Think of any valleys that you know between high mountains. Such was

southern Arizona once--before we came. Then fill up your valleys with

sand until the mountains show no feet or shoulders, but become as men

buried to the neck. That is what makes separate islands of their

protruding peaks, and that is why water slinks from the surface whenever

it can and flows useless underneath, entombed in the original valley.

This is Arizona now--since the pterodactyls have gone. In such a place

the traveller turns mariner, only, instead of the stars, he studies the

water-wells, shaping his course by these. Not sea-gulls, but ravens, fly

over this waste, seeking their meal. Some were in front of Genesmere

now, settled black in the recent trail of the cattle. He did not much

care that the last well was gone by, for he was broken in by long travel

to the water of the 'dobe-holes that people rely upon through this

journey. These 'dobe-holes are occasional wallows in clayey spots, and

men and cattle know each one. The cattle, of course, roll in them, and

they become worn into circular hollows, their edges tramped into muck,

and surrounded by a thicket belt of mesquite. The water is not good, but

will save life. The first one lay two stages from the well, and

Genesmere accordingly made an expected dry camp the first night,

carrying water from the well in the Santa Cruz, and dribbling all of it

but a cupful among his animals, and the second night reached his

calculated 'dobe-hole. The animals rolled luxuriously in the brown,

dungy mixture, and Genesmere made his coffee strong. He had had no shade

at the first camp, and here it was good under the tangle of the

mesquite, and he slept sound. He was early awakened by the ravens, whose

loose, dislocated croaking came from where they sat at breakfast on the

other side of the wallow. They had not suspected his presence among the

mesquite, and when he stepped to the mud-hole and dipped its gummy fluid

in his coffee-pot they rose hoarse and hovering, and flapped twenty

yards away, and sat watching until he was gone into the desert, when

they clouded back again round their carrion.

This day was over ground yellow and hard with dearth, until afternoon

brought a footing of sifting sand heavy to travel in. He had plenty of

time for thinking. His ease after the first snapping from his promise

had changed to an eagerness to come unawares and catch the man in the

steeple-hat. Till that there could be no proofs. Genesmere had along the

road nearly emptied his second canteen of its brown-amber drink, wetting

the beasts' tongues more than his own. The neighborhood of the next

'dobe-hole might be known by the three miles of cactus you went through

before coming on it, a wide-set plantation of the yucca. The posted

plants deployed over the plain in strange extended order like legions

and legions of figures, each shock-head of spears bunched bristling at

the top of its lank, scaly stalk, and out of that stuck the

blossom-pole, a pigtail on end, with its knot of bell-flowers seeded to

pods ten feet in the air. Genesmere's horse started and nearly threw

him, but it was only a young calf lying for shade by a yucca. Genesmere

could tell from its unlicked hide that the mother had gone to hunt

water, and been away for some time. This unseasonable waif made a try at

running away, but fell in a heap, and lay as man and mules passed on.

Presently he passed a sentinel cow. She stood among the thorns guarding

the calves of her sisters till they should return from getting their

water. The desert cattle learn this shift, and the sentinel now, at the

stranger's approach, lowered her head, and with a feeble but hostile

sound made ready to protect her charge, keeping her face to the passing

enemy. Farther along gaunt cows stood or lay under the perpetual yuccas,

an animal to every plant. They stared at Genesmere passing on; some rose

to look after him; some lifted their heads from the ground, and seeing,

laid them down again. He came upon a calf watching its mother, who had

fallen in such a position that the calf could not suck. The cow's

foreleg was caught over her own head, and so she held herself from

rising. The sand was rolled and grooved into a wheel by her circlings;

her body heaved and fell with breathing, and the sand was wet where her

pivot nostrils had ground it. While Genesmere untangled her and gave her

tongue the last of his canteen the calf walked round and round. He

placed the cow upon her feet, and as soon as he moved away to his horse

the calf came to its mother, who began to lick it. He presently marked

ahead the position of the coming 'dobe-hole by the ravens assembled in

the air, continually rising and lighting. The white horse and mules

quickened their step, and the trail became obliterated by hundreds of

hoof-marks leading to the water. As a spider looks in the centre of an

empty web, so did the round wallow sit in the middle of the plain, with

threaded feet conducting from everywhere to it. Mules and white horse

scraped through the scratching mesquite, and the ravens flapped up. To

Genesmere their croaking seemed suddenly to fill all space with loud

total clamor, for no water was left, only mud. He eased the animals of

their loads and saddles, and they rolled in the stiff mud, squeezing

from it a faint ooze, and getting a sort of refreshment. Genesmere

chewed the mud, and felt sorry for the beasts. He turned both canteens

upside down and licked the bungs. A cow had had his last drink. Well,

that would keep her alive several hours more. Hardly worth while; but

spilled milk decidedly. Milk! That was an idea. He caught animal after

animal, and got a few sickly drops. There was no gain in camping at this

spot, no water for coffee; so Genesmere moved several hundred yards away

to be rid of the ravens and their all-day-long meal and the smell. He

lay thinking what to do. Go back? At the rate he could push the animals

now that last hole might be used up by the cattle before he got

there--and then it was two stages more to the Santa Cruz well. And the

man would be gaining just so many more days unhindered at the cabin. Out

of the question. Forward, it was one shortish drive to the next hole. If

that were dry, he could forsake the trail and make a try by a short-cut

for that Tinaja place. And he must start soon, too, as soon as the

animals could stand it, and travel by night and rest when the sun got

bad. What business had October to be hot like this? So in the darkness

he mounted again, and noon found him with eyes shut under a yucca. It

was here that he held a talk with Lolita. They were married, and sitting

in a room with curtains that let you see flowers growing outside by the

window, as he had always intended. Lolita said to him that there was no

fool like an old fool, and he was telling her that love could make a man

more a fool than age, when she threw the door open, letting in bright

light, and said, "No proofs." The bright light was the real sun coming

round the yucca on his face, and he sat up and saw the desert. No cows

were here, but he noticed the roughened hides and sunk eyes of his own

beasts, and spoke to them.

"Cheer up, Jeff! Stonewall!" He stopped at the pain. It was in his lips

and mouth. He put up his hand, and the feel of his tongue frightened

him. He looked round to see what country he was in, and noted the signs

that it was not so very far now. The blue crags of the islands were

showing, and the blue sterile sky spread over them and the ceaseless

sunlight like a plague. Man and horse and mules were the only life in

the naked bottom of this caldron. The mirage had caught the nearest

island, and blunted and dissolved its points and frayed its base away to

a transparent fringe.

"Like a lump of sugar melts in hot tod," remarked Genesmere, aloud, and

remembered his thickened mouth again. "I can stand it off for a while

yet, though--if they can travel." His mules looked at him when he

came--looked when he tightened their cinches. "I know, Jeff," he said,

and inspected the sky. "No heaven's up there. Nothing's back of that

thing, unless it's hell."

[Illustration: "'YOU DON'T WANT TO TALK THIS WAY. YOU'RE ALONE'"]

He got the animals going, and the next 'dobe-hole was like the

last, and busy with the black flapping of the birds. "You didn't fool

me," said Genesmere, addressing the mud. "I knew you'd be dry." His

eye ran over the cattle, that lay in various conditions. "That foreman

was not too soon getting his live-stock out of your country," he

continued to the hole, his tongue clacking as it made his words. "This

live-stock here's not enjoying itself like its owners in town. This

live-stock was intended for Eastern folks' dinner.--But you've got

ahead of 'em this trip," he said to the ravens. He laughed loudly,

and, hearing himself, stopped, and his face became stern. "You don't

want to talk this way, Russ Genesmere. Shut your head. You're

alone.--I wish I'd never known!" he suddenly cried out.

He went to his animals and sat down by them, clasping and unclasping his

hands. The mules were lying down on the baked mud of the wallow with

their loads on, and he loosed them. He stroked his white horse for some

little while, thinking; and it was in his heart that he had brought

these beasts into this scrape. It was sunset and cool. Against the

divine fires of the west the peaks towered clear in splendor impassive,

and forever aloof, and the universe seemed to fill with infinite

sadness. "If she'll tell me it's not so," he said, "I'll believe her. I

will believe her now. I'll make myself. She'll help me to." He took what

rest he dared, and started up from it much later than he had intended,

having had the talk with Lolita again in the room with the curtains. It

was nine when he set out for the short-cut under the moon, dazed by his

increasing torture. The brilliant disk, blurring to the eye, showed the

mountains unearthly plain, beautiful, and tall in the night. By-and-by a

mule fell and could not rise, and Genesmere decided it was as well for

all to rest again. The next he knew it was blazing sunshine, and the sky

at the same time bedded invisible in black clouds. And when his hand

reached for a cloud that came bellying down to him, it changed into a

pretzel, and salt burned in his mouth at the sight of it. He turned away

and saw the hot, unshaded mountains wrinkled in the sun, glazed and

shrunk, gullied like the parchment of an old man's throat; and then he

saw a man in a steeple-hat. He could no more lay the spectre that wasted

his mind than the thirst-demon which raged in his body. He shut his

eyes, and then his arm was beating at something to keep it away.

Pillowed on his saddle, he beat until he forgot. A blow at the corner of

his eye brought him up sitting, and a raven jumped from his chest.

"You're not experienced," said Genesmere. "I'm not dead yet. But I'm

obliged to you for being so enterprising. You've cleared my head. Quit

that talk, Russ Genesmere." He went to the mule that had given out

during the night. "Poor Jeff! We must lighten your pack. Now if that

hunchback had died here, the birds would have done his business for him

without help from any of your cats. Am I saying that, now, or only

thinking it? I know I'm alone. I've travelled that way in this world.

Why?" He turned his face, expecting some one to answer, and the answer

came in a fierce voice: "Because you're a man, and can stand this world

off by yourself. You look to no one." He suddenly took out the

handkerchief and tore the photograph to scraps. "That's lightened my

pack all it needs. Now for these boys, or they'll never make camp." He

took what the mules carried, his merchandise, and hid it carefully

between stones--for they had come near the mountain country--and,

looking at the plain he was leaving, he saw a river. "Ha, ha!" he said,

slyly; "you're not there, though. And I'll prove it to you." He chose

another direction, and saw another flowing river. "I was expecting you,"

he stated, quietly. "Don't bother me. I'm thirsty."

But presently as he journeyed he saw lying to his right a wide, fertile

place, with fruit-trees and water everywhere. "Peaches too!" he sang

out, and sprang off to run, but checked himself in five steps. "I don't

seem able to stop your foolish talking," he said, "but you shall not

chase around like that. You'll stay with me. I tell you that's a sham.

Look at it." Obedient, he looked hard at it, and the cactus and rocks

thrust through the watery image of the lake like two photographs on the

same plate. He shouted with strangling triumph, and continued shouting

until brier-roses along a brook and a farm-house unrolled to his left,

and he ran half-way there, calling his mother's name. "Why, you fool,

she's dead!" He looked slowly at his cut hands, for he had fallen among

stones. "Dead, back in Kentucky, ever so long ago," he murmured, softly.

"Didn't stay to see you get wicked." Then he grew stern again. "You've

showed yourself up, and you can't tell land from water. You're going to

let the boys take you straight. I don't trust you."

He started the mules, and caught hold of his horse's tail, and they set

out in single file, held steady by their instinct, stumbling ahead for

the water they knew among the mountains. Mules led, and the shouting man

brought up the rear, clutching the white tail like a rudder, his feet

sliding along through the stones. The country grew higher and rougher,

and the peaks blazed in the hot sky; slate and sand and cactus below,

gaping cracks and funnelled erosions above, rocks like monuments

slanting up to the top pinnacles; supreme Arizona, stark and dead in

space, like an extinct planet, flooded blind with eternal brightness.

The perpetual dominating peaks caught Genesmere's attention. "Toll on!"

he cried to them. "Toll on, you tall mountains. What do you care? Summer

and winter, night and day, I've known you, and I've heard you all along.

A man can't look but he sees you walling God's country from him, ringing

away with your knell."

He must have been lying down during some time, for now he saw the full

moon again, and his animals near him, and a fire blazing that himself

had evidently built. The coffee-pot sat on it, red-hot and split open.

He felt almost no suffering at all, but stronger than ever in his life,

and he heard something somewhere screaming "Water! water! water!" fast

and unceasing, like an alarm-clock. A rattling of stones made him turn,

and there stood a few staring cattle. Instantly he sprang to his feet,

and the screaming stopped. "Round 'em up, Russ Genesmere! It's getting

late!" he yelled, and ran among the cattle, whirling his rope. They

dodged weakly this way and that, and next he was on the white horse

urging him after the cows, who ran in a circle. One struck the end of a

log that stuck out from the fire, splintering the flames and embers, and

Genesmere followed on the tottering horse through the sparks, swinging

his rope and yelling in the full moon: "Round 'em up! round 'em up!

Don't you want to make camp? All the rest of the herd's bedded down

along with the ravens."

The white horse fell and threw him by the edge of a round hole, but he

did not know it till he opened his eyes and it was light again, and the

mountains still tolling. Then like a crash of cymbals the Tinaja beat

into his recognition. He knew the slate rock; he saw the broken natural

stairs. He plunged down them arms forward like a diver's, and ground his

forehead against the bottom. It was dry. His bloodshot eyes rolled once

up round the sheer walls. Yes, it was the Tinaja, and his hands began to

tear at the gravel. He flung himself to fresh places, fiercely grubbing

with his heels, biting into the sand with his teeth; while above him in

the canon his placid animals lay round the real Tinaja Bonita, having

slaked their thirst last night, in time, some thirty yards from where he

now lay bleeding and fighting the dust in the dry twin hole.

He heard voices, and put his hands up to something round his head. He

was now lying out in the light, with a cold bandage round his forehead,

and a moist rag on his lips.

"Water!" He could just make the whisper.

But Lolita made a sign of silence.

"Water!" he gasped.

She shook her head, smiling, and moistened the rag. That must be all

just now.

His eye sought and travelled, and stopped short, dilating; and Lolita

screamed at his leap for the living well.

"Not yet! Not yet!" she said in terror, grappling with him. "Help!

Luis!"

So this was their plot, the demon told him--to keep him from water! In a

frenzy of strength he seized Lolita. "Proved! Proved!" he shouted, and

struck his knife into her. She fell at once to the earth and lay calm,

eyes wide open, breathing in the bright sun. He rushed to the water and

plunged, swallowing and rolling.

Luis ran up from the cows he was gathering, and when he saw what was

done, sank by Lolita to support her. She pointed to the pool.

"He is killing himself!" she managed to say, and her head went lower.

"And I'll help you die, caberon! I'll tear your tongue. I'll--"

But Lolita, hearing Luis's terrible words, had raised a forbidding hand.

She signed to leave her and bring Genesmere to her.

The distracted Luis went down the stone stairs to kill the American in

spite of her, but the man's appearance stopped him. You could not raise

a hand against one come to this. The water-drinking was done, and

Genesmere lay fainting, head and helpless arms on the lowest stone, body

in the water. The Black Cross stood dry above. Luis heard Lolita's

voice, and dragged Genesmere to the top as quickly as he could. She,

seeing her lover, cried his name once and died; and Luis cast himself on

the earth.

"Fool! fool!" he repeated, catching at the ground, where he lay for some

while until a hand touched him. It was Genesmere.

"I'm seeing things pretty near straight now," the man said. "Come close.

I can't talk well. Was--was that talk of yours, and singing--was that

bluff?"

"God forgive me!" said poor Luis.

"You mean forgive me," said Genesmere. He lay looking at Lolita. "Close

her eyes," he said. And Luis did so. Genesmere was plucking at his

clothes, and the Mexican helped him draw out a handkerchief, which the

lover unfolded like a treasure. "She used to look like this," he began.

He felt and stopped. "Why, it's gone!" he said. He lay evidently seeking

to remember where the picture had gone, and his eyes went to the hills

whence no help came. Presently Luis heard him speaking, and, leaning to

hear, made out that he was murmuring his own name, Russ, in the way

Lolita had been used to say it. The boy sat speechless, and no thought

stirred in his despair as he watched. The American moved over, and put

his arms round Lolita, Luis knowing that he must not offer to help him

do this. He remained so long that the boy, who would never be a boy

again, bent over to see. But it was only another fainting-fit. Luis

waited; now and then the animals moved among the rocks. The sun crossed

the sky, bringing the many-colored evening, and Arizona was no longer

terrible, but once more infinitely sad. Luis started, for the American

was looking at him and beckoning.

"She's not here," Genesmere said, distinctly.

Luis could not follow.

"Not here, I tell you." The lover touched his sweetheart. "This is not

her. My punishment is nothing," he went on, his face growing beautiful.

"See there!"

Luis looked where he pointed.

"Don't you see her? Don't you see her fixing that camp for me? We're

going to camp together now."

But these were visions alien to Luis, and he stared helpless, anxious to

do anything that the man might desire. Genesmere's face darkened

wistfully.

"Am I not making camp?" he said.

Luis nodded to please him, without at all comprehending.

"You don't see her." Reason was warring with the departing spirit until

the end. "Well, maybe you're right. I never was sure. But I'm mortal

tired of travelling alone. I hope--"

That was the end, and Russ Genesmere lay still beside his sweetheart. It

was a black evening at the cabin, and a black day when Luis and old

Ramon raised and fenced the wooden head-stone, with its two forlorn

names.

A PILGRIM ON THE GILA

Midway from Grant to Thomas comes Paymaster's Hill, not much after Cedar

Springs and not long before you sight the valley where the Gila flows.

This lonely piece of road must lie three thousand miles from Washington;

but in the holiday journey that I made they are near together among the

adventures of mind and body that overtook me. For as I turned southward

our capital was my first stopping-place, and it was here I gathered the

expectations of Arizona with which I continued on my way.

Arizona was the unknown country I had chosen for my holiday, and I found

them describing it in our National House of Representatives, where I had

strolled for sight-seeing but stayed to listen. The Democrats were hot

to make the Territory a State, while the Republicans objected that the

place had about it still too much of the raw frontier. The talk and

replies of each party were not long in shaking off restraint, and in the

sharp exchange of satire the Republicans were reminded that they had not

thought Idaho and Wyoming unripe at a season when those Territories were

rumored to be Republican. Arizona might be Democratic, but neither

cattle wars nor mine revolutions flourished there. Good order and

prosperity prevailed. A member from Pennsylvania presently lost his

temper, declaring that gigantic generalities about milk and honey and

enlightenment would not avail to change his opinion. Arizona was well on

to three times the size of New York--had a hundred and thirteen thousand

square miles. Square miles of what? The desert of Sahara was twice as

big as Arizona, and one of the largest misfortunes on the face of the

earth. Arizona had sixty thousand inhabitants, not quite so many as the

town of Troy. And what sort of people? He understood that cactus was

Arizona's chief crop, stage-robbing her most active industry, and the

Apache her leading citizen.

And then the Boy Orator of the Rio Grande took his good chance. I forgot

his sallow face and black, unpleasant hair, and even his single

gesture--that straining lift of one hand above the shoulder during the

suspense of a sentence and that cracking it down into the other at the

full stop, endless as a pile-driver. His facts wiped any trick of manner

from my notice. Indians? Stage-robbers? Cactus? Yes. He would add

famine, drought, impotent law, daily murder; he could add much more, but

it was all told in Mr. Pumpelly's book, true as life, thirty years

ago--doubtless the latest news in Pennsylvania! Had this report

discouraged the gentleman from visiting Arizona? Why, he could go there

to-day in a Pullman car by two great roads and eat his three meals in

security. But Eastern statesmen were too often content with knowing

their particular corner of our map while a continent of ignorance lay in

their minds.

At this stroke applause sounded beside me, and, turning, I had my first

sight of the yellow duster. The bulky man that wore it shrewdly and

smilingly watched the orator, who now dwelt upon the rapid benefits of

the railways, the excellent men and things they brought to Arizona, the

leap into civilization that the Territory had taken. "Let Pennsylvania

see those blossoming fields for herself," said he, "those boundless

contiguities of shade." And a sort of cluck went off down inside my

neighbor's throat, while the speaker with rising heat gave us the

tonnage of plums exported from the Territory during the past fiscal

year. Wool followed.

"Sock it to 'em, Limber Jim!" murmured the man in the duster, and

executed a sort of step. He was plainly a personal acquaintance of the

speaker's.

Figures never stick by me, nor can I quote accurately the catalogue of

statistic abundance now recited in the House of Representatives; but as

wheat, corn, peaches, apricots, oranges, raisins, spices, the rose and

the jasmine flowered in the Boy Orator's eloquence, the genial antics of

my neighbor increased until he broke into delighted mutterings, such as

"He's a stud-horse," and "Put the kybosh on 'em," and many more that

have escaped my memory. But the Boy Orator's peroration I am glad to

remember, for his fervid convictions lifted him into the domain of

metaphor and cadence; and though to be sure I made due allowance for

enthusiasm, his picture of Arizona remained vivid with me, and I should

have voted to make the Territory a State that very day.

"With her snow-clad summits, with the balm of her Southern vineyards,

she loudly calls for a sister's rights. Not the isles of Greece, nor any

cycle of Cathay, can compete with her horticultural resources, her Salt

River, her Colorado, her San Pedro, her Gila, her hundred irrigated

valleys, each one surpassing the shaded Paradise of the Nile, where

thousands of noble men and elegantly educated ladies have already

located, and to which thousands more, like patient monuments, are

waiting breathless to throng when the franchise is proclaimed. And if my

death could buy that franchise, I would joyfully boast such martyrdom."

The orator cracked his hands together in this supreme moment, and the

bulky gentleman in the duster drove an elbow against my side, whispering

to me at the same time behind his hand, in a hoarse confidence:

"Deserted Jericho! California only holds the record on stoves now."

"I'm afraid I do not catch your allusion," I began. But at my voice he

turned sharply, and, giving me one short, ugly stare, was looking about

him, evidently at some loss, when a man at his farther side pulled at

his duster, and I then saw that he had all along been taking me for a

younger companion he had come in with, and with whom he now went away.

In the jostle we had shifted places while his eyes were upon the various

speakers, and to him I seemed an eavesdropper. Both he and his friend

had a curious appearance, and they looked behind them, meeting my gaze

as I watched them going; and then they made to each other some laughing

comment, of which I felt myself to be the inspiration. I was standing

absently on the same spot, still in a mild puzzle over California and

the record on stoves. Certainly I had overheard none of their secrets,

if they had any; I could not even guess what might be their true opinion

about admitting Arizona to our Union.

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