By Honoré de Balzac

_Done into English by the Editor_

On the twenty-second of January, 1793, about eight o’clock in the

evening, an old lady was walking down the steep hill that ends in front

of the church of Saint Laurent, in the Faubourg Saint Martin in Paris.

It had snowed so much throughout the day that foot-falls could scarcely

be heard. The streets were deserted. The very natural dread inspired

by the silence was augmented by all the terror which at that time

caused France to groan; then, too, the old lady had not as yet met any

one; her sight had long been feeble, so for this and for other reasons

she could not discern by the lights of the lanterns the few distant

passers-by, who were scattered like phantoms on the broad highway of

the quarter. She went on courageously alone through that solitude, as

though her age were a talisman which would preserve her from all evil.

When she had passed the rue des Morts, she thought she could

distinguish the heavy and resolute steps of a man walking behind her.

She fancied that she had heard that sound before; she was frightened

at having been followed, and tried to walk more rapidly in order to

reach a brightly lighted shop, hoping to be able in the light to settle

the suspicions that had seized her. As soon as she found herself within

the direct rays of light which came from the shop, she quickly turned

her head and glimpsed a human form in the haze; that indistinct vision

sufficed. She faltered a moment under the weight of the terror which

oppressed her, for she doubted no longer that she had been followed

by the stranger from the first step that she had taken outside of her

home, but the desire to escape from a spy lent her strength. Incapable

of reasoning, she doubled her pace, as though she could escape from

a man who was, necessarily, more agile than she. After running for

several minutes she reached the shop of a pastry-cook, rushed in, and

tumbled rather than sat down upon a chair in front of the counter.

The moment she rattled the door-latch, a young woman who was occupied

in embroidering raised her eyes, recognized through the glass

partition the old-fashioned mantle of violet silk in which the old

lady was enveloped, and hastened to open a drawer, as though to take

out something which she intended to give her. Not only did the young

woman’s movement and expression indicate a wish to be rid promptly of

the unknown, as if she were one of those persons whom one is not glad

to see, but she even allowed an expression of impatience to escape her

upon finding that the drawer was empty; then, without looking at the

lady, she rushed from the counter, turned toward the back shop, and

called her husband, who appeared immediately.

“Now, where did you put--,” she demanded of him, with a mysterious air,

and designated the old lady by a turn of the eye, without finishing her

sentence.

Although the pastry-cook could see only the immense black silk bonnet,

surrounded by knots of violet ribbons, which formed the head-dress

of the unknown, he turned away, after having given his wife a look

which seemed to say, “Did you suppose that I would leave _that_ on

your counter?” and quickly disappeared. Astounded by the old lady’s

silence and immobility, the tradeswoman walked toward her, and as she

examined her she was conscious of a feeling of compassion, and perhaps

also of curiosity. Although the stranger’s complexion was naturally

pallid, like that of a person vowed to secret austerities, it was easy

to recognize that some recent emotion had given her an extraordinary

pallor. Her head-dress was so disposed as to hide her hair--doubtless

whitened by age, since the neatness of the collar of her dress

proclaimed that she did not use hair-powder. That article of adornment

lent to her figure a sort of religious severity. Her features were

grave and dignified. Formerly the manners and the habitudes of people

of quality were so different from those of people belonging to the

other classes that one easily divined a person of the nobility. So the

young woman was herself persuaded that the unknown was a member of the

outlawed nobility, and that she had belonged to the court.

“Madame--” she said to her, involuntarily, and with respect, forgetting

that this title was proscribed.

The old lady did not respond. She held her eyes fixed upon the window

of the shop, as if some terrifying object had there been descried.

“What is the matter, Citizeness?” asked the proprietor of the shop who

reappeared at that moment.

The citizen pastry-cook aroused the lady from her revery by handing to

her a little pasteboard box, covered with blue paper.

“Nothing, nothing, my friends,” she replied in a mild voice.

She raised her eyes to the pastry-cook as though to cast upon him a

glance of gratitude; but upon seeing him with a red bonnet upon his

head, she allowed a cry to escape her:

“Ah! you have betrayed me!”

The young woman and her husband replied by a gesture of horror which

caused the Unknown to blush--perhaps for having suspicion, perhaps from

pleasure.

“Excuse me,” she said, with a childlike gentleness.

Then, taking a _louis d’or_ from her pocket, she presented it to the

pastry-cook.

“Here is the price agreed upon,” she added.

There is an indigence which the poor know how to divine. The

pastry-cook and his wife looked at each other and watched the old lady,

while they exchanged the same thought. That _louis d’or_ seemed to

be the last. The hands of the lady trembled in offering that piece,

which she looked upon with sadness and without avarice, for she seemed

to realize the full extent of the sacrifice. Fasting and misery were

graven upon that face in lines quite as legible as those of fear and

her habits of asceticism. There were in her garments some vestiges

of magnificence: the silk was threadbare, the cloak neat though

old-fashioned, the lace carefully mended--in short, the tatters of

opulence! The tradespeople, placed between pity and self-interest,

commenced to solace their consciences by words:

“But Citizeness, you seem very feeble--”

“Perhaps Madame would like to take some refreshment?” asked the woman,

cutting the words of her husband short.

“We are not so black as we are painted!” cried the pastry-cook.

“It’s so cold! Madame was perhaps chilled by her walk? But you may rest

here and warm yourself a little.”

Won by the tone of benevolence which animated the words of the

charitable shopkeepers, the lady avowed that she had been followed by a

stranger, and that she was afraid to return home alone.

“It is no more than that?” replied the man with the red hat. “Wait for

me, Citizeness.”

He gave the _louis_ to his wife; then, moved by that species of

restitution which glides into the conscience of a merchant when he has

received an exorbitant price for merchandise of mediocre value, he went

to put on his uniform of the National Guard, took his chapeau, thrust

his sabre into his belt, and reappeared under arms; but his wife had

had time to reflect. As in many other hearts, reflection closed the

hand opened by beneficence. Disturbed, and fearing to see her husband

in a bad affair, the pastry-cook’s wife essayed to stop him by tugging

at the skirt of his coat. But, obedient to a sentiment of charity, the

brave man offered to escort the old lady at once.

“It seems that the man who frightened the Citizeness is still prowling

about the shop,” said the young woman nervously.

“I am afraid so,” artlessly replied the lady.

“If he should be a spy! If it should be a conspiracy! Don’t go; and

take back from her the box.”

These words, breathed into the ear of the pastry-cook by his wife,

froze the impromptu courage which had possessed him.

“Eh’ I’ll just go out and say two words to him, and rid you of him

quickly,” cried the pastry-cook, opening the door and rushing out.

The old lady, passive as an infant, and almost dazed, reseated herself

upon the chair. The honest merchant was not slow in reappearing; his

face, naturally red, and still more flushed by the heat of his oven,

had suddenly become livid; such a great fright agitated him that his

legs trembled and his eyes looked like those of a drunken man.

“Do you wish to have our heads cut off, miserable aristocrat?” he

shrieked at her with fury. “Just show us your heels, never come back

here again, and don’t count any more on me to furnish you the stuff

for conspiracy.”

As he ejaculated these words, the pastry-cook tried to take from the

old lady the little box which she had put in one of her pockets. But

scarcely had the bold hands of the pastry-cook touched her vestments

than the Unknown, preferring to face the dangers of her way home

without other defense than God, rather than to lose that which she had

come to purchase, recovered the agility of her youth; she darted toward

the door, opened it abruptly, and disappeared before the eyes of the

stupefied and trembling woman and her husband.

As soon as the Unknown found herself outside, she began walking

rapidly; but her strength soon failed her, for she heard the spy by

whom she was pitilessly followed make the snow craunch under the

pressure of his heavy steps. She was obliged to stop--he stopped. She

dared neither to speak to him nor to look at him, whether on account

of the fear with which she was seized or from lack of intelligence.

She continued her way, walking slowly; thereupon the man slackened

his steps so as to remain standing at a distance which permitted him

to keep his eye upon her. He seemed to be the very shadow of that

old woman. Nine o’clock was striking when the silent couple repassed

in front of the church of Saint Laurent. It is in the nature of all

souls, even the most infirm, that a feeling of calm should succeed

one of violent agitation, for if our feelings are infinite, our

organs are limited. And so the Unknown, not experiencing any harm

from her supposed persecutor, chose to see in him a secret friend,

eager to protect her. She reconstructed all the circumstances which

had accompanied the Stranger’s appearances, as if to find plausible

arguments for that consoling opinion, and she then took pleasure in

recognizing in him good rather than evil intentions.

Forgetting the fright which that man had inspired in the pastry-cook,

she advanced with a firm step into the higher regions of the Faubourg

Saint-Martin. After a half-hour of walking, she reached a house

situated near the junction formed by the main street of the Faubourg

and that which leads to the Barrière de Pantin. Even to-day that spot

is one of the most deserted of all Paris. The north wind, passing over

the Buttes Chaumont and from Bellville, whistles athwart the houses, or

rather the hovels, scattered about in that almost uninhabited valley

where the dividing lines are walls made of earth and bones. That

desolate place seemed to be the natural asylum of misery and despair.

The man who had persisted in the pursuit of the poor creature who

had the hardihood to traverse those silent streets at night seemed

impressed by the spectacle presented to his eyes. He rested pensively,

standing and in an attitude of hesitation, in the feeble light of a

lantern whose uncertain rays with difficulty pierced the mist.

Fear gave eyes to the old woman, who fancied that she could perceive

something sinister in the features of the Stranger. She felt her

terrors reawake, and profited by the sort of uncertainty which had

retarded the man’s advance to glide in the darkness toward the door of

the lonely house. She pressed a spring, and disappeared like a ghost.

The Stranger, immobile, contemplated that house, which stood in some

sort as the type of the miserable habitations of the quarter. That

rickety hovel, built of rubble, was covered by a coat of yellow

plaster, so deeply cracked that one thought to see it tumble before

the least effort of the wind. The roof, of brown tiles and covered

with moss, had so sunk in several places as to make it seem likely

to give way under the weight of the snow. Each floor there had three

windows, whose sashes, rotted by dampness and disjointed by the action

of the sun, announced that the cold must penetrate into the room. That

isolated house resembled an old tower which time had forgotten to

destroy. A feeble light shone through the windows which irregularly

cleft the mansard roof by which the poor edifice was crowned, while

all the rest of the house was in complete obscurity. The old woman

climbed, not without difficulty, the steep and rough staircase, whose

length was supplied with a rope in the guise of a baluster. She knocked

mysteriously at the door of the apartment which she found in the attic,

and dropped hastily upon a chair which an old man offered her.

“Hide! hide yourself!” she said to him. “Although we go out very

rarely, our movements are known, our footsteps are spied upon.”

“What is there new in that?” demanded another old lady, seated beside

the fire.

“The man who has been prowling around the house since yesterday

followed me to-night.”

At these words the three occupants of the attic regarded one another,

allowing signs of profound terror to appear on their faces. The old

man was the least agitated of the three, perhaps because he was in the

greatest danger. Under the weight of a great calamity, or under the

yoke of persecution, a courageous man begins, so to say, by making the

sacrifice of himself; he looks upon his days as just so many victories

won back from destiny. The looks of the two women, fastened upon this

old man, made it easy to divine that he was the sole object of their

intense solicitude.

“Why despair of God, my sisters?” said he in a voice low but

impressive. “We sang His praises amid the cries which the assassins

raised, and the groans of the dying at the Carmelite convent. If He

decreed that I should be saved from that butchery, it was doubtless

in order to reserve me for a destiny which I must accept without

murmuring. God protects his own, He may dispose of them at His

pleasure. It is of you, and not of me, that we must think.”

“No,” said one of the old ladies; “what are our lives in comparison

with that of a priest?”

“When once I found myself outside of the Abbey of Chelles, I considered

myself as dead,” said that one of the two nuns who had not gone out.

“Here,” replied the one who had come in, handing the priest the little

box, “here are the wafers.... But,” she cried, “I hear some one

mounting the stairs!”

All three thereupon listened intently. The sounds ceased.

“Do not be affrighted,” said the priest, “if some one should essay to

enter. A person upon whose fidelity we can count has undoubtedly taken

all needful measures to pass the frontier, and will come to seek the

letters which I have written to the Duc de Langeais and to the Marquis

de Beauséant, asking them to consider the means of rescuing you from

this terrible country, from the death or the misery which awaits you

here.”

“You do not mean to go with us, then?” cried the two nuns gently,

manifesting a sort of despair.

“My place is where there are victims,” said the priest with simplicity.

They remained silent, and gazed at their companion with devout

admiration.

“Sister Martha,” he said, addressing the nun who had gone to get the

wafers, “that messenger I speak of will reply ‘_Fiat voluntas_’ to the

word ‘_Hosanna_.’”

“There is some one on the stairs!” cried the other nun, opening the

door of a hiding-place under the roof.

This time they could easily hear, amid the most profound silence,

the footsteps of a man resounding upon the stairs, whose treads were

covered with ridges made by the hardened mud. The priest crept with

difficulty into a species of cupboard, and the nun threw over him some

garments.

“You may close the door, Sister Agatha,” said he in a muffled voice.

The priest was scarcely hidden before three taps on the door gave a

shock to the two saintly women, who consulted each other with their

eyes, without daring to pronounce a single word. They each seemed to be

about sixty years old. Separated from the world for forty years, they

were like plants habituated to the air of a hothouse, which wilt if

they are taken from it. Accustomed to the life of a convent, they were

no longer able to conceive of any other. One morning, their grating

having been shattered, they shuddered to find themselves free. One can

easily imagine the species of artificial imbecility which the events

of the Revolution had produced in their innocent hearts. Incapable of

reconciling their conventual ideas with the difficulties of life, and

not even comprehending their situation, they resembled those children

who have been zealously cared for hitherto, and who, abandoned by

their motherly protector, pray instead of weeping. And so, in face of

the danger which they apprehended at that moment, they remained mute

and passive, having no conception of any other defense than Christian

resignation.

The man who desired to enter interpreted that silence in his own

manner. He opened the door and appeared suddenly before them. The two

nuns shuddered as they recognized the man who for some time had been

prowling about their house and making inquiries about them. They

remained stock-still, but gazed at him with anxious curiosity, after

the manner of savage children, who examine strangers in silence.

The man was tall and large; but nothing in his demeanor, in his

air, nor in his physiognomy indicated an evil man. He imitated the

immobility of the nuns, and moved his eyes slowly about the room in

which he found himself.

Two straw mats, laid upon boards, served the two nuns as beds. A single

table was in the middle of the room and upon it they had placed a

copper candlestick, a few plates, three knives, and a round loaf of

bread. The fire on the hearth was meagre. A few sticks of wood piled in

a corner attested the poverty of the two recluses. The walls, coated

with an ancient layer of paint, proved the bad state of the roof, for

stains like brown threads marked the infiltrations of the rainwater.

A relic, rescued doubtless from the pillage of the Abbey of Chelles,

adorned the chimney mantel. Three chairs, two coffers, and a wretched

chest of drawers completed the furniture of the room. A door beside the

chimney allowed one to conjecture the existence of a second chamber.

The inventory of the cell was speedily made by the person who had

thrust himself under such alarming auspices into the midst of that

group. A sentiment of commiseration painted itself upon his face, and

he cast a benevolent glance upon the two women, at least as embarrassed

as they. The singular silence preserved by all three lasted but a

short time, for the Stranger at last divined the moral simplicity and

the inexperience of the two poor creatures, and he said to them in

a voice which he tried to soften: “I do not come here as an enemy,

Citizenesses.”

He paused, and then resumed: “My sisters, if there should come to you

any misfortune, believe that I have not contributed to it.... I have a

favor to ask of you.”

They still maintained their silence.

“If I seem importunate, if ... I embarrass you, tell me so freely....

I will go; but understand that I am entirely devoted to you; that if

there is any good office that I am able to render you, you may employ

me without fear; and that I alone, perhaps, am above the law, since

there is no longer a king.”

There was such an accent of truth in these words that Sister Agatha,

the one of the two nuns who belonged to the family of Langeais,

and whose manners seemed to say that she had formerly known the

magnificence of fêtes and had breathed the air of the court, instantly

pointed to one of the chairs, as if to ask their guest to be seated.

The Stranger manifested a sort of joy mingled with sadness as he

recognized that gesture; and he waited until the two venerable women

were seated, before seating himself.

“You have given shelter,” he continued, “to a venerable unsworn priest,

who has miraculously escaped the massacre at the Carmelites.”

“_Hosanna!_” said Sister Agatha, interrupting the Stranger, and gazing

at him with anxious inquiry.

“I don’t think that is his name,” he replied.

“But, monsieur,” said Sister Martha hastily, “we haven’t any priest

here, and----”

“In that case, you must be more careful and more prudent,” retorted the

Stranger gently, reaching to the table and taking up a breviary. “I do

not believe that you understand Latin, and----”

He did not continue, for the extraordinary emotion depicted on the

faces of the two poor nuns made him feel that he had gone too far; they

were trembling, and their eyes were filled with tears.

“Reassure yourselves,” he said to them in a cheery voice; “I know the

name of your guest, and yours; and three days ago I was informed of

your destination and of your devotion to the venerable Abbé of----”

“_Chut!_” said Sister Agatha naïvely, putting her finger to her lips.

“You see, my sisters, that if I had formed the horrible design of

betraying you, I might already have accomplished it more than once.”

When he heard these words, the priest emerged from his prison and

reappeared in the middle of the room.

“I cannot believe, monsieur,” he said to the Stranger, “that you can be

one of our persecutors, and I have faith in you. What do you want of

me?”

The saintlike confidence of the priest, the nobility that shone in

all his features, would have disarmed assassins. The mysterious

personage who had enlivened that scene of misery and resignation gazed

for a moment at the group formed by these three; then he assumed a

confidential tone, and addressed the priest in these words:

“Father, I have come to implore you to celebrate a mortuary mass for

the repose of the soul of a--a consecrated person, whose body, however,

will never repose in holy ground.”

The priest involuntarily shuddered. The two nuns, not understanding as

yet of whom the Stranger was speaking, stood with necks outstretched,

and faces turned towards the two speakers in an attitude of curiosity.

The ecclesiastic scrutinized the Stranger; unfeigned anxiety was

depicted upon his face, and his eyes expressed the most ardent

supplication.

“Very well,” replied the priest; “to-night, at midnight, return, and I

shall be ready to celebrate the only funeral service which we can offer

in expiation of the crime of which you speak.”

The Stranger started; but a satisfaction, at once gentle and solemn,

seemed to triumph over some secret grief. After having respectfully

saluted the priest and the two holy women, he disappeared, manifesting

a sort of mute gratitude which was comprehended by those three noble

hearts.

About two hours after this scene the Stranger returned, knocked

discreetly at the attic door, and was admitted by Mademoiselle de

Beauséant, who conducted him into the second room of that modest

retreat, where everything had been prepared for the ceremony.

Between the flues of the chimney the two nuns had carried the old

chest of drawers, whose decrepit outlines were concealed beneath a

magnificent altar-cloth of green moiré silk. A large crucifix of

ebony and ivory was fastened upon the yellow wall, which served to

emphasize its nakedness, and irresistibly drew the eye. Four little

fluttering wax-tapers, which the sisters had succeeded in fixing upon

that improvised altar by means of sealing wax, threw a light pale and

sickly, which was reflected by the wall. That feeble glow scarcely

illuminated the rest of the room, but by shedding its glory only over

those holy things upon that unadorned altar, it seemed a ray from the

torch of heaven. The floor was damp. The roof, which on two sides

declined abruptly, as in a loft, had several cracks, through which

passed an icy wind.

Nothing displayed less pomp, and yet perhaps nothing could have been

more solemn than that sad ceremony.

A profound silence that would have permitted them to hear the faintest

sound on distant thoroughfares diffused a sort of sombre majesty over

that nocturnal scene. In short, the grandeur of the occasion contrasted

so strongly with the poverty of the surroundings that the result was a

sentiment of religious awe. On either side of the altar, the two old

nuns, kneeling on the damp floor, heedless of the deadly moisture,

prayed in concert with the priest, who, clad in his pontifical

vestments, prepared a golden chalice ornamented with precious stones,

a consecrated vessel rescued doubtless from the pillage of the Abbey

of Chelles. Beside that pyx, a monument of royal magnificence, were

the water and wine destined for the sacrament, contained in two

glasses scarcely worthy of the lowest tavern. In default of a missal,

the priest had placed his breviary on a corner of the altar. A common

plate was provided for the washing of those innocent hands, pure of

bloodshed. All was majestic, and yet paltry; poor, but noble; profane

and holy at the same time. The Stranger knelt piously between the two

nuns. But suddenly, when he noticed a band of crape on the chalice and

on the crucifix--for, having nothing to indicate the purpose of that

mortuary mass, the priest had draped God Himself in mourning--he was

assailed by such an overpowering memory that drops of sweat gathered

upon his broad forehead. The four silent actors in that scene gazed at

one another mysteriously; then their hearts, acting upon one another,

communicated their sentiments to one another and flowed together into a

single religious commiseration; it was as if their thoughts had evoked

the martyr whose remains had been devoured by quicklime, and whose

shade stood before them in all its royal majesty. They celebrated an

_obit_ without the body of the deceased. Beneath those disjointed tiles

and laths, four Christians had come to intercede before God for a king

of France, and perform his obsequies without a bier. It was the purest

of all possible devotions, an astounding act of fidelity, accomplished

without a selfish thought. Doubtless, in the eyes of God, it was like

the cup of cold water which balances the greatest virtues. The whole of

monarchy was there, in the prayers of a priest and of two poor women;

but perhaps also the Revolution was represented, by that man whose face

betrayed too much remorse not to cause a belief that he was fulfilling

the vows of an immense repentance.

In lieu of pronouncing the Latin words, “_Introibo ad altare Dei_,”

etc., the priest, by a divine inspiration, looked at the three

assistants who represented Christian France, and said to them, in order

to efface the poverty of that wretched place:

“We are about to enter into the sanctuary of God!”

At these words, uttered with an impressive unction, a holy awe

seized the assistant and the two nuns. Beneath the arches of St.

Peter’s at Rome God could not have appeared with more majesty than

He then appeared in that asylum of poverty, before the eyes of those

Christians; so true is it that between man and Him every intermediary

seems useless, and that He derives His grandeur from Himself alone.

The fervor of the Stranger was genuine, and so the sentiment which

united the prayers of those four servitors of God and the king was

unanimous. The sacred words rang out like celestial music amid the

silence. There was a moment when tears choked the Stranger; it was

during the paternoster. The priest added to it this Latin prayer, which

was evidently understood by the Stranger: “_Et remitte scelus regicidis

sicut Ludovicus eis remisit semetipse!_ (And pardon the guilt of the

regicides even as Louis himself forgave them!)”

The two nuns saw two great tears leave a humid trace adown the manly

cheeks of the Stranger, and fall upon the floor. The Office for the

Dead was recited. The _Domine salvum fac regem_, chanted in a deep

voice, touched the hearts of those faithful royalists, who reflected

that the infant king, for whom at that moment they were supplicating

the Most High, was a prisoner in the hands of his enemies. The Stranger

shuddered at the thought that there might yet be committed a new crime,

in which he would doubtless be forced to participate. When the funeral

service was terminated, the priest made a sign to the two nuns, who

retired. As soon as he found himself alone with the Stranger, he walked

towards him with a mild and melancholy expression, and said to him in a

paternal voice:

“My son, if you have dipped your hands in the blood of the martyr

king, confess yourself to me. There is no sin which, in the eyes of

God, may not be effaced by repentance as touching and sincere as yours

seems to be.”

At the first words pronounced by the ecclesiastic, the Stranger allowed

an involuntary movement of terror to escape him; but he resumed a calm

countenance, and regarded the astonished priest with assurance.

“Father,” he said to him in a perceptibly altered voice, “no one is

more innocent than I of bloodshed.”

“I am bound to believe you,” said the priest.

There was a pause, during which he examined his penitent more closely;

then, persisting in taking him for one of those timid members of the

Convention who sacrificed an inviolable and consecrated head in order

to preserve their own, he continued in a solemn voice:

“Remember, my son, that it is not enough, in order to be absolved

from that great crime, not to have actually taken part in it. Those

who, when they might have defended the king, left their swords in the

scabbard, will have a very heavy account to render before the King of

the Heavens.... Ah, yes!” added the old priest, shaking his head with

an expressive movement, “yes, very heavy; for, by remaining idle, they

became the involuntary accomplices of that hideous crime.”

“Do you think,” demanded the stupefied Stranger, “that an indirect

participation will be punished?... The soldier who is ordered to join

the shooting-squad, is he also culpable?”

The priest hesitated. Pleased with the dilemma in which he had placed

that puritan of royalty by planting him between the dogma of passive

obedience, which, according to the partisans of monarchy, dominates

the military codes, and the no less important dogma which consecrates

the respect due to the persons of kings, the Stranger was ready to see

in the hesitation of the priest a favorable solution of the doubts

by which he seemed to be tormented. Then, in order not to allow the

venerable Jansenist any more time to reflect, he said to him:

“I should blush to offer you any sort of compensation for the funeral

service which you have celebrated for the repose of the king’s soul

and for the relief of my conscience. One cannot pay for an inestimable

thing except by an offering which is also priceless. Deign, then,

monsieur, to accept the gift of a blessed relic which I offer you. A

day will come, perhaps, when you will understand its value.”

As he said these words, the Stranger handed the ecclesiastic a small

box of light weight; the priest took it involuntarily, so to speak,

for the solemnity of the man’s words, the tone in which he said them,

and the respect with which he handled the box, had plunged him into a

profound surprise. They then returned to the room where the two nuns

were awaiting them.

“You are,” said the Stranger, “in a house whose owner, Mucius Scaevola,

the plasterer who occupies the first floor, is celebrated throughout

the section for his patriotism; but he is secretly attached to the

Bourbons. He used to be a huntsman of Monseigneur the Prince of Conti,

and to him he owes his fortune. If you do not go out of his house,

you are in greater safety here than in any place else in France. Stay

here. Devout hearts will attend to your necessities, and you may await

without danger less evil times. A year hence, on the twenty-first of

January”--(in uttering these words he could not conceal an involuntary

movement)--“if you continue to adopt this dismal place of asylum, I

will return to celebrate with you the expiatory mass.”

He said no more. He bowed to the silent occupants of the attic, cast a

last glance upon the evidences which testified of their indigence, and

went away.

To the two innocent nuns, such an adventure had all the interest of

a romance; and so, as soon as the venerable abbé informed them of the

mysterious gift so solemnly bestowed upon him by that man, the box

was placed upon the table and the three faces, unquiet, dimly lighted

by the candle, betrayed an indescribable curiosity. Mademoiselle de

Langeais opened the box, and found therein a handkerchief of very

fine linen, drenched with perspiration; and, on unfolding it, they

recognized stains.

“It is blood!” said the priest.

“It is marked with the royal crown!” cried the other nun.

The two sisters dropped the precious relic with horror. To those two

naïve souls the mystery in which the Stranger was enveloped became

altogether inexplicable; and as for the priest, from that day he did

not even seek an explanation.

The three prisoners were not slow in perceiving that in spite of the

Terror a powerful arm was stretched over them.

In the first place, they received some wood and some provisions; then

the two nuns realized that a woman must be associated with their

protector, when some one sent them linen and clothing which enabled

them to go out without being remarked on account of the aristocratic

fashion of the garments which they had been forced to retain; and

lastly, Mucius Scaevola gave them two cards of citizenship. Often,

advice necessary to the priest’s safety reached him by devious ways;

and he found this advice so opportune that it could have been given

only by one initiated in secrets of state.

Despite the famine which prevailed in Paris, the outcasts found at

the door of their lodging rations of white bread which were regularly

brought there by invisible hands; nevertheless, they believed that

they could recognize in Mucius Scaevola the mysterious agent of that

benefaction, which was always as ingenious as it was discerning. The

noble occupants of the attic could not doubt that their protector was

the person who had come to ask the priest to celebrate the expiatory

mass on the night of the twenty-second of January, 1793; so that he

became the object of a peculiar cult of worship to those three beings,

who had no hope except in him, and lived only through him. They had

added special prayers for him to their devotions; night and morning

those pious hearts lifted their voices for his happiness, for his

prosperity, for his health, and supplicated God to deliver him from

all snares, to deliver him from his enemies, and to accord him a long

and peaceable life. Their gratitude, renewed every day, so to speak,

was necessarily accompanied by a sentiment of curiosity which became

more lively from day to day. The circumstances which had accompanied

the appearance of the Stranger were the subject of their conversations;

they formed a thousand conjectures regarding him, and the diversion

afforded them by their thoughts of him was a benefaction of a new kind.

They promised themselves not to allow the Stranger to evade their

friendship on the evening when he should return, according to his

promise, to commemorate the sad anniversary of the death of Louis XVI.

That night, so impatiently awaited, came at last. At midnight the sound

of the Stranger’s heavy steps was heard on the old wooden staircase;

the room had been arrayed to receive him, the altar was dressed. This

time the sisters opened the door beforehand and both pressed forward to

light the stairway. Mademoiselle de Langeais even went down a few steps

in order to see her benefactor the sooner.

“Come,” she said to him in a tremulous and affectionate voice, “come,

we are waiting for you.”

The man raised his head, cast a sombre glance upon the nun, and made

no reply. She felt as if a garment of ice had fallen upon her, and

she said no more; at his aspect the gratitude and curiosity expired

in all their hearts. He was perhaps less cold, less taciturn, less

terrible, than he appeared to those hearts, the exaltation of whose

feelings disposed to outpourings of friendliness. The three poor

prisoners, understanding that the man desired to remain a Stranger to

them, resigned themselves. The priest fancied that he detected upon

the Stranger’s lips a smile that was promptly repressed the moment he

saw the preparations that had been made to receive him. He heard the

mass, and prayed; but he disappeared after having responded negatively

to a few words of polite invitation upon the part of Mademoiselle de

Langeais to partake of the little collation they had prepared.

After the ninth of Thermidor, the nuns and the Abbé de Marolles were

able to go about Paris without incurring the least danger. The first

errand of the old priest was to a perfumer’s shop, at the sign of _La

Reine des Fleurs_, kept by Citizen and Citizeness Ragon, formerly

perfumers to the Court, who had remained faithful to the royal family,

and of whose services the Vendeans availed themselves to correspond

with the princes and the royalist committee in Paris. The abbé, dressed

according to the style of that epoch, was standing on the doorstep of

that shop, between Saint-Roch and _Rue des Frondeurs_, when a crowd

which filled the _Rue Saint-Honoré_ prevented him from going out.

“What is it?” he asked Madame Ragon.

“It is nothing,” she replied; “just the tumbril and the executioner,

going to the Place Louis XV. Ah, we saw him very often last year; but

to-day, four days after the anniversary of the twenty-first of January,

we can look at that horrible procession without distress.”

“Why so?” said the abbé. “It is not Christian, that which you say.”

“Eh, it’s the execution of the accomplices of Robespierre. They

defended themselves as long as they could, but they’re going now

themselves where they have sent so many innocents.”

The crowd passed like a flood. Over the sea of heads, the Abbé de

Marolles, yielding to an impulse of curiosity, saw standing on the

tumbril the man who, three days before, had listened to his mass.

“Who is that?” he said, “that man who----”

“That is the headsman,” replied Monsieur Ragon, calling the executioner

of the great by his monarchical name.

“My friend, my friend,” cried Madame Ragon, “_monsieur l’abbé_ is

fainting!”

And the old woman seized a phial of salts, in order to bring the old

priest to himself.

“Without doubt he gave me,” said he, “the handkerchief with which the

King wiped his brow when he went to his martyrdom.... Poor man! ...

That steel knife had a heart, when all France had none!”

The perfumers thought that the unhappy priest was delirious.

Short-story masterpieces, Vol. 2 · 第 15 / 27 题