CAPTURE OF ST. PIERRE.
This unforeseen catastrophe filled us with pity for him, and caused
me some alarm for myself in having thus trifled with the life of a
prisoner of war.
"_Morbleu!_" said the Chevalier Dutriel; "you meant to let him taste
the bitterness of death; but I fear he has found your potion a little
too bitter. Do not waste compassion on him, _mon ami_; _he_ felt
none when he hewed off the heads of St. Julian and De la Bourdonaye,
two of the most brilliant officers in the Régiment de Turenne. He
had no respect for the white hairs of the Sieur de Mazancy when he
tore the cross of St. Louis from his breast, and shot him in cold
blood; no compassion for the youth or beauty of his daughter. Bah!
away with this six feet of carrion, and cover it up."
These words somewhat restored me, and, on ascertaining that Rouvigny
was really dead, we rolled him up in an old mat that lay in the mill,
while I ordered some negroes who were loitering near to dig a deeper
tomb for him.
Perceiving that after digging a little way they relinquished that
grave and proceeded to dig another, I inquired the reason, on which
an old Angola negro, whose white woolly head seemed to have been
snowed on, pointed to a large stone in the hole, and said, in broken
English,--
"White man no wish to be bury there."
"Why so, Quashi?" (All negroes are named Quashi.)
"Big stone there, massa--dam big stone--dig other place."
Then another old _Obeah_ negro--a species of physician or conjuror,
of whom the others stood much in awe--informed us in bad French that
whenever a stone was found in a grave the place was deemed
unpropitious. In short, they dug so many holes, and found so many
unlucky stones, that the whole place was likely to be uprooted
without the unfortunate Rouvigny finding a resting-place, till two of
the Fusiliers threw off their belts and jackets, assumed the shovel,
and acted the part of sextons.
By the time this melancholy episode was over, and we had reached the
regiment, the enemy had abandoned their redoubt at Le Morne Rouge,
leaving two fieldpieces in possession of the 65th Regiment, with many
military stores.
I feared much that I was in a scrape on reporting that the French
colonel had died in our hands; but no inquiry followed, for a life
more or less mattered little, when we had such work in hand as the
conquest of the French Antilles.
I remember the Chevalier Dutriel showing to me the place where, in
the attack that was made on Martinique by General Hopson in 1759, two
hundred of the 42nd Highlanders--"Montagnards," as he said,--"du
seconde bataillon du Régiment de milord Jean Murray, qu'on avait
amené d'Ecosse, sous le convoi du _Ludlow Castle_," had flung their
muskets aside in the old Celtic fashion, drawn their swords, and
carried all before them. He showed us, also, where their dead, among
whom was a Lieutenant Leslie, were buried, and before we left
Martinique the Scots Fusiliers enclosed the place by a low wall, and
planted it with laurel-trees; for even here, under the shadow of the
Pitons, as under the shadow of the Pyramids, has the war-pipe of
Albyn sent up its shrill "invitation to the wolf and the raven."
The Chevalier Dutriel afterwards entered the regiment of Sir Louis de
Watteville, and fell in battle under the banner of Wellington in
Spain, in one of the first encounters after Corunna.
We now resumed our advance upon St. Pierre, after interring the dead
who lay with Campbell of Blytheswood at Morne Rouge.
"We have had warm work, to-day, gentlemen," said the young earl
thoughtfully.
"Yes, Kildonan," replied Sir Charles Gordon, "and this trench filled
with dead is a terrible proof of it. Be quick, my lads, and cover
the poor fellows up. Farewell to you!" continued the old general,
waving his cocked hat to the dead, who lay piled over each other in
ghastly and bloody rows; "may God receive you, boys! What is your
turn to-day, may be _ours_ to-morrow, for we know not what an hour
may bring forth."
This was their only funeral oration; and leaving a party under
Corporal Telfer to cover them up, our bands began playing as we
pushed once more westward along the mountain road. On our right
towered the wooded Pitons; on our left was the silent shore, its
rocks and verdure seeming to palpitate under the rays of the hot sun,
while the boundless sea rolled its waves in hundreds of thousands
upon the whitened beach--rising, falling, racing, and foaming on.
By rosy daybreak next morning, on descending a green hill, over which
the main road from Fort Royal passes, we saw the beautiful bay and
clean pretty town of St. Pierre, with its two slender spires, its
irregular houses in the form of a semicircle, extending to Bourg St.
Pierre, and its castle on a rocky promontory with the tricolor of
France flying from its summit. A white flag was displayed upon the
Ursuline convent, to protect it from shot and shell; a second was
waving on the hospital, built for the poor and infirm in the reign of
Louis XIV., and a third was on the Jesuits' Cloister, a fine edifice
formed of marble and freestone.
The old citadel, which was built by the Sieur d'Enambuc, in 1666, had
two great towers, each having four portholes. It had also several
parapets and battlements of stone, which had been further
strengthened by Rouvigny; thus its general aspect suggested ideas of
a sanguinary escalade. This fortress was the ancient stronghold of
the governor-general of the Antilles, and of the French Royal
West-India Company, whose charter from Louis XIV. was dated in 1665.
Around, were broad and fertile savannahs under beautiful cultivation,
where the sprouting rice and maize, sugar and Indian corn, waved in
the morning breeze, like the pale green ripples of a shallow sea.
As we advanced upon the town, two of our men were slain under
somewhat peculiar circumstances.
One--an old soldier, who had escaped without a wound the dangers of
eight engagements--found an old rusty bomb lying by the wayside, and
chancing heedlessly to poke the fuse-hole with his bayonet, it
exploded, and blew his head and right arm completely off. The fate
of the other soldier was still more remarkable, and afforded those
who were near him, some cause for reflection.
He was one of the light infantry battalion, and had frequently
misconducted himself. He was uttering fearful oaths in the ranks as
we advanced, until he received a personal rebuke from the General,
who said,--
"Silence, sirrah! a forlorn hope will soon be required, and I expect
that you will be among the first to volunteer, to make amends for
your present misconduct."
"A forlorn hope; and who the devil is to lead us?" asked the soldier,
insolently.
"I shall," replied the general, haughtily; "do you imagine, fellow,
that I will order my men on any duty that I personally shrink from?"
"I'll not volunteer, general; I am not such a d----d fool! I set
some value on my life; and being doubtful about another world, wish
to remain in this one as long as I can."
"Silence, I command you; or you shall be sent as a prisoner to the
rear!"
On this, the man, as if possessed by the devil, broke out into a
torrent of imprecations, and concluded by wishing "that God might
strike him dead" for his folly in becoming a soldier.
The fatal words had scarcely left his lips, when a musket-ball that
came from where we knew not--for we were marching through an open and
level savannah--struck him full on the forehead, and he fell flat on
his face a dead man!
We marched on, some in silence, but many more engaged in surmises;
for this startling event, which seemed like the judgment of Heaven
upon a blasphemer, produced a painful sensation, even among the
heedless fellows who witnessed it.
At last we halted, and taking up a position within two miles of St.
Pierre, piled arms in close column of regiments. We now suffered
greatly from thirst; but on discovering a quantity of wine stored up
in the lower rooms of an abandoned villa, I filled my canteen, and
hastened to inform the good old captain of my company; but just at
the moment the Earl of Kildonan rode up to him.
"What is the hour, Glendonwyn?" he asked. "I had my watch broken by
a spent ball yesterday."
From the deep fob of his regimental breeches, the white-haired
captain pulled forth a huge antique metal watch, which was known in
the corps as "the chronometer," and replied with a smirk,--
"Exactly grog time of day, my lord."
"Grog time--twelve o'clock; ah, but we can have no grog till we get
it out of the French stores; and I understand there are some thousand
casks of Cognac and Leeward Island rum in St. Pierre. Only think of
that! but to tap them----"
"We have only to cross a counterscarp--storm a glacis bristling with
bayonets, and spike a few guns; so many a pretty fellow may lose the
number of his mess before the grog is served out," replied the
veteran, replacing his watch.
I now approached and offered the contents of my newly-discovered
wine-store.
"Egad, this fellow Ellis is invaluable!" said Glendonwyn; "lead
on,--no tricks, though, I hope,--for I remember when your father and
I were at the siege of Belleisle, we dined off the leg of a young
jackass, which was sold to us by a rascally sutler as delicate veal,
and we never discovered the truth for many a day after."
Haystone, and several other officers, accompanied us to the villa,
which, in many respects, reminded me of the residence of Eulalie; but
its furniture had been destroyed by the revolted blacks of
Bellegarde, and the walls were chalked over with caricatures of the
late Governor Mazancy, and of the king, to whom he had been so
faithful. With these were many obscene, rebellious, and political
legends, such as, "Down with the Red Ribbon, with God, and the Cross!
Live the sovereign people!" There was a representation of Louis XVI.
hanging on a gallows; under this was inscribed,--
"Citizen Louis, dancing a court cotillion."
Another represented the unfortunate king, headless, with the legend,--
"Louis cranchant (_i.e._ spitting) dans le sac," a brutal phrase, as
his head was supposed to be in the bag attached to the platform of
the guillotine. Several runlets of wine were trundled into this
apartment and broached. We found also plenty of yams and plaintains
in a pantry, together with squash and Guinea fowls, ready cooked;
thus showing that the last occupants had fled at our approach.
"Light dinner sherry," said one, draining his canteen nearly at a
draught.
"Often denominated 'curious,'" added Bruce, with a wink.
"And very curious, you may find it to-morrow morning," said Haystone.
"A little brandy may keep it right," said the earl; and holding aloft
his canteen, exclaimed, "To the health of the first men who get into
St. Pierre!"
"Here's some port of the finest quality," said one of our captains,
pulling a spiggot from a cask.
"Hark to Kinlochmoidart; he talks like an auctioneer. But, my dear
fellow, I don't care a fig about the quality."
"What then, Glendonwyn?"
"The quantity--the quantity is the thing one studies most on the line
of march."
"May we all be as merry this time to-morrow," said Kinlochmoidart
thoughtfully, as he had a presentiment that he would fall in the
Antilles.
"I am about to make my will," rejoined Haystone, heedlessly; "and
shall solemnly bequeath----"
"What?"
"My castles in the air----"
"To whom?"
"My posterity--my heirs and assignees."
"Don't talk so foolishly," said Kinlochmoidart. "When we have such
desperate work before us, Rowland, one ought to reflect--to think."
"What the devil is the use of reflection?" asked the thoughtless
subaltern; "it would only bother me, and be of no use to the regiment
or the world at large. No, no, my dear sir--time enough to think
when I get old, and cut the service. Meantime, let us be jolly. A
toast, gentlemen," he added, getting astride one of the wine-casks,
and holding up his canteen; "Here's to the Lands of Cakes, of Leeks,
of Puddings, and Potatoes--hip, hip, hurrah!"
We were fast getting merry, when Smith of the Royals galloped up to
one of the open windows, and said:
"The brigade is at once to close to the front, and the Scots
Fusiliers, as the senior regiment, are to have the honour of
furnishing the forlorn hope."
"Egad, I thought it would soon come to this," exclaimed the earl.
"Glendonwyn, order the men to stand to their arms. How many are
wanted?"
"One hundred rank and file," replied the aide, casting a glance of
affection at our wine-casks.
"State to the corps what the general requires, Glendonwyn, and bring
the whole forlorn hope here. Smith, meanwhile help yourself, while
time and wine last."
"Egad, you are in luck here!" said the aide-de-camp.
Captain Glendonwyn hurried to where our battalion were bivouacked
near a thicket; but in a few minutes he returned solus.
"Alone!" we all exclaimed, starting up; "what is the meaning of this?"
"I formed the battalion in column," replied Glendonwyn, whose cheek
was flushing, while his eyes sparkled with emotion; "and in obedience
to your lordship's order, required a hundred volunteers for a
storming-party. The words had scarcely left my lips, when, as one
man, the _whole regiment_ stepped to the front, and claimed the
dangerous pre-eminence."*
* A similar incident occurred with the 45th at Ciudad Rodrigo.
"My Fusiliers--bravo, my Fusiliers!" exclaimed the earl, with
flashing eyes; "who would not be proud of leading such men as these?"
"Some of our old fellows, like Sergeant Drumbirrel and Corporal
Mahony, who had been with us at Belle-Isle and in West Florida,
demanded the forlorn hope as their right; and so, to end the matter,
I ordered number one company to prepare for the assault."
"Mine!" said Macdonald. "Glendonwyn, I thank you. Smith, please to
let the general know we shall be ready whenever he chooses."
This officer was the grandson of the loyal and gallant
Lieutenant-Colonel Donald Macdonald, of Kinlochmoidart, who was
aide-de-camp to Prince Charles Stuart, and was one of the many who
perished in the Government shambles at the Castle of Carlisle in
1746. He inherited all the courage and spirit of his race, and
prepared at once for the task in hand--to escalade the citadel of St.
Pierre, which was destitute of ditches, but had a very troublesome
advanced work of palisades and loopholes, with a cavalier of ten
24-pounders.
When night closed in, his company cast aside their knapsacks,
carefully inspected their arms and ammunition, and fixed fresh
flints, while ladders that would admit three or four men abreast,
were hastily prepared from the flooring and rafters of a house which
we dismantled for the purpose.
As the brigade advanced for the purpose of assaulting the citadel in
the dark--or rather, when a full round moon was shooting its wild and
wierdlike gleams of light through the rents in a mass of black
clouds--a tumultuary hurrah, and sounds of drums and firing, were
heard within the town. All this seemed perfectly unaccountable; but
Lieutenant Haystone, who had daringly crept forward to reconnoitre,
returned with the pleasing intelligence that, according to an
originally concerted plan, of which we were ignorant, Colonel Symes
and Major Maitland of the 58th had landed on the north of the town
with a strong detachment of their regiment, while five companies of
Grenadiers and five of light infantry under Colonel Myers had
assailed it on another point, and thus saved us all further trouble.
When day dawned, the union-jack was floating quietly over the castle
of St. Pierre.