LETTER XXIII.

_Harriot_ to _Myra._

_Rhodeisland._

WHATEVER may be the other causes (if there were any besides

her seduction) which drove the unhappy _Ophelia_, temerariously to end

her existence, it certainly becomes us, my dear friend, to attend to

them—and to draw such morals and lessons of instruction from each side

of the question, as will be a mirrour by which we may regulate our

conduct and amend our lives. A prudent pilot will shun those rocks upon

which others have been dashed to pieces, and take example from the

conduct of others less fortunate than himself: It is the duty of the

moralist, then to deduce his observations from preceding facts in such a

manner as may directly improve the mind and promote the economy of human

life.

THIS may be an apology for sending you the arguments of _Martin_ in

answer to _Shepherd_, who in his rage and grief had called him the

murderer of his child.

HE reminded _Shepherd_ of his obstinacy in persisting in an explanatory

meeting, and refusing to grant _Ophelia’s_ request in suffering the

affair to subside—“Your proud spirit,” said he, “would not harken to the

gentle remonstrances of your daughter—your heart was closed to every

conciliatory proposition. Though she expressed a propensity to fly from

the eye of the world, she had hitherto appeared lulled in a kind of

happy insensibility; yet the approaching time of explanation was

terrible, it renewed the story and torture of all her misfortunes, and

the idea filled her with grief and dismay. Had you been as willing to

receive her, as she to return to you, happy would it have been for both;

but your pride was the cause of additional calamities—when the time

arrived—But why shall we harrow upon souls with the reiteration of her

sorrowful exit?—

“FROM these circumstances,” said _Martin_, “you cannot accuse me as the

_immediate_ cause of _Ophelia’s_ death; the facts are as I have stated

them—and thus was a straying, but penitent child, driven to despair and

suicide by a severe use of parental power, and a vain attempt to resent

an injury, for which it was impossible the accused party could make

compensation.”

NOTWITHSTANDING the plausibility of _Martin’s_ plea, I have little

hesitation in my mind to charge him with the _remote cause_ of the

miserable end of _Ophelia_.

HOW far parental authority may be extended, is a question which I shall

not determine; I must, however, think it depends upon the combination of

circumstances. The duty of a child to her parents will be in proportion

to the attention paid to her education. If, instead of the usual pains

bestowed by many partial parents, upon the vain parade of forming the

manners of a child, and burthening the mind with the _necessity_ of

douceurs and graces, would it not often be happier for both, to take a

small share of thought to kindle _one spark of grace_ in the heart?

HAPPY the parents, who have bestowed upon their children such an

education, as will enable them, by a principle of mediocrity, to govern

them without extorting obedience, and to reclaim them without exercising

severity.

Farewel!

The power of sympathy: or, The triumph of nature. Founded in truth. · 第 48 / 106 题