These being her sentiments, Miss Marrable has not, of course, many male

acquaintances. She is on good, but not affectionate terms with her

widowed brothers-in-law, Mr Langton Larkspur and Mr Septimus Allerton.

She once a year invites her man of business, Mr John Bones, of Cook’s

Court, to dine with her and them in Grosvenor Street; and she is civil

to the rector of her parish, and to the medical man whom she would

call in to attend her in case of illness. Yet Mr Larkspur once told Mr

Allerton that this feminine dragon had had a violent love-affair when

she was nineteen; and Mr Allerton—whose connection with the Marrable

family is of much more recent date than that of Lucy’s father—actually

declared that he could well believe it. If, however, Miss Marrable did

have a love-affair in her youth, I am not inclined at this time of day

to cast it as a reproach in her teeth. Boys will be boys; and girls, I

suppose, will be girls, though they may live to see the error of their

ways, and be none the worse for their follies. One thing is certain,

and that is, that at the present time, and for at least five-and-twenty

years past, Miss Martha Marrable has ceased to dream of the tender

passion. She still occasionally talks vaguely of going up the Nile,

or of visiting the Yellowstone Region, ere she dies; but she never

contemplates the possibility of getting married; and I believe that she

would as soon think of allowing a man to believe that she regarded him

with anything but polite aversion, as she would think of going into

business as a steeple-jack, and learning to stand on one leg on the top

of the cross at the summit of St Paul’s Cathedral.

And yet Miss Martha Marrable was last year the heroine of a terrible

scandal; and many of her misanthropic female friends have never since

been able to completely believe her professions of hatred of man.

The affair gave rise to many whispers, and was even, I understand,

guardedly alluded to, with just and virtuous deprecation, in the

columns of the _Woman’s Suffrage Journal_, as a terrible but happily

rare instance of womanly weakness and frivolity; and since the true

story has never been told, I feel that it is only fair to tell it, and

by telling it, to defend Miss Marrable from the dastardly charges that

have been made against her established reputation for good sense and

unflinching contempt of the rougher sex.

Towards the end of August, Miss Marrable and her two nieces left

London for North Wales, and after a long and tiresome journey, reached

Abermaw, in Merionethshire, and took rooms at the _Cors-y-Gedol Hotel_.

They were accompanied, as usual, by the two maids and the green parrot;

but the courier and the man-servant, being males, and their services

not being imperatively required, they were left behind in London.

Lucy had just celebrated her twenty-third birthday, and Amy was just

about to celebrate her twenty-first; and—although I am sorry to have

to record it—I am by no means astonished that they were both in love.

Lucy, during the whole of the previous season, had been determinedly

flirting with a designing young artist named Robert Rhodes; and Amy,

younger and less experienced than her cousin, had been carrying on,

even more sentimentally, with Mr Vivian Jellicoe, who, being heir to a

baronetcy, found that position so arduous and fatiguing, that he was

quite unfitted for any active occupation of a laborious character. Of

course Miss Marrable knew nothing of these affairs. Had she suspected

them, she would perhaps have not taken her nieces with her to Abermaw;

for it happened that at that very watering-place, Sir Thomas Jellicoe

and his son Vivian were staying when the three ladies, the two maids,

and the green parrot arrived. But no foresight on Miss Marrable’s part

could have prevented Mr Robert Rhodes from following Lucy to North

Wales. That adventurous artist had made up his mind to spend the autumn

in Miss Larkspur’s neighbourhood; and even if Miss Marrable had carried

off her elder niece to Timbuctoo or the Society Islands, Mr Rhodes

would have gone after the pair by the next train, steamboat, diligence,

or caravan available.

Upon the morning, therefore, after Miss Marrable’s arrival at Abermaw,

she and her nieces were comfortably installed at the _Cors-y-Gedol

Hotel_; while at the _Red Goat_, close by, Sir Thomas Jellicoe and

Vivian occupied rooms on the first floor, and Mr Rhodes had a bedroom

on the third.

In the course of that afternoon, Miss Martha Marrable, accompanied by

her nieces, and followed at a respectful distance by the two maids,

walked in the sunshine upon the hard sands that stretch, for I do not

know how many hundred yards at low water, between the rocky hills

behind the little town and the margin of Cardigan Bay. The weather was

hot and sultry, and the unrippled sea looked like molten lead in the

glare. Much exercise was therefore out of the question; and ere long,

the three ladies sat down on the seaward side of a rush-grown sandhill

to read, leaving the two maids to stroll farther if they chose to do

so, and to explore at their leisure the unaccustomed wonders of the

seashore.

Miss Martha having arranged her sunshade to her satisfaction, opened

a little volume on _The Rights of the Slaves of England_, while Lucy

devoted herself to one of Ouida’s novels, and Amy plunged deep into

Keats. In five minutes _The Rights of the Slaves of England_ fell

heavily to the sand; and in three minutes more, Miss Marrable was

emitting sounds which, but that I know her to be a woman who has no

weakness, I should call snores. From that moment, Lucy and Amy, as if

by common consent, read no more.

‘Lucy,’ said Amy mysteriously to her cousin, ‘I have seen him.’

‘So have I,’ said Lucy.

‘What a curious coincidence!’

‘Not at all. He told me that he intended to follow us.’

‘What! Vivian told you?’

‘O no! Bother Vivian! You are always thinking of Vivian. I mean Robert.’

‘He here too!’ exclaimed Amy. ‘I meant Vivian. I saw him half an hour

ago, with his father.’

‘Well, I advise you not to let Aunt Martha know too much,’ said Lucy.

‘If she suspects anything, she will take us back to London this

afternoon.’

Miss Marrable murmured uneasily in her sleep. A fly had settled on her

chin.

‘Hush!’ exclaimed the girls in unison, and then they were silent.

Not long afterwards, they caught sight of two young men who were

walking arm-in-arm along the sand, a couple of hundred yards away.

‘Look! There they are!’ whispered Lucy. ‘Aunt must not see them. We

must go and warn them.’ And, stealthily accompanied by her cousin, she

crept away from Miss Marrable, and ran towards the approaching figures.

I need not describe the greetings that ensued. Such things are the

commonplaces of seaside encounters between young men and young women

who have likings for each other, and they have been described a

thousand times. Suffice it to say that, a few minutes later, Lucy and

Robert were sitting together under the shadow of a bathing-machine,

while Amy and Vivian were confidentially talking nonsense a dozen yards

off. More than half an hour elapsed ere the girls returned to Miss

Marrable; but fortunately the excellent spinster was still murmuring

sleepily at the fly on her chin; and when she awoke, she had no

suspicion that she had been deserted by her charges. As she walked back

with them to the hotel, nevertheless, as if with a strange intuitive

comprehension of danger in the air, she held forth to them upon her

favourite topic—the unfathomable baseness of man; and gravely warned

them against ever allowing themselves even for a single moment to

entertain any feeling, save one of polite aversion to the hated sex.

Thus matters went on for a week or more, Lucy and Amy meeting their

lovers every day in secret, and Miss Marrable suspecting nothing.

Although she knew Sir Thomas Jellicoe and his son, she treated them,

whenever she encountered them, with such freezing courtesy, that they

did not seek her society. As for Robert Rhodes, she did not know him;

and he therefore escaped her lofty slights.

But in due time a crisis arrived; and in order that the full bearings

of the situation may be properly understood, I must briefly explain the

characters of Miss Martha Marrable’s undutiful nieces.

Lucy Larkspur has but little romance in her composition; she has strong

feelings, but not much sentiment; and she is one of those girls who are

perfectly open with their hearts. She loved Robert Rhodes, and, as she

knew quite well that he also loved her, she made no secret to him of

her affection for him. Amy Allerton, on the other hand, is, and always

has been, sentimentally inclined. She believes, rightly or wrongly,

that it is a very charming thing to

Let concealment, like a worm i’ the bud,

Feed on her damask cheek;

and she would as soon have thought of permitting Vivian Jellicoe to

think that she loved him, as of attempting to win and woo the Sultan

of Turkey. The consequence was that Miss Marrable, who fondly imagined

that she knew all the thoughts of her elder niece, trusted her much

more than she trusted her younger. She regarded Lucy as an open book

that might be easily read, and Amy as a kind of oracular voice that,

while saying or appearing to say one thing, might mean exactly the

opposite. Miss Marrable was destined to discover that she was to

some extent wrong in her estimate, so far, at all events, as Lucy

was concerned; and her discovery of her error was, I grieve to say,

accompanied by a good deal of pain and mortification.

Ten days had passed; and the two pair of lovers had made considerable

progress. Amy, it is true, had not declared herself to Vivian, who,

being a bashful young man, had, perhaps, not pressed her sufficiently;

but Lucy and Robert understood one another completely, and were

secretly engaged to get married at the earliest opportunity. Vivian’s

bashfulness could not, however, endure for an unlimited time. One

morning, he and Amy found themselves together on the rocks behind the

town, and the opportunity being favourable, he screwed up his courage,

told her that he had never loved any one but her; and obtained a coyly

given promise that she would be his.

Natures like Amy’s, when they once take fire, often burn rapidly. On

Monday, she became engaged to Vivian Jellicoe; on Tuesday, Vivian

begged her to name a day for the wedding, and she refused; and on

Wednesday, Vivian, knowing the peculiar sentiments of Miss Martha

Marrable, and doubtful also, perhaps, whether his father would not

throw impediments in the way of his early marriage, proposed an

elopement; and Amy, with some hesitation, consented.

When she returned from her secret meeting with her lover, she of course

confided her plan to her cousin. ‘How foolish you are,’ said Lucy; ‘you

know that your father would not have you do that for the world; and you

will make an enemy of Aunt Martha, who is like a mother to us girls.’

‘But she would never agree to our marrying, if we consulted her,’

objected Amy; ‘and if she knew anything of our plans, I am sure that

she would manage to frustrate them. She is a dear old thing, but——

Well, she is peculiar on those points.’

‘I have told you what I think,’ said Lucy, with an assumption of wisdom

that was perhaps warranted by her superior age. ‘Don’t be foolish.’

But Amy was already beyond the influence of counsel. She persisted in

her intention, and even claimed Lucy’s sympathy and assistance, which,

of course, Lucy could not ultimately withhold.

Ere an elopement can be successfully carried out, in the face

especially of the jealous watchfulness of a man-hating spinster lady

of middle age, numerous preparations have to be made; and, in the

case of Vivian and Amy, the making of these preparations involved

correspondence. Amy, therefore, bribed one of her aunt’s maids to act

as a go-between; and the maid in question, with a fidelity that is

rare, and at the same time a treachery that, I fear, is common in her

kind, promptly carried Vivian’s first letter to her mistress.

Miss Martha Marrable without scruple tore open the envelope and

angrily perused its contents. ‘MY OWN AMY,’ ran the audacious

communication—‘Let us settle, then, to go on Wednesday. At nine o’clock

in the evening, a carriage-and-pair shall be ready to take us to

Harlech, where you can stay for the night with the Joneses, who are

old friends of ours; and on Thursday by mid-day we shall be married,

and, I trust, never afterwards parted again. We can arrange the details

between this and then. But write, and tell me that you agree.—Your ever

devoted

VIVIAN.’

A FEW WORDS ABOUT THE POLECAT.

Of the several interesting animals which constitute the weasel tribe

in the British Isles, not the least noteworthy is the polecat. It

is at once the largest and most predaceous of the three most common

_mustelidæ_, and one of the greatest natural enemies of game with which

preservers have to contend, and at the same time a most persevering

and successful poultry-yard thief. It is, notwithstanding all these

unfavourable traits in its character, but scantily known as far as its

appearance and general mode of existence are concerned; gamekeepers,

for obvious reasons, not wholly unconnected with the animal’s bodily

discomfort, seeming to possess almost a monopoly of information

concerning the natural characteristics and habits of this somewhat

sturdy varmint.

The polecat is popularly supposed to be, as far as outward form goes,

a larger type of stoat, while actually it is a very different-looking

animal, although possessing the peculiar formation of body and

litheness of limb so typical of the weasel tribe. In several details

it offers some not inconsiderable difference from the generality of

weasels. The somewhat more thickly set head and the bushy tail are the

most prominent divergences. But taken as a whole, its appearance imbues

one with the idea that it might form a very satisfactory connecting

link between the _mustelidæ_ and the _felidæ_—the weasels and the cats.

Hence, probably, its name. In colour, polecats vary to some extent, on

account of the nature of their furry covering. This consists of two

lengths of fur; the one—which lies close to the skin—being thick and

woolly, of a pale yellowish brown; and the other, long and of more

hair-like texture, a bright deep brown, darkening into a shiny black.

As these two furs do not grow and are not shed simultaneously, but are

regulated in this respect by the seasons, it is sufficiently obvious

that superficial observation of these animals at different times of

the year might lead one to suppose that polecats were of various and

irregular colouring.

The polecat is yearly becoming rarer and rarer in the more cultivated

districts of the country; while its numbers are also slowly but

seemingly very surely diminishing in those parts which the hand of man

has permitted to remain in a state congenial to its tastes and habits.

We need not be at any pains to enumerate the districts throughout the

United Kingdom where it is still to be found, because, when the nature

of the haunts which it loves are presently set forth, such districts

will naturally suggest themselves. The stoat and the weasel are both to

some extent gregarious; but the polecat seems to prefer a more solitary

mode of existence; and it rarely happens that if some few of them are

found to frequent any particular spot, many more of their kind have

taken up their abode in the near neighbourhood. The polecat chiefly

haunts small dark fir-woods, where the surface is rough and broken, and

much overgrown with tangled and inhospitable brake. If such a clump

of trees be situated at the corner of a field or along some irregular

farm-road, it has additional recommendations. In the hilly uncultivated

parts, the streams invariably pursue a troubled course through rough

and broken ground, where large boulders and low thickly bristling brake

alternate with gorse and bracken-covered level ground. Here the polecat

also finds a congenial haunt, away from the abodes of man, and in a

situation where provender, in the shape of rabbits and hares and winged

game, is likely to be plentiful and easily obtained. When nothing else

will grow on the steep and barren hillside, large areas of oak are

often planted, not to grow into large spreading trees, but only into

oak-coppice, which may afford oak-bark for the tanner, and firewood

for the dwellers in the country. Amongst this copse the polecat has

many inducements to form its lair, and there it will find many animals

and birds upon which to prey. In fact, it is not particular as to its

haunts, if it can only be situated in rough and tree-grown parts, where

it may obtain that security from observation and molestation which

seems a necessity of its existence.

The actual lair of the animal may be anywhere—in any crevice of a rock,

in a hollow tree or hole in the ground; but the place where its young

are born and reared, is chosen after seemingly greater deliberation,

and with an evident object. It prefers for this important purpose a

burrow in the soil, and as a rule, adapts to its use and occupation

that of some departed rabbit. Failing this, it will be at evident

pains to scoop out a burrow for itself; though this is but a poor

affair beside the convenient and more secure subterranean dwelling

usually formed by the ubiquitous and nimble rodent in question. But if

rabbit-burrows be scarce, and the polecat disinclined for burrowing, it

will perforce seek out some warm, secure nook amongst the interstices

of some boulders, or beneath some irregular heap of large stones

collected by the industrious agriculturist, and set about forming its

lair in that. This lair resembles to some extent the breeding-place

formed by the rabbit, but is usually distinguishable from that by the

greater regularity and evenness with which the dry leaves, dry grass,

moss, and the like are formed and worked together to afford a suitable

receptacle for the young when born. These are usually five or six in

number, occasionally more, not unfrequently less. The months of May and

June seem to be about the time when they are brought forth; but they

rarely make their appearance above ground till some time after they are

born. It is uncertain whether, while the young are being reared, the

male becomes the sole provider of food; but we fancy not, and that when

the female can snatch an occasion, she exercises her predatory desires

in common with her mate.

Polecats are not by any means night-hunters, although, no doubt, they

filch a good deal of their prey under cover of the darkness. Their

favourite time for hunting seems to be the early morning; and as soon

as they leave the shelter of their domain they, as a rule, set off for

some rabbit-burrow—whether tenanted or not is immaterial—and indulge

in a run through its winding tunnels. After this, they will get to

some hedgerow, and hunt it down. If there be any old palings or a

gate adjacent, they are sure to stop and rub themselves against the

woodwork; and if several of the varmint be together, they may throw

off their sober exterior, and indulge in a little play; and then they

set off in serious fashion to obtain their food, which they draw, as a

rule, in small portions from many victims. Like all the weasel tribe,

the polecat seems to possess an extreme and bloodthirsty rapacity. It

is never content to capture and kill sufficient for its own immediate

use, but will destroy often as many birds and animals in one day as

would serve it for a week, nay, ofttimes for a month’s sustenance.

Hence the large amount of damage this predaceously inclined little

creature will commit. The catalogue of what is to its taste in the

shape of birds and animals is a long one—all kinds of furred and

feathered game, poultry even, to turkeys; rats and some kinds of mice;

frogs, eels, and fish. The rabbit, where plentiful, is its most common

victim, for it finds bunny a somewhat easy capture in its burrow,

where, lying probably unconscious of impending danger, it may suddenly

find the enemy at its throat, whence in a few seconds the marauder will

have sucked its life-blood.

Possessed of powers of scent far keener than any hound, the polecat

can and will track hares long distances in their wanderings, and

eventually effect their capture. Upon the little nut-brown partridge

or the more sober-looking grouse it will steal in the early dawn or

at ‘even’s stilly hour;’ and sometimes, before the former is aware of

the polecat’s presence, it will have, by a sharp irresistible bite

into its brains, transferred it and perhaps several others beyond the

reach of the sportsman’s gun. Being at need a strong and rapid swimmer,

the polecat has often been known to take eels and other fish from the

streams; but unless other food be scarce, it usually refrains from

entering the unstable element in search of food. Amongst poultry,

its operations are often wholesale, and must be disheartening to a

degree to the industrious henwife; for, as we said before, it does not

confine itself to supplying its actual wants, but, given the chance

of some wholesale killing, it indulges its cruel instincts apparently

more for the pleasure than for the necessity of the thing. It is this

habit, common to all the animals and birds coming under the definition

‘vermin,’ which renders them so extremely destructive. One thing may be

said in the polecat’s favour, which is, that it is a very determined

enemy of the rat, although the latter’s fierceness often prevents the

former from bringing to a successful conclusion any crusade it may have

opened against it. But the polecat is all the same a most courageous

little animal; and its fierceness when attacked, the pluck with which

it will fight against superior odds, and the wonderful amount of

activity it can bring to bear, prove it to be no mean enemy for a

terrier of two or three times its size. Moreover, it does not disdain

when ‘cornered,’ or when its progeny are threatened, to attack human

beings. Under the circumstances, it is a dangerous creature to deal

with, its bite being very painful and lasting.

In addition to these qualities for attack, the polecat is possessed of

a peculiar and very disagreeable means of defence. This consists in

the secretion of a liquid substance of disgustingly fetid odour, which

the animal has the power of emitting at will. This it uses in case of

attack chiefly by men or dogs; and as we fancy it is as objectionable

and intolerable to its canine as to its human enemies, the benefit it

derives from this possession may be better imagined than described.

Owing doubtless to this habit, the animal frequently goes by the name

of foulemart in England, and foumart in Scotland.

No one who has any actual knowledge of the habits of the polecat

can come to any other conclusion than that it is a most destructive

animal, and one whose presence is not to be tolerated, much less

desired, either in the game preserve or in the neighbourhood of the

poultry-yard; and yet one of the most ridiculous of superstitions

obtains amongst many farmers and country-people as to this animal.

It is said to be capable of appreciating hospitality, and acting in

accordance with the unwritten laws of such, so that if one encourage

the animal and afford it shelter, it will refrain from destroying

the live-stock of the person who so amiably entertains it. This

is, one must admit, a very pretty little piece of nonsense. But,

notwithstanding this, polecats are unmistakably becoming fewer and

fewer every year, and we shall soon see it a very rare animal.

AN OLD, OLD STORY.

A casual meeting—one of merest chance;

An introduction—bows, a smile, a dance.

’Twas thus we met; and little dreamed I then

He would be more to me than other men.

Of course I thought him handsome, bright, and gay;

But so were others—he not more than they.

My heart, that might the future have revealed,

Was stilled and sleeping, all its secrets sealed.

To meet so coolly seems a mystery now;

To part so gaily—ah, I wonder how!

To clasp his hand, to lean upon his arm,

Yet no soft flutterings fill me with alarm;

To stand beside him, close beside his heart,

Nor dream that of my own it formed a part—

’Twas all so natural! Oh, we little knew

What fate was shaping out betwixt us two;

What each to each, what heart to heart might be,

What I should be to him—what he to me.

* * * * *

A moment when I first had dared to feel

Emotions which my pride would fain conceal,

When sudden thoughts across my mind were cast,

And sudden flutterings made my heart beat fast;

When fancies strange as sweet, and sweet as strange,

Sought shy admittance, through my heart to range.

O timid hopes, soft doubts, and tender fear!

O coy concealment from the one most dear!

O burning blushes that unbidden rise!

O faltering tongue, and traitorous tell-tale eyes!

O sweet anxiety, and pleasing pain,

To love—to love; and not to love in vain!

To watch his eye, and half in wonder see

’Twas always brightest when it fell on me;

To mark, when by my side, his tender tone,

His hand’s soft pressure when it held my own;

O thus to watch, and wait for him to tell,

What my heart whispered that it knew full well!

* * * * *

Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, Fifth Series, No. 12, Vol. I, March 22, 1884 · 第 3 / 4 段