6. THE IDEA OF PUBLIC RIGHT.

Of the "Concert of Europe" as it actually lived and worked (however

plausible it might sound in theory) Gladstone had the poorest opinion,

and, indeed, he declared that it was only another and a finer name for

"the mutual distrust and hatred of the Powers." It had conspicuously

failed to avert, or stop, or punish the Armenian massacres, and

it had left Greece unaided in her struggle against Turkey. Lord

Morley has finely said of him that "he was for an iron fidelity

to public engagements and a stern regard for public law, which is

the legitimate defence for small communities against the great and

powerful"; and yet again: "He had a vision, high in the heavens, of

the flash of an uplifted sword and the gleaming arm of the Avenging

Angel."

I have now reached the limits of the task assigned me by the Editor,

and my concluding word must be more personal.

I do not attempt to anticipate history. We cannot tell how much

of those seventy years of strenuous labour will live, or how far

Gladstone will prove to have read aright the signs of the times,

the tendencies of human thought, and the political forces of the

world. But we, who were his followers and disciples, know perfectly

well what we owe to him. If ever we should be tempted to despond

about the possibilities of human nature and human life, we shall

think of him and take courage. If ever our religious faith should

be perplexed by the

"Blank misgivings of a creature,

Moving about in worlds not realized,"

the memory of his strong confidence will reassure us. And if ever

we are told by the flippancy of scepticism that "Religion is a

disease," then we can point to him who, down to the very verge

of ninety years, displayed a fulness of vigorous and manly life

beyond all that we had ever known.

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