V.

Paris remains inactive, and watches events as one watches running

water. What does this indifference spring from? Surprise and the

disappearance of the chiefs might yesterday have excused the inaction

of Paris, but twenty-four hours have passed over, every man has

interrogated his conscience, and been able to listen to its answer.

There has been time to reconnoitre, to concert together; there would

have been time to act!

Why is nothing done? Why has nothing been done yet? Generals Clément

Thomas and Lecomte have been assassinated; this is as incontestable as

it is odious. Does all Paris wish to partake with the criminals in the

responsibility of this crime? The regular Government has been expelled.

Does Paris consent to this expulsion? Men invested with no rights, or,

at least, with insufficient rights, have usurped the power. Does Paris

so far forget itself as to submit to this usurpation without

resistance?

No, most assuredly no. Paris abominates crime, does not approve of the

expulsion of the Government, and does not acknowledge the right of the

members of the Central Committee to impose its wishes upon us. Why then

does Paris remain passive and patient? Does it not fear that it will be

said that silence implies consent? How is it that I myself, for

example, instead of writing my passing impressions on these pages, do

not take my musket to punish the criminals and resist this despotism?

It is that we all feel the present situation to be a, singularly

complicated one. The Government which has withdrawn to Versailles

committed so many faults that it would be difficult to side with it

without reserve. The weakness and inability the greater part of those

who composed it showed during the siege, their obstinacy in remaining

deaf to the legitimate wishes of the capital, have ill disposed us for

depending on a state of things which it would have been impossible to

approve of entirely. In fine, these unknown revolutionists, guilty most

certainly, but perhaps sincere, claim for Paris rights that almost the

whole of Paris is inclined to demand. It is impossible not to

acknowledge that the municipal franchise is wished for and becomes

henceforth necessary.

It is for this reason that although aghast at the excesses in

perspective and those already committed by the dictators of the 18th

March, though revolted at the thought of all the blood spilled and yet

to be spilled—this is the reason that we side with no party. The past

misdeeds of the legitimate Government of Versailles damp our enthusiasm

for it, while some few laudable ideas put forth by the illegitimate

government of the Hôtel de Ville diminish our horror of its crimes, and

our apprehensions at its misdoings.

Then—why not dare say it?—Paris, which is so impressionable, so

excitable, so romantic, in admiration before all that is bold, has but

a moderate sympathy for that which is prudent. We may smile, as I did

just now, at the emphatic proclamation of the Central Committee, but

that does not prevent us from recognizing that its power is real, and

the ferocious elements that it has so suddenly revealed are not without

a certain grandeur. It might have been spitefully remarked that more

than one patriot in his yesterday evening walk on the outer boulevards

and in the environs of the Hôtel de Ville, had taken more _petit vin_

than was reasonable in honour of the Republic and of the Commune, but

that has not prevented our feeling a surprise akin to admiration at the

view of those battalions hastening from all quarters at some invisible

signal, and ready at any moment to give up their lives to defend ...

what? Their guns, and these guns were in their eyes the palpable

symbols of their rights and liberties. During this time the heroic

Assembly was pettifogging at Versailles, and the Government was going

to join them. Paris does not follow those who fly.

Paris under the Commune The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs) · 第 100 / 295 题