II

The truce having been broken by the treacherous act of Pandarus, both

sides prepared for an immediate assault. Agamemnon, as soon as he was

assured that his brother was in no danger, summoned his chariot, and,

bidding the driver keep within call, went on foot up and down the ranks

of the Greeks, encouraging those whom he saw pressing forward to the

attack with promises of favour and reward, and upbraiding those who

hung back with taunts and rebukes. His heart rejoiced when he saw the

towering form of Ajax, who was hurrying to battle, followed close by a

stout troop of spearsmen, with shield pressing on shield, and bristling

spears. Near him was Idomeneus, the grizzled captain of the Cretans,

with his comrade, Meriones, at the head of a numerous and

well-appointed troop. And after these he came to the men of Nestor,

who were receiving instructions from their veteran leader how to bear

themselves in the battle. "Keep your ranks," he was saying, "and fight

shoulder to shoulder, the horsemen in the van, and the infantry ready

to support them behind. And let no one be carried away by his zeal to

engage singlehanded with the enemy, for union is strength, and weakness

comes of division."

These were the foremost, but there were others, and among them some of

the most valiant leaders in the army, whose station was more remote,

and who had not yet heard of the breaking of the truce. One of these

was Diomede, and when Agamemnon found him standing inactive, he rebuked

him harshly, reminding him of his father's prowess, and calling him an

unworthy son. The young chieftain deigned no answer to the unmerited

reproach, but at once put his men in motion to join the encounter.

The whole army was now advancing, rank pressing on rank, and column on

column, like the waves rushing landward along a wide-watered shore.

The Greeks came on in silence, broken only by the short, sharp words of

command; but the Trojans, whose army was made up of a motley throng of

many nations, rushed to the onset with multitudinous cries, like ewes

at milking-time in the folds of a wealthy sheep master, when they hear

the voices of their lambs. On the Trojan side was Ares, and on the

side of the Greeks stern-eyed Athene, with whom were seen Panic and

Flight, and insatiable Strife, who is small of stature at the beginning

of a fray, but grows and grows as the feud proceeds, until her head

presses against the sky as she stalks along the earth.

Then the air was rent with a deafening crash, as the two armies met,

and shield was dashed against shield, and brazen armour was dinted by

spear and axe and sword. Shouts of triumph arose, and cries of

anguish, as the wild _mêlée_ swayed to and fro, and the ground ran with

blood. As two torrents descending from copious springs high up in the

mountains, and swollen high by winter rains, mingle their waters with a

roar at a place where two glens meet--such was the roar which went up

to heaven, at the conflict of those mailed hosts.

Among the many victims of that bloody day, some are singled out for

especial mention. One of these was Simocisius, a tall and comely

youth, so named because he was born on the banks of the Simocis, when

his mother went to visit her parents on their farm. Ajax marked him as

he came on, and smote him in the breast with his spear; and down he

fell, like a tall poplar, which rears its stately height in a meadow by

the riverside, until it is hewn down by a wheelwright to make a felly

for a chariot; and there it lies seasoning on the banks of the stream.

So lay the young Simocisius, and Ajax stripped him of his armour.

While he was thus engaged, Antiphus, a son of Priam, flung a javelin at

him, but, missing him, struck down Leucus, a comrade of Odysseus, who

had laid hold of the corpse to hale it away. Odysseus was exceeding

wroth at the fall of his comrade, and stepping forward he flung his

spear, and smote Democoon, a natural son of Priam, in the temple. The

Trojan champions fell back before him, and the Greeks rushed forward

and gained possession of the dead. Apollo, who sat watching the battle

from the citadel of Troy, was indignant when he saw the Trojans give

ground, and shouted to them in a loud voice, crying: "Up, ye horsemen

of Troy, and fly not from these Greeks, for their flesh is not of stone

or of iron, to resist the thrust of your spears. Now is your time,

while Achilles is absent, chewing the cud of his ire among the ships."

The Trojans rallied at the cry of the god, and the battle was resumed

with fresh fury on both sides. It was no child's play, no holiday

tilting, which was seen that morning on the Trojan plain, but the dire

and dreadful game of war, with Ares and Athene for players, and the

blood of heroes for the stakes.

Stories from the Iliad · 第 54 / 104 题