VII.

In the midst of all these troubles, in which every one is borne along,

without any knowledge of where he is drifting—with the Central

Committee making proclamations on one side, and the Versailles

Government training troops on the other, a few men have arisen who have

spoken some words of reason. These men may be certain from this moment

that they are approved of by Paris, and will be obeyed By Paris—by the

honest and intelligent Paris—by the Paris which is ready to favour that

side which can prove that it has the most justice in it.

The deputies and maires of Paris have placarded the following

proclamation:—

“RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE.

“LIBERTÉ, ÉGALITÉ, FRATERNITÉ.

“Citizens,—Impressed with the absolute necessity of saving Paris

and the Republic by the removal of every cause of collision, and

convinced that the best means of attaining this grand object is to

give satisfaction to the legitimate wishes of the people, we have

resolved this very day to demand of the National Assembly the

adoption of two measures which we have every hope will contribute

to bring back tranquillity to the public mind.

“These two measures are: The election of all the officers of the

National Guard, without exception, and the establishment of a

municipal council, elected by the whole of the citizens.

“What we desire, and what the public welfare requires under all

circumstances; and which the present situation renders more

indispensable than ever, is, order in liberty and by liberty.

“_Vive la France!_ Vive la République!

“_The representatives of the Seine_:

“Louis Blanc, V. Schoelcher, Edmond Adam, Floquet, Martin Bernard,

Langlois, Edouard Lockroy, Farcy, Brisson, Greppo, Millière.

“_The maires and adjoints of Paris_:

“1st Arrondissement: Ad. Adam, Meline, adjoints.—2nd

Arrondissement: Tirard, maire, representative of the Seine; Ad.

Brelay, Chéron, Loiseau-Pinson, adjoints.—3rd Arrondissement;

Bonvalet, maire; Ch. Murat, adjoint.—4th Arrondissement: Vautrain,

maire; Loiseau, Callon, adjoints.—5th Arrondissement: Jourdan,

adjoint.—6th Arrondissement: Hérisson, maire; A. Leroy,

adjoint.—7th Arrondissement: Arnaud (de l’Ariége), maire,

representative of the Seine.—8th Arrondissement: Carnot, maire,

representative of the Seine.—9th Arrondissement: Desmaret,

maire.—10th Arrondissement: Dubail, maire; A. Murat,

Degoyves-Denunques, adjoints.—11th Arrondissement: Motu, maire,

representative of the Seine; Blanchon, Poirier, Tolain,

representative of the Seine.—12th Arrondissement: Denizot, Dumas,

Turillon, adjoints.—18th Arrondissement: Léo Meillet, Combes,

adjoints.—14th Arrondissement: Héligon, adjoint.—15th

Arrondissement: Jobbe-Duval, adjoint.—16th Arrondissement: Henri

Martin, maire and representative of the Seine,—17th.

Arrondissement: FRANÇOIS FAVRE, maire; MALOU, VILLENEUVE, CACHEUX,

adjoints.—18th. Arrondissement: CLÉMENCEAU, maire and

representative of the people; J.B. LAFONT, DEREURE, JACLARD,

adjoints.”

This proclamation has now been posted two hours, and I have not yet met

a single person who does not approve of it entirely. The deputies of

the Seine and the _maires_ of Paris have, by the flight of the

Government to Versailles, become the legitimate chiefs. We have elected

them, it is for them to lead us. To them belongs the duty of

reconciling the Assembly with the city; and it appears to us that they

have taken the last means of bringing about that conciliation, by

disengaging all that is legitimate and practical in its claims from the

exaggeration of the _émeute_. Let them therefore have all praise for

this truly patriotic attempt. Let them hasten to obtain from the

Assembly a recognition of our rights. In acceding to the demands of the

deputies and the _maires_, the Government will not be treating with

insurrection; on the contrary, it will effect a radical triumph over

it, for it will take away from it every pretext of existence, and will

separate from it, in a definite way, all those men who have been

blinded to the illegal and violent manner in which this programme is

drawn up, by the justice of certain parts of it.

If the Assembly consent to this, all that will remain of the 18th of

March will be the recollection—painful enough, without doubt—of one

sanguinary day, while out of a great evil will come a great benefit.

Whatever may happen, we are resolute; we—that is to say, all those who,

without having followed the Government of Versailles, and without

having taken an active part in the insurrection, equally desire the

re-establishment of legitimate power and the development of municipal

liberties—we are resolved to follow where our deputies and the _maires_

may lead us. They represent at this, moment the only legal authority

which seems to us to have fairly understood the difficulties of the

situation, and if, in the case of all hope of conciliation being lost,

they should tell us to take up arms, we will do so.

Paris under the Commune The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs) · 第 102 / 295 题