CHAPTER I

THE VANISHING MAN

A Detective Romance

BY R. AUSTIN FREEMAN

1911

TO MY FRIEND

A.E.B.

CONTENTS

CHAPTER

I THE VANISHING MAN

II THE EAVESDROPPER

III JOHN THORNDYKE

IV LEGAL COMPLICATIONS AND A JACKAL

V THE WATERCRESS-BED

VI SIDELIGHTS

VII JOHN BELLINGHAM'S WILL

VIII A MUSEUM IDYLL

IX THE SPHINX OF LINCOLN'S INN

X THE NEW ALLIANCE

XI THE EVIDENCE REVIEWED

XII A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY

XIII THE CROWNER'S QUEST

XIV WHICH CARRIES THE READER INTO THE

PROBATE COURT

XV CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE

XVI "O! ARTEMIDORUS, FAREWELL!"

XVII THE ACCUSING FINGER

XVIII JOHN BELLINGHAM

XIX A STRANGE SYMPOSIUM

XX THE END OF THE CASE

CHAPTER I

THE VANISHING MAN

The school of St. Margaret's Hospital was fortunate in its lecturer on

Medical Jurisprudence, or Forensic Medicine, as it is sometimes

described. At some schools the lecturer on this subject is appointed

apparently for the reason that he lacks the qualifications to lecture on

any other. But with us it was very different: John Thorndyke was not

only an enthusiast, a man of profound learning and great reputation, but

he was an exceptional teacher, lively and fascinating in style and of

endless resources. Every remarkable case that had ever been recorded he

appeared to have at his fingers' ends; every fact--chemical, physical,

biological, or even historical--that could in any way be twisted into a

medico-legal significance, was pressed into his service; and his own

varied and curious experiences seemed as inexhaustible as the widow's

cruse. One of his favourite devices for giving life and interest to a

rather dry subject was that of analysing and commenting upon

contemporary cases as reported in the papers (always, of course, with a

due regard to the legal and social proprieties); and it was in this way

that I first became introduced to the astonishing series of events that

was destined to exercise so great an influence on my own life.

The lecture which had just been concluded had dealt with the rather

unsatisfactory subject of survivorship. Most of the students had left

the theatre, and the remainder had gathered round the lecturer's table

to listen to the informal comments that Dr. Thorndyke was wont to

deliver on these occasions in an easy, conversational manner, leaning

against the edge of the table and apparently addressing his remarks to a

stick of blackboard chalk that he held in his fingers.

"The problem of survivorship," he was saying, in reply to a question put

by one of the students, "ordinarily occurs in cases where the bodies of

the parties are producible, or where, at any rate, the occurrence of

death and its approximate time are actually known. But an analogous

difficulty may arise in a case where the body of one of the parties is

not forthcoming, and the fact of death may have to be assumed on

collateral evidence.

"Here, of course, the vital question to be settled is, what is the

latest instant at which it is certain that this person was alive? And

the settlement of that question may turn on some circumstance of the

most trivial and insignificant kind. There is a case in this morning's

paper which illustrates this. A gentleman has disappeared rather

mysteriously. He was last seen by the servant of a relative at whose

house he had called. Now, if this gentleman should never reappear, dead

or alive, the question as to what was the latest moment at which he was

certainly alive will turn upon the further question: 'Was he or was he

not wearing a particular article of jewellery when he called at that

relative's house?'"

He paused with a reflective eye bent upon the stump of chalk that he

still held; then, noting the expectant interest with which we were

regarding him, he resumed:

"The circumstances in this case are very curious; in fact, they are

highly mysterious; and if any legal issues should arise in respect of

them, they are likely to yield some very remarkable complications. The

gentleman who has disappeared, Mr. John Bellingham, is a man well known

in archaeological circles. He recently returned from Egypt, bringing

with him a very fine collection of antiquities--some of which, by the

way, he has presented to the British Museum, where they are now on

view--and having made this presentation, he appears to have gone to

Paris on business. I may mention that the gift consisted of a very fine

mummy and a complete set of tomb-furniture. The latter, however, had not

arrived from Egypt at the time when the missing man left for Paris, but

the mummy was inspected on the fourteenth of October at Mr. Bellingham's

house by Dr. Norbury of the British Museum, in the presence of the donor

and his solicitor, and the latter was authorised to hand over the

complete collection to the British Museum authorities when the

tomb-furniture arrived; which he has since done.

"From Paris he seems to have returned on the twenty-third of November,

and to have gone direct from Charing Cross to the house of a relative, a

Mr. Hurst, who is a bachelor and lives at Eltham. He appeared at the

house at twenty minutes past five, and as Mr. Hurst had not yet come

down from town and was not expected until a quarter to six, he explained

who he was and said he would wait in the study and write some letters.

The housemaid accordingly showed him into the study, furnished him with

writing materials, and left him.

"At a quarter to six Mr. Hurst let himself in with his latchkey, and

before the housemaid had time to speak to him he had passed through into

the study and shut the door.

"At six o'clock, when the dinner bell was rung, Mr. Hurst entered the

dining-room alone, and, observing that the table was laid for two, asked

the reason.

"'I thought Mr. Bellingham was staying to dinner, sir,' was 'The

housemaid's' reply.

"'Mr. Bellingham!' exclaimed the astonished host. 'I didn't know he was

here. Why was I not told?'

"'I thought he was in the study with you, sir,' said the housemaid.

"On this a search was made for the visitor, with the result that he was

nowhere to be found. He had disappeared without leaving a trace, and

what made the incident more odd was that the housemaid was certain that

he had not gone out by the front door. For since neither she nor the

cook was acquainted with Mr. John Bellingham, she had remained the whole

time either in the kitchen, which commanded a view of the front gate, or

in the dining-room, which opened into the hall opposite the study door.

The study itself has a French window opening on a narrow grass plot,

across which is a side gate that opens into an alley; and it appears

that Mr. Bellingham must have made his exit by this rather eccentric

route. At any rate--and this is the important fact--he was not in the

house, and no one had seen him leave it.

"After a hasty meal Mr. Hurst returned to town and called at the office

of Mr. Bellingham's solicitor and confidential agent, a Mr. Jellicoe,

and mentioned the matter to him. Mr. Jellicoe knew nothing of his

client's return from Paris, and the two men at once took the train down

to Woodford, where the missing man's brother, Mr. Godfrey Bellingham,

lives. The servant who admitted them said that Mr. Godfrey was not at

home, but that his daughter was in the library, which is a detached

building situated in a shrubbery beyond the garden at the back of the

house. Here the two men found, not only Miss Bellingham, but also her

father, who had come in by the back gate.

"Mr. Godfrey and his daughter listened to Mr. Hurst's story with the

greatest surprise, and assured him that they had neither seen nor heard

anything of John Bellingham.

"Presently the party left the library to walk up to the house; but only

a few feet from the library door Mr. Jellicoe noticed an object lying in

the grass and pointed it out to Mr. Godfrey.

"The latter picked it up, and they all recognised it as a scarab which

Mr. John Bellingham had been accustomed to wear suspended from his

watch-chain. There was no mistaking it. It was a very fine scarab of the

eighteenth dynasty fashioned of lapis lazuli and engraved with the

cartouche of Amenhotep III. It had been suspended by a gold ring

fastened to a wire which passed through the suspension hole, and the

ring, though broken, was still in position.

"This discovery, of course, only added to the mystery, which was still

further increased when, on inquiry, a suit-case bearing the initials

J.B. was found to be lying unclaimed in the cloak-room at Charing Cross.

Reference to the counterfoil of the ticket-book showed that it had been

deposited about the time of arrival of the Continental express on the

twenty-third of November, so that its owner must have gone straight on

to Eltham.

"That is how the affair stands at present, and, should the missing man

never reappear or should his body never be found, the question, as you

see, which will be required to be settled is, 'What is the exact time

and place, when and where, he was last known to be alive?' As to the

place, the importance of the issues involved in that question are

obvious and we need not consider them. But the question of time has

another kind of significance. Cases have occurred, as I pointed out in

the lecture, in which proof of survivorship by less than a minute has

secured succession to property. Now, the missing man was last seen alive

at Mr. Hurst's house at twenty minutes past five on the twenty-third of

November. But he appears to have visited his brother's house at

Woodford, and, since nobody saw him at that house, it is at present

uncertain whether he went there before or after calling on Mr. Hurst. If

he went there first, then twenty minutes past five on the evening of the

twenty-third is the latest moment at which he is known to have been

alive; but if he went there after, there would have to be added to this

time the shortest possible time in which he could travel from the one

house to the other.

"But the question as to which house he visited first hinges on the

scarab. If he was wearing the scarab when he arrived at Mr. Hurst's

house, it would be certain that he went there first; but if it was not

then on his watch-chain, a probability would be established that he

went first to Woodford. Thus, you see, a question which may conceivably

become of the most vital moment in determining the succession of

property turns on the observation or non-observation by this housemaid

of an apparently trivial and insignificant fact."

"Has the servant made any statement on the subject, sir?" I ventured to

inquire.

"Apparently not," replied Dr. Thorndyke; "at any rate, there is no

reference to any such statement in the newspaper report, though,

otherwise, the case is reported in great detail; indeed, the wealth of

detail, including plans of the two houses, is quite remarkable and well

worth noting as being in itself a fact of considerable interest."

"In what respect, sir, is it of interest?" one of the students asked.

"Ah!" replied Dr. Thorndyke, "I think I must leave you to consider that

question yourself. This is an untried case, and we mustn't make free

with the actions and motives of individuals."

"Does the paper give any description of the missing man, sir?" I asked.

"Yes; quite an exhaustive description. Indeed, it is exhaustive to the

verge of impropriety, considering that the man may possibly turn up

alive and well at any moment. It seems that he has an old Pott's

fracture of the left ankle, a linear, longitudinal scar on each

knee--origin not stated, but easily guessed at--and that he has tattooed

on his chest in vermilion a very finely and distinctly executed

representation of the symbolical Eye of Osiris--or Horus or Ra, as the

different authorities have it. There certainly ought to be no

difficulty in identifying the body. But we will hope that it won't come

to that.

"And now I must really be running away, and so must you; but I would

advise you all to get copies of the paper and file them when you have

read the remarkably full details. It is a most curious case, and it is

highly probable that we shall hear of it again. Good afternoon,

gentlemen."

Dr. Thorndyke's advice appealed to all who heard it, for medical

jurisprudence was a live subject at St. Margaret's and all of us were

keenly interested in it. As a result, we sallied forth in a body to the

nearest newsvendor's, and, having each provided himself with a copy of

the _Daily Telegraph_, adjourned together to the Common Room to devour

the report and thereafter to discuss the bearings of the case,

unhampered by those considerations of delicacy that afflicted our more

squeamish and scrupulous teacher.

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