LETTER LXI.

_Worthy_ to _Harrington_.

_Belleview._

I THANK you for your letters, but I wish you had something

better for the subject of them—the sad repetition of your feelings and

sorrows, pains me exceedingly—I promise to be with you soon—perhaps

before you can receive this letter.

WHATEVER concerns my friend, most sensibly affects me—You, _Harrington_,

are the friend of my heart, and nothing has so much grieved me as the

story of your misfortunes.

IT is a maxim well received, and seems to be admitted an article in the

moral creed of mankind, “that the enjoyments of life do not compensate

the miseries.” Since, then, we are born to suffer, and pain must attend

us in all the stages of our journey, let us philosophically welcome our

companion. The most eligible plan we can adopt, is to be contented in

the condition that Providence hath assigned us. Let us trust that our

burden will not be heavier than we can bear—When we adopt this plan, and

are sensible we have this trust, our lesson is complete—we have learned

all—we are arrived to the perfection of sublunary happiness.

DO not think I am preaching to you a mere sermon of morality—let me

impress your mind with the folly of repining, and the blessing of a

contented mind.

LET me intreat you not to puzzle your brain with vain speculations—if

you are disposed to argue, do not put foolish cases that never

existed—take the light of facts, and reason from them.

WHEN we are surrounded with miseries of life—the baseness of false

friends—the malice of enemies—when we are enveloped in those anxious

fears, the result of too much sensibility, human nature feels a degree

of oppression, which, without a manly exertion of reason and this

practical philosophy, would be intolerable. I have heard you mention ST.

EVREMOND as a philosopher of this kind. Arm yourself with his prudence

and fortitude—he, though in exile—though reduced almost to penury, and

labouring under the disadvantages of a bad constitution, lived to be a

very old man; he established a course of rational pleasures—for when the

mind is employed, we regret the loss of time—we become avaricious of

life.

WHEN misfortunes come upon us without these consolations, it is hard, I

acknowledge, to buffet the storm—it is then human frailty is most

apparent—there is nothing left to hope—Reason is taken from the helm of

life—and Nature—helpless, debilitated Nature—lost to herself, and every

social duty, splits upon the rocks of despair and suicide. We have seen

several examples of this—By exploring and therefore shunning the causes,

let us avoid the catastrophe.

THE pensive and melancholy will muse over the ordinary accidents of

life, and swell them, by the power of imagination, to the heaviest

calamities. Hence we find a treacherous friend will sensibly affect some

men, and a capricious mistress will destroy a real lover: Hence people

in misfortune frequently construe the slightest inattention into neglect

and insult, and deem their best friends false and ungrateful. The sting

of ingratitude, deeply pierces the heart of sensibility.

THE passions and affections which govern mankind are very inconsistent.

Men, confined to the humble walks of life, sigh for the enjoyment of

wealth and power, which, when obtained, become loathsome—The mind

unaccustomed to such easy situation, is discontented, and longs to be

employed in those things in which it was formerly exercised.

THE greatest rulers and potentates become unhappy—they wish for the

charms of solitude and retirement, which, when attained, become more

irksome than their former condition—_Charles_ the Fifth, of _Spain_,

resolved to taste the pleasures of a recluse life, by abdicating the

throne—he soon found his imagination had deceived him, and repented of

the step he had taken. This lazy life, when compared to the business and

grandeur of a court, became tasteless and insipid.—“The day,” says a

historian, “he resigned his crown to his son, was the very day in which

he repented making him such a present.”

IT is a great art to learn to be happy in the state in which we are

placed—I advise you to mingle in the concerns of your acquaintances—be

cheerful and undisturbed, nor give yourself up to those gloomy ideas

which lend only to make you more wretched—If such obtrude themselves,

avoid being alone—I had rather been a dupe to my imagination than

sacrifice an hour’s calmness to my sensibility or understanding.

Determine to be happy, and you will be so—

God be with you!

The power of sympathy: or, The triumph of nature. Founded in truth. · 第 100 / 106 题