GROUP TENTH.

The tenth group contains the HARPAGOPUS, a name derived from

_harpage_, _seizure_, _rapine_. It is represented by President

Hitchcock as having the form of a drag. The figure given by him

resembles in a degree the foot of the African ostrich; being a long

thick toe, with a shorter one, not unlike a thumb, on the side. An

impression approximating this, but of small size, may be seen on the

slab of the Anomoepus Scambus.

* * * * *

The formation of bird-tracks is well represented by a clay specimen,

about an inch thick, and ten inches long. This is a piece of dried

clay, obtained by President Hitchcock from the banks of the

Connecticut, and produced by washings from clay on the shore above,

covered with foot-impressions of a small tridactylous bird, and dried

in the sun. This piece shows, in a way not to be questioned, the

manner in which the ancient vestiges were produced. Sir Charles Lyell

noticed a similar fact on the banks of the Bay of Fundy.

Remarks on some fossil impressions in the sandstone rocks of Connecticut River · 第 15 / 18 题