that causes some to have ambition and others to lack

it?

Your ambitions take the form determined by your predominating

physiological system. For instance, in every great singer the Thoracic

has been present either as the first or second element.

The effect of the physical upon our talents is no more marked anywhere

than here. For it is his unusual lung power, his high chest, the

sounding boards in his nose section and his superior vocal cords that

make the real foundation of every singer's fame. These physiological

conditions are found in extreme degree only in persons of thoracic

tendencies.

It was the great lung-power of Caruso that made him a great singer. It

was his remarkable heart-power that brought him through an illness in

February, 1921, when every newspaper in the world carried on its front

page the positive statement that he could not live another day. That he

lived for six months afterward was due chiefly to his remarkable heart.

The nature resulting from a large heart and large lungs is one

distinctly different from all others--in short, the Thoracic nature.

The Best Dressed

The best dressed man and the best dressed woman in your town belong

predominantly to this type. This is no accident. The Thoracics, being

possessed of acute eye senses, are more sensitive to color and line than

any other type. These are the foundations of "style" and artistic

grooming.

Clothes Can Unmake the Man

Being desirous of the approval of others and realizing that though

clothes do not make the man they can unmake him, this type looks to his

laurels on this point.

Because clothes determine the first impressions we make upon strangers

and because that impression is difficult to change, clothes are of vast

importance in this maze of human relationships.

The Thoracic is more sensitive to the attitude of others because their

attitude is more vital to his self-expression. He senses from childhood

the bearing that clothes have for or against him in the opinion of

others and how they can aid him to express his personality.

The Glass of Fashion

The Thoracic therefore often becomes "the glass of fashion and the

mold of form." His consciousness of himself is so keen that, even when

alone, he prefers those things in dress which are at once fine, fancy

and fashionable.

Some types are indifferent to clothes, some ignorant of clothes and some

defiant in their clothes but the Thoracic always has a keen sense of

fitness in the matter of apparel.

Distinction in Dress

The distinctive dresser is one who essays the extremely fashionable,

the "last moment" touch. He is always a step or two ahead of the times.

His ties, handbags, handkerchiefs and stick pins are "up to the minute."

Such a man or woman invariably has a large thoracic development and is

well repaid by the public for his pains.

Dress the Universal Language

The public looks more eagerly than we suppose to changes in styles and

fads. It gives, in spite of itself, instantaneous admiration of a sort

to those who follow the dictates of fashion. This being one of the

quickest roads to adulation, it is often utilized by this type.

The Newest in Hairdressing

The latest thing in coiffures is always known by the Thoracic woman.

And because she is, more often than any other type, a beautiful woman

she can wear her hair in almost any style and find it becoming.

So when puffs were the thing this type of woman not only wore puffs but

the most extreme and numerous puffs. When the "sticking-to-the-face"

style was in vogue she bought much bandoline and essayed the sleekest

and shiniest head of all. When the ear-bun raged she changed those same

paper-like curls over night into veritable young sofa cushions.

Always on "Dress Parade"

With intent to keep the spotlight on himself the Thoracic is always on

dress parade. He is vividly aware of himself; he knows what kind of

picture he is making. He is seldom "self-conscious," in the sense of

being timid. When he does happen to be timid he suffers, by reason of

his greater desire for approval, more acutely than any other type.

Affectability His Keynote

Instantaneous reaction to stimuli--with all the reflex actions

resulting therefrom--constitutes the keynote of this type. This makes an

individual who is physiologically and psychologically affectable.

Because life is full of all kinds of stimuli, acting during every waking

moment upon every sense in the organism, any person who is high strung

finds himself in the midst of what might be called "nerve-bedlam."

Gets the Most Out of Everything

Because of this same highly sensitized makeup the Thoracic gets more

sensations out of every incident than the rest of us do. He experiences

more joy in the space of a lifetime but also more disappointment.

The Human Violin

For the same reason that the violin vibrates to a greater number of

sounds than the organ, the Thoracic is a more vibrant individual than

others. He is impelled to an expressiveness of voice, manner and action

that often looks like pretence to less impulsive people. In other types

it would be, but to the Thoracic it is so natural and normal that he is

often much surprised to hear that he has the reputation of being

"affected."

A Reputation for Flightiness

This lightning-like liveliness of face, body and voice, his quick

replies and instantaneous reactions to everything also cause him to be

called "flighty."

The Quick Thinker

We are prone to judge every one by ourselves. People whose mental or

physical senses are less "keyed-up," less sensitive, call the Thoracic

"rattle-brained."

Usually such a man's brain is not rattled at all; it is working, as all

brains do in response to the messages reaching it, via the telegraph

wires of the five senses.

In the Thoracic these wires happen to be more taut than in the other

types. He gets sensations from sights, sounds, tastes, touches and

smells much more quickly than the rest of us do. These messages are sent

to the brain more rapidly and, since sensation is responsible for much

of our thinking, this man's brain thinks a little more speedily than

that of other types.

It does not necessarily think any better. Often it does need slowing

down. But compared to the thought-power of some of the other types the

Thoracic's speed makes up for much of his carelessness. He makes more

mistakes in judgment than other types but can "right-about-face" so

quickly he usually remedies them while other types are still trying to

decide when to start.

To hold himself back is the hardest lesson for this type to learn.

His Changeability

This tendency to let himself go brings the Thoracic a great deal of

unhappiness and failure. He plunges so quickly that he often fails to

take into consideration the various elements of the situation.

His physical senses tell him a thing should be done and rush him

headlong into actions that he knows are ill-advised the moment he has

time to think them over. In turning around and righting his mistakes he

often hears himself called "changeable" and "vacillating."

His "Batting Average"

In this, as in other things, we have a tendency toward smugness,

shortsightedness and egotism. The man who makes but one mistake a year

because he makes but two decisions is wrong fifty per cent of the time.

Yet he self-satisfiedly considers himself superior to the Thoracic

because he has caught the latter in six "poor deals within six months."

At the rate the average Thoracic acts this would be about one mistake in

a thousand--a much "better batting average" than the other man's.

But because the confidence of others in our stability is of prime

importance to us all, this type or any one inclined to definite thoracic

tendencies should take pains to prevent this impression from settling

into the minds of his friends.

Should Get Onto the Highway

The greatest reason for striving toward stability in action and more

slowness in decision, however, is for his own future's sake. The man who

is constantly making decisions and being compelled to alter them gets

nowhere. He may have the best engine and the finest car in the world but

if he runs first down this by-path, and then that, he will make little

progress on the main highway.

Should Have an Aim

An aim, a definite goal is essential to the progress of any

individual. It should be made with care and in keeping with one's

personality, talents, training, education, environment and experience,

and having been made should be adhered to with the determination which

does not permit little things to interfere with it.

Eliminating Non-Essentials

The big problem of individual success is the problem of eliminating

non-essentials--of "hewing to the line, letting the chips fall where

they may." Most of the things that steal your time, strength, money and

energy are nothing but chips. If you pay too much attention to them you

will never hew out anything worth while.

No Vain Regrets

If you are a Thoracic don't regret the fact that you are not a

one-decision-a-year man, but try to make fewer and better decisions.

Your quickness, if called into counsel, will enable you to see from what

instincts your mistakes habitually arise and the direction in which most

of them have pointed. And you will see this with so much greater

dispatch than the average person that you will lose little time.

You should begin today to analyze your most common errors in judgment

that you may guard against their recurrence.

Always Slightly Thrilled

Even when apparently composed the Thoracic is always a wee bit

thrilled. Everything he sees, hears, touches, tastes or smells gives him

such keen sensations that he lives momentarily in some kind of

adventure.

He languishes in an unchanging environment and finds monotony almost

unbearable.

Lights and Shadows

"Never two minutes the same" fitly describes this type. He passes

rapidly from one vivid sensation to another and expresses each one so

completely that he is soon ready for the next. He has fewer complexes

than any other type because he does not inhibit as much.

The Uncorked Bottle

The "lid" is always off of the Thoracic. This being the case he

suffers little from "mental congestion" though he sometimes pays a high

price for his self-expression.

Everybody is Interesting

Most of us are much more interesting than the world suspects. But the

world is not made up of mind readers. We keep our most interesting

thoughts and the most interesting side of ourselves hidden away. Even

your dearest friends are seldom given a peep into the actual You. And

this despite the fact that we all recognize this as a deficiency in

others.

We bottle up ourselves and defy the world's cork-screws--all save the

Thoracic. He allows his associates to see much of what is passing in his

mind all the time. Because we are all interested in the real individual

and not in masks this type usually is much sought after.

Not Secretive

The Thoracic does not by preference cover up; he does not by

preference secrete; he does not, except when necessary, keep his plans

and ways dark. He is likely to tell not only his family but his newest

acquaintances just what he is planning to do and how he expects to do

it.

The naturally secretive person who vaguely refers to "a certain party"

when he has occasion to speak of another is the exact opposite of this

type.

His "Human Interest"

We are all interested in the little comings and goings of our

friends. Upon this fact every magazine and newspaper builds its "human

interest" stories. We may be indifferent to what the President of the

United States is doing about international relations but what he had for

breakfast is mighty interesting. Few people read inaugural addresses,

significant though they often are to the world and to the reader

himself. But if the President would write ten volumes on "Just How I

Spend My Sundays," it would be a "best seller."

Naturally Confidential

Personal experiences, personal secrets and personal preferences are

subjects we are all interested in. These are the very things with which

the Thoracic regales his friends and about which he is more frank and

outspoken than any other type. He makes many friends by his obvious

openness and his capacity for seeing the interesting details which

others overlook.

Charming Conversationalist

Colorful, vivid words and phrases come easily to the tongue of this

type for he sees the unusual, the fascinating, in everything. Since any

one can make a thing interesting to others if he is really interested

in it himself, the Thoracic makes others see and feel what he describes.

He is therefore known as the most charming conversationalist.

Beautiful Voice

The most beautiful voices belong to people who are largely of this

type. This is due, as we have said before, to physiological causes. The

high chest, sensitive vocal cords, capacious sounding boards in the nose

and roof of the mouth all tend to give the voice of the Thoracic many

nuances and accents never found in other types.

His pleasing voice plus the vividness of his expressions and his lack of

reticence in giving the intimate and interesting details are other

traits which help to make the Thoracic a lively companion.

The Lure of Spontaneity

The most beloved people in the world are the spontaneous. We lead such

drab lives ourselves and keep back so much, we like to see a little

Niagara of human emotion occasionally. The Thoracic feels everything

keenly. Life's experiences make vivid records on the sensitive plate of

his mind. He puts them on the Victrola that is himself and proceeds to

run them off for your entertainment.

Sometimes a "Bubbler"

"A constant stream of talk" must have been first said in describing

this type. For while others are carefully guarding their real feelings

and thoughts the Thoracic goes merrily on relieving himself of his.

More sedate and somber types call the Thoracics "bubblers" or "spouters"

just for this reason.

The Incessant Talker

"That person's talk gets on my nerves," is a remark often made by one

of the staid, stiff types concerning the seldom silent, extremely florid

individual. So natural is this to the Thoracic that he is entirely

unconscious of the wearing effect he has on other people.

A Sense of Humor

Seeing the funny side of everything is a capacity which comes more

naturally to this type than to others. This is due to the psychological

fact that nothing is truly humorous save what is slightly "out of

plumb."

Real humor lies in detecting and describing that intangible quirk. No

type has the sensitiveness essential to this in any such degree as the

Thoracic. Individuals of other types sometimes possess a keen sense of

humor. This trait is not confined to the Thoracic. But it is a

significant fact that almost every humorist of note has had this type as

the first or second element in his makeup.

The Human Fireworks

"He is a skyrocket," or "she is a firefly," are phrases often used to

describe that vivacious individual whose adeptness at repartee puts the

rest of the crowd in the background. These people are always largely or

purely Thoracic. They never belong predominately to the fourth type.

The next time you find such a person note how his eyes flash, how his

color comes and goes and the many indescribable gradations of voice

which make him the center of things.

"He is always shooting sparks," said a man recently in describing a

florid, high-chested friend.

Never Dull Company

His "line" may not interest you but the Thoracic himself is usually

interesting. He is an actual curiosity to the quiet, inexpressive people

who never can fathom how he manages to talk so frankly and so fast.

Such a person is seldom dull. He is everything from a condiment to a

cocktail and has the same effect on the average group of more or less

drab personalities.

Lives in the Heights and Depths

"Glad one moment and sad the next" is the way the ticker would read if

it could make a record of the inner feelings of the average Thoracic.

These feelings often come and go without his having the least notion of

what causes them. Ordinarily these unaccountable moods are due to

sensations reaching his subconscious mind, of which no cognizance is

taken by his conscious processes.

Called "Intuitive"

This ability to "get" things, to respond quickly with his physical

reactions while devoting his mental ones to something else, has obtained

for this type the reputation of possessing more "intuition" than others.

Source of "Hunches"

That there is no such thing as intuition in the old sense of getting a

"hunch" from the outside is now agreed by psychologists. The thing we

have called intuition, they maintain, is not due to irregular or

supernatural causes but to our own normal natural mental processes.

The impression that he gets this knowledge or suspicion from the outside

is due, the scientists say, to the fact that his thinking has proceeded

at such lightning-like speed that he was unable to watch the wheels go

round. The only thing of which he is conscious is the final result or

sum at the bottom of the column called his "hunch." He is not aware of

the addition and subtraction which his mind went through to get it for

him.

Easily Excited

"Off like a shot" is a term often applied to the Thoracic. He is the

most easily excited of all types but also the most easily calmed. He

recovers from every mood more quickly and more completely than other

types. Under the influence of emotion he often does things for which he

is sorry immediately afterward.

On the Spur of the Moment

This type usually does a thing quickly or not at all. He is a gun that

is always cocked. So he hits a great many things in the course of a

lifetime and leads the most exciting existence of any type. Being able

to get thrills out of the most commonplace event because of seeing

elements in it which others overlook, he finds in everyday life more

novelty than others ever see.

The Adventurers

Romance and adventure always interest this type. He lives for thrills

and novel reactions and usually spares no pains or money to get them. A

very slangy but very expressive term used frequently by these people is,

"I got a real kick out of that."

This craving for adventure, suspense and zest often lures this type into

speculation, gambling and various games of chance. The danger in flying,

deep-sea diving, auto-racing and similar fields has a strong appeal for

this type--so strong that practically every man or woman who follows

these professions is of this type.

Tires of Sameness

The Thoracic soon tires of the same suit, the same gown, the same

house, the same town and even the same girl. He wrings the utmost out of

each experience so quickly and so completely that he is forever on the

lookout for new worlds to conquer. Past experiences are to him as so

many lemons out of which he has taken all the juice. He anticipates

those of the future as so many more to be utilized in the same way.

Likes Responsive People

We all like answers. We want to be assured that what we have said or

done has registered. The Thoracic is always saying or doing something

and can't understand why other people are so unresponsive. He is as

responsive as a radio wire. Everything hits the mark with him and he

lets you know it. So, naturally, he enjoys the same from others and

considers those less expressive than himself stiff, formal or dull.

The kind of person the Thoracic likes best is one sufficiently like

himself to nod and smile and show that he fully understands but who will

not interrupt his stream of talk.

People He Dislikes

The stolid, indifferent or cold are people the Thoracic comes very

near disliking. Their evident self-complacency and immobility are things

he does not understand at all and with which he has little patience.

Such people seem to him to be cold, unfeeling, almost dead. So he steers

clear of them. It was surely a Thoracic who first called these people

"sticks." But the reason for their acting like sticks will be apparent

in another chapter.

His Pet Aversions

Whereas the Alimentive avoids people he does not care for, the

Thoracic is inclined to betray his aversions. He occasionally delights

to put people he dislikes at a disadvantage by his wit or satire. The

stony individual who walks through life like an Ionian pillar is a

complete mystery to the Thoracic; and the pillar returns the compliment.

We do not like anything we do not understand and we seldom understand

anything that differs decidedly from ourselves.

Thus we distrust and dislike foreigners, and to a greater or lesser

extent other families, people from other sections of the country, etc.

The Easterner and Westerner have a natural distrust of each other; and

the Civil War is not the only reason for the incompatibility of

Southerners and Northerners.

So it is with individuals. Those who differ too widely in type never

understand each other. They have too little of the chief thing that

builds friendships--emotions in common.

The Forgiving Man

If you have once been a real friend of a Thoracic and a quarrel comes

between you, he may be ever so bitter and biting in the moment of his

anger but in most cases he will forgive you eventually.

Really Forgets Disagreements

It is not as easy for other types to forgive; they often refrain from

attempting a reconciliation. But the Thoracic's forgiveness is not only

spontaneous but genuine.

The Alimentive bears no grudges because it is too much trouble. The

Thoracic finds it hard to maintain a grudge because he gets over it just

as he gets over everything else. His anger oozes away or he wakes up

some fine morning and finds, like the boy recovering from the

chickenpox, that he "simply hasn't it any more."

Diseases He is Most Susceptible To

Acute diseases are the ones chiefly affecting this type. Everything in

his organism tends to suddenness and not to sameness.

Just as he is inclined to get into and out of psychological experiences

quickly, so he is inclined to sudden illnesses and to sudden

recuperations. A Thoracic seldom has any kind of chronic ailment. If he

acquires a superabundance of avoirdupois he is in danger of apoplexy.

The combination of extreme Thoracic and extreme Alimentive tendencies is

the cause of this disease.

Likes Fancy Foods

Variety and novelty in food are much enjoyed by this type. The

Alimentive likes lots of rich food but he is not so desirous of

varieties or freak dishes. But the Thoracic specializes in them.

You can not mention any kind of strange new dish whose investigation

won't appeal to some one in the crowd, and that person is always

somewhat thoracic. It gives him another promise of "newness."

Foreign dishes of all kinds depend for their introduction into this

country almost entirely upon these florid patrons. According to the

statements of restauranteurs this type says, "I will try anything once."

Many-course dinners, if the food is good, are especially popular with

them.

"The Trimmings" at Dinner

Out-of-the-ordinary surroundings in which to dine are always welcome

to this type. The hangings, pictures, and furniture mean much to him.

Most people like music at meals but to the Thoracic it is almost

indispensable. He is so alive in every nerve, so keyed-up and has such

intense capacity for enjoyment of many things simultaneously that he

demands more than other types. An attentive waiter who ministers to

every movement and anticipates every wish is also a favorite with the

Thoracic when out for dinner.

Sensitive to His Surroundings

Colorful surroundings are more necessary to the Thoracic than to other

types. The ever-changing fashions in house decorations are welcome

innovations to him. He soon grows tired of a thing regardless of how

much he liked it to begin with.

Take notice amongst your friends and you will see that the girl who

changes the furniture all around every few weeks is invariably of this

type. "It makes me feel that I have changed my location and takes the

place of a trip," explained one girl not long ago.

Wants "Something Different"

The exact color of hangings, wall-paper, interior decorations and

accessories are matters of vital import to this type. Whereas the

Alimentives demand comfort, the Thoracics ask for "something different,"

something that catches and holds the eye--that makes an instantaneous

impression upon the onlooker and gives him one more thing by which to

remember the personality of the one who lives there.

This type considers his room and home as a part of himself and takes the

pains with them which he bestows upon his clothes.

When He is Rich

Wealth to the Thoracic means unlimited opportunity for achieving the

unusual in everything. His tastes are more extravagant than those of

other types. Uncommon works of art are usually found in the homes of

this type. The most extraordinary things from the most extraordinary

places are especial preferences with him.

He carries out his desire for attention here as in everything else and

what he buys will serve that end directly or indirectly.

Fashion and "Flare"

"Flare" aptly describes the quality which the pure Thoracic desires in

all that touches him and his personality. It must have verve and "go"

and distinctiveness. It must be "the latest" and "the thing."

He is the last type of all to submit to wearing last year's suit,

singing last year's songs, or driving in a last year's model.

Likes Dash

The Thoracic wants everything he wears, drives, lives in or owns to

"get across," to make an impression. The fat man loves comfort above all

else, but the florid man loves distinction.

He does not demand such easy-to-wear garments as the fat man. On the

contrary, he will undergo extreme discomfort if it gives him a

distinctive appearance. He wants his house to be elegant, the grounds

"different," the view unusual.

Has Color Sense

Whereas the fat man when furnishing a home devotes his attention to

soft beds, steam heat and plenty of cushioned divans, the Thoracic

thinks of the chandeliers, the unusual chairs, the pretty front

doorstep, the landscape gardening and the color schemes.

When He is in Moderate Circumstances

When only well to do this type will be found to have carried out

furnishings and decorations with the taste worthy of much larger purses.

When merely well to do he wears the very best clothes he can possibly

afford, and often a good deal better. This type does not purpose to be

outwitted by life. He tries always to put up a good showing.

When He is Poor

The Thoracic is seldom poor. He has so much personality, ginger and go

of the sort that is required in the world of today that he usually has a

good position. He may not like the position. But in spite of the fact

that he finds it harder to tolerate disagreeable things than any other

type, he will endure it for he knows that the rewards he is after can

not be had by the down-and-outer.

The natural and normal vanity of the Thoracic stands him in hand here

more than in almost any other place in life.

The World Entertained by Them

Behind every row of foot-lights you will find more people of this type

than any other. The Alimentive manages the world but the Thoracic

entertains it.

He comprises more of the dancers, actors, operatic stars and general

entertainers than any other two types combined. In everything save

acrobatics and oratory he holds the platform laurels.

As already pointed out, his adaptability, spontaneity and love of

approval are responsible for this.

His Fastidious Habits

The Thoracic is the most fastidious of all the types. His thin skin

and sensitive nerves make him more conscious of roughness and

slovenliness than others. The result is that he is what is called "more

particular" about his person than are other types. The fat man often

wears an old pair of shoes long past their usefulness, but the florid

man thinks more of the impression he creates than of his own personal

comfort, and will wear the shiniest of patent leathers on the hottest

day if they are the best match for his suit.

Likes All Music

Every kind of music is enjoyed by the pure Thoracic because he

experiences so many moods.

Entertainment He Prefers

Social affairs of an exclusive order where he wears his "best bib and

tucker" and everybody else does the same, are amongst the favorite

diversions of this type. He makes a favorable impression under such

conditions and is well aware of it.

Other reasons for this preference are his brilliant conversational

powers, his charm and his enjoyment of other people and their

view-points. The Thoracic is also exceedingly fond of dancing.

Enjoys Vaudeville

The average Thoracic enjoys vaudeville, Follies, revues, etc., because

they are full of quick changes of program. He enjoys, as does every

type, certain kinds of movies, but he constitutes no such percentage of

the movie-going audience as some other types.

Reading

Books and stories that are romantic, adventurous, and different are

the favorites of this type. Detective stories are often in high favor

with him also.

Physical Assets

The physical advantages of this type are his quick energy--based on

his wonderful breathing system--and the rich, rapid-flowing blood,

produced by his wonderful heart system.

He is noted for his ability to get "his second wind" and has remarkable

capacity for rising to sudden physical emergencies.

Physical Liabilities

A tendency to over-excitement and the consequent running down of his

batteries is a physical pitfall often fatal to this type.

Favorite Sports

Hurdling, sprinting, tennis and all sports requiring short, intense

spurts of energy are the ones in which this type excels.

Social Assets

Charm and responsiveness are the chief social assets of the Thoracic.

Inasmuch as these are the most valuable of all social traits, he has a

better natural start in human relationships than any other type.

Social Liabilities

Quick temper, his inflammable nature and appearances of vanity are his

greatest social liabilities. They stand between him and success many

times. He must learn to control them if he desires to reap the full

benefit of his remarkable assets.

Emotional Assets

Instantaneous sympathy and the lack of poisonous inhibitions are the

outstanding emotional assets of this type.

Emotional Liabilities

Impatience, mercurial emotions and the expenditure of too much of his

electricity in every little experience are the tendencies most to be

guarded against.

Business Assets

That he is a "good mixer" and has the magnetism to interest and

attract others are his most valuable business traits.

Business Liabilities

An appearance of flightiness and his tendency to hop from one subject

to another, stand in the way of the Thoracic's promotion many times.

Domestic Strength

The ability to entertain and please his own family and to give of

himself to them as freely as he gives himself to the world at large, is

one of the most lovable thoracic traits.

Domestic Weakness

The temperament and temper of this type constitute a real domestic

problem for those who live with them. But they are so forgiving

themselves that it is almost impossible to hold anything against them.

Should Aim At

The Thoracic should aim at making fewer decisions, at finishing what

he starts, and of wasting less energy in unnecessary words and motions.

Should Avoid

All situations, conditions and people who "Slip the belt off the

will," who tend to cut life up into bits by dissipation or

pleasure-seeking, should be avoided by this type because they aggravate

his own weaknesses in that direction.

Strong Points

Personal ambition, adaptability and quick physical energy are the

strongest points of the Thoracic.

Weakest Points

Too great excitability, irresponsibility and supersensitiveness, are

the weakest points of this type.

How to Deal with This Type Socially

Give him esthetic surroundings, encourage him to talk, and respond to

what he says. These are the certain methods for winning him in social

intercourse.

How to Deal with this Type in Business

Get his name on the dotted line NOW, or don't expect it. If he is an

employee let him come into direct contact with people, give his

personality a chance to get business for you, don't forget to praise him

when deserved, and don't pin him down to routine. This type succeeds

best in professions where his personal charm can be capitalized, and

does _not_ belong in any strictly commercial business.

_Remember, the chief distinguishing marks of the Thoracic in the order

of their importance, are FLUSHED COMPLEXION, HIGH CHEST and LONG WAIST.

Any person who has these is largely of the Thoracic type, no matter what

other types may be included in his makeup._

How to analyze people on sight through the science of human analysis · 第 2 / 7 章