THE SCIENCE OF KNIGHT-ERRANTRY.

"It is a science," replied Don Quixote, "which comprehends all, or most

of the other sciences; for he who professes it must be learned in the

law, and understand distributive and commutative justice, that he may

know not only how to assign to each man what is truly his own, but what

is proper for him to possess; he must be conversant in divinity, in

order to be able to explain, clearly and distinctly, the Christian faith

which he professes; he must be skilled in medicine, especially in

botany, that he may know both how to cure the diseases with which he may

be afflicted, and collect the various remedies which Providence has

scattered in the midst of the wilderness, nor be compelled on every

emergency to be running in quest of a physician to heal him; he must be

an astronomer, that he may if necessary ascertain by the stars the exact

hour of the night and what part or climate of the world he is in; he

must understand mathematics, because he will have occasion for them; and

taking it for granted that he must be adorned with all the cardinal and

theological virtues, I descend to other more minute particulars, and say

that he must know how to swim as well as it is reported of Fish

Nicholas;[9] he must know how to shoe a horse and repair his saddle and

bridle: and to return to higher concerns, he must preserve his faith

inviolable towards Heaven, and also to his mistress; he must be chaste

in his thoughts, modest in his words, liberal in good works, valiant in

exploits, patient in toils, charitable to the needy, and steadfastly

adhering to the truth, even at the hazard of his life. Of all these

great and small parts a good knight-errant is composed."

Wit and Wisdom of Don Quixote · 第 54 / 82 题