IV

"Now let the boxers try their skill and hardihood," said Achilles, when

he had returned to his seat. "Here is a stout mule of six years old

for the winner, and for the loser there is a silver cup."

In answer to the challenge a huge champion named Epeus strode into the

ring, and, laying his hand on the mule, cried boastfully: "Come on,

whoever wishes to win the cup! The mule is surely mine, for there is

no boxer here who can match me. If there be anyone who would dispute

the prize with me, let him stand up, when he has made all ready for his

funeral--for I will pound his flesh, and batter his bones, until he is

fit only for burial."

Epeus, with his massive frame and brawny arms, seemed quite capable of

performing his threats, and it was some time before anyone was found

willing to face him. At last Euryalus, an Argive, whose father had

been a famous boxer, was encouraged by his friend Diomede to try his

chances in this painful and dangerous sport; and having stripped to the

waist, and bound their hands with tough leathern thongs, the two

combatants confronted each other in the centre of the ring. The

struggle was very short, for after they had fenced a little with their

fists Euryalus received a crushing blow on the side of his jaw, and

dropped in a heap where he stood, like a great fish flung by the waves

on the beach. Spitting out blood, and rolling his head from side to

side, he was led away by his friends, and Epeus carried off the mule in

triumph.

Then followed a hard-contested match between Odysseus and Telamonian

Ajax, for the championship in wrestling. Stripped, like the boxers, to

the waist, they clutched each other in a fierce embrace, and remained

thus locked together, their strong arms crossed like the rafters in a

roof, and their sides growing black under the iron pressure. They

seemed rooted to the ground, and neither could stir the other an inch.

Then Ajax, suddenly exerting his enormous strength, lifted Odysseus

bodily into the air; but Odysseus struck him with his heel behind the

knee, and they fell together, Odysseus above, and Ajax below. Rising

again to their feet they wrestled a second bout, and this time

Odysseus, though foiled in his attempt to lift the huge bulk of his

antagonist, succeeded in tripping him by a crook of the knee, and they

came down again, and lay side by side. Once more they would have

renewed the struggle, but Achilles put an end to the contest, and

awarded them an equal prize.

A beautiful silver bowl, the work of Sidonian artists, which Achilles

had once received as the ransom of the unhappy Lycaon, was now offered

as the first prize for the foot race. The second prize was a fat ox,

and the third one half of a talent of gold. There were three

competitors: the lesser Ajax, who was famed for his speed of foot,

Odysseus, and Antilochus. The distance was about a furlong, and Ajax

took the lead from the start, though Odysseus pressed him so hard that

he seemed glued to him; and so they ran, without changing their

positions, over half the course, the Greeks shouting to encourage

Odysseus, who was a popular favourite. Still Ajax held the lead, and

seemed about to win, when he slipped in a miry place, where the ground

was wet with the blood of the oxen slaughtered by Achilles at the

funeral of Patroclus, and pitched head foremost in the horrid mire,

which filled his mouth and nostrils. But he was on his feet again in a

moment, and though he could not overtake Odysseus he succeeded in

obtaining the second prize. "It is an old story," he said, holding the

ox by the horn, and spitting out the slime which filled his mouth;

"Odysseus was helped by Athene, who watches over him as a mother over

her child."

The Greeks laughed at his discomfiture, and found fresh matter for

mirth in the humorous excuses of Antilochus, who had been left far

behind in the race. "You know," he said, "that the gods are always on

the side of the elder men; Ajax is a little older than I, and Odysseus

belongs to another generation. But he is in a green old age, and none

can vie with him in speed, except only Achilles."

"Thy praise shall not be spoken for nothing," said Achilles, smiling,

and he gave him one half of a talent of gold as a reward for his good

words.

Contests in archery and throwing the weight succeeded, and an encounter

with sword and spear took place between Ajax and Diomede. Then

Achilles offered two prizes for throwing the javelin, and Agamemnon, in

recognition of his high rank and known skill in this exercise, was

allowed to take the first prize without a trial. With this incident

the games came to an end.

Stories from the Iliad · 第 99 / 104 题