Wild Motherhood

The deep snow in the moose-yard was trodden down to the moss, and darkly

soiled with many days of occupancy. The young spruce and birch trees

which lined the trodden paths were cropped of all but their toughest and

coarsest branches; and the wall of loftier growth which fenced the yard

was stripped of its tenderer twigs to the utmost height of the tall

bull’s neck. The available provender was all but gone, and the herd was

in that restlessness which precedes a move to new pastures.

The herd of moose was a small one—three gaunt, rusty-brown, slouching

cows, two ungainly calves of a lighter hue, and one huge, high-shouldered

bull, whose sweep of palmated antlers bristled like a forest. Compared

with the towering bulk of his forequarters, the massive depth of his

rough-maned neck, the weight of the formidable antlers, the length and

thickness of his clumsy, hooked muzzle with its prehensile upper lip, his

lean and frayed hindquarters looked grotesquely diminutive. Surprised by

three days of blinding snowfall, the great bull-moose had been forced to

establish the yard for his herd in an unfavourable neighbourhood; and now

he found himself confronted by the necessity of a long march through snow

of such softness and depth as would make swift movement impossible and

fetter him in the face of his enemies. In deep snow the moose can neither

flee nor fight, at both of which he is adept under fair conditions; and

deep snow, as he knew, is the opportunity of the wolf and the hunter. But

in this case the herd had no choice. It was simply take the risk or

starve.

[Illustration: “LED HIS HERD OFF NORTHWARD.”]

That same night, when the moon was rising round and white behind the

fir-tops, the tall bull breasted and trod down the snowy barriers, and

led his herd off northward between the hemlock trunks and the jutting

granite boulders. He moved slowly, his immense muzzle stretched straight

out before him, the bony array of his antlers laid back level to avoid

the hindrance of clinging boughs. Here and there a hollow under the level

surface would set him plunging and wallowing for a moment, but in the

main his giant strength enabled him to forge his way ahead with a steady

majesty of might. Behind him, in dutiful line, came the three cows; and

behind these, again, the calves followed at ease in a clear trail, their

muzzles not outstretched like that of the leader, but drooping almost to

the snow, their high shoulders working awkwardly at every stride. In

utter silence, like dark, monstrous spectres, the line of strange shapes

moved on; and down the bewildering, ever-rearranging forest corridors the

ominous fingers of long moonlight felt curiously after them. When they

had journeyed for some hours the herd came out upon a high and somewhat

bare plateau, dotted sparsely with clumps of aspen, stunted yellow birch,

and spruce. From this table-land the streaming northwest winds had swept

the snow almost clean, carrying it off to fill the neighbouring valleys.

The big bull, who knew where he was going and had no will to linger on

the way, halted only for a few minutes’ browsing, and then started

forward on a long, swinging trot. At every stride his loose-hung,

wide-cleft, spreading hoofs came sharply together with a flat, clacking

noise. The rest of the line swept dutifully into place, and the herd was

off.

But not all the herd. One of the calves, tempted a little aside by a

thicket of special juiciness and savour, took alarm, and thought he was

going to be left behind. He sprang forward, a powerful but clumsy stride,

careless of his footing. A treacherous screen of snow-crusted scrub gave

way, and he slid sprawling to the bottom of a little narrow gully or

crevice, a natural pitfall. His mother, looking solicitously backward,

saw him disappear. With a heave of her shoulders, a sweep of her long,

hornless head, an anxious flick of her little naked tail, she swung out

of the line and trotted swiftly to the rescue.

There was nothing she could do. The crevice was some ten or twelve feet

long and five or six in width, with sides almost perpendicular. The calf

could just reach its bushy edges with his upstretched muzzle, but he

could get no foothold by which to clamber out. On every side he essayed

it, falling back with a hoarse bleat from each frightened effort; while

the mother, with head down and piteous eyes staring upon him, ran round

and round the rim of the trap. At last, when he stopped and stood with

palpitating sides and wide nostrils of terror, she, too, halted. Dropping

awkwardly upon her knees in the snowy bushes, with loud, blowing breaths,

she reached down her head to nose and comfort him with her sensitive

muzzle. The calf leaned up as close as possible to her caresses. Under

their tenderness the tremblings of his gaunt, pathetic knees presently

ceased. And in this position the two remained almost motionless for an

hour, under the white, unfriendly moon. The herd had gone on without

them.

[Illustration: “STOOD FOR A MOMENT TO SNIFF THE AIR.”]

The Kindred of the Wild: A Book of Animal Life · 第 10 / 30 题